164 research outputs found
Las secuelas de la escuela…..la escuela de las secuelas
Full text linkilustraciones, fotografíasResumen Las Secuelas de la Escuela……La Escuela de las secuelas” presenta en dos frases enlazadas por puntos suspensivos dos lugares: por una parte el lugar del cual se viene, aquel que ha sido el autor de sucesos importantes y que ha participado en la formación del adulto de hoy; mientras que la segunda corresponde al nuevo lugar que se quiere construir, ese que sin querer puede resultar habitado por los sucesos del ayer que se convirtieron en acontecimiento, en secuelas; las mismas que seguirán viviendo en las memorias de los adultos de mañana. (Texto tomado de la fuente).The Sequelae of the School ...... The School of Sequels "presents in two sentences linked by points suspensive two places: on the one hand the place from which comes, who has been the author of important events and who has participated in the formation Of today's adult; While the second corresponds to the new place to be built, that which may inadvertently be inhabited by the events of yesterday that became an event, in sequels; The same ones that will continue to live in the memories of the adults of tomorrow.MaestríaMagíster en Educación ArtísticaArtesArtesArte
A method for detecting the profile of an author
Full text linkThis paper presents a method for detecting an author’s profile using the following two elements: gender and age. This is based on a set of dialogues, written in two languages: English and Spanish, provided for Author Profiling competence within the evaluation forum "Uncovering Plagiarism, Authorship, and Social Software Misuse" (PAN2018). Counts of lexical, semantic, and syntactic characteristics are used to generate a two-phase classification system, which first classifies gender and then age. The results obtained show that, with the amount of data available, it is possible to characterize both the age and gender of an author with an accuracy greater than 50%. However, these values could be improved by having more evidence of information in the training data.Silva, JesusGarcía, SilviaBinda, María AlejandraMarin Gonzalez, FredyBarrios, RosioLeon Castro, Bellani
Humble Giants: Computational Intelligence for Designing More Sustainable High-rise Buildings using Surrogate Models
No full textAs urbanization increases around the world, high-rise buildings will continue to become a more prevailing typology, nonetheless, due in part to cumbersome computational simulations, rarely do designers have enough information during the early stages of design, which is the time when their choices affect the most the efficiency of their building. Surrogate models, aka meta-models that predict how the original simulation models behave offer a clear advantage in terms of speed of the results. This study delves into performance-based design using surrogate models to give the designer a tool to quickly understand the variables that will affect its efficiency. Looking specifically to improve four (4) results: energy consumption, natural daylight, comfort, and floor area. This study contemplates 16 unique variables ranging from effects of the Context (1), general building shape & orientation (6) to façade variables (9). The energy results are validated in DesignBuilder software before proceeding to collect 500 samples for two different locations: Bogotá and Amsterdam. This data is then run through three machine learning methods, Multilinear Regression, Non-linear Regression, and ANN. Next, the chosen ANN-based surrogate models for each of the outcomes are trained and hyperparameters finetuned to increase their R2 value and reduce their standard error (MSE) and mean absolute error (MAE). Finally, the generic surrogate models are run and compared through various optimization algorithms to determine Pareto-frontier options that ultimately improve the energy performance of a solution with the daylight, comfort, and floor area as design constraints or goals. A time reduction of up to 99.96% was achieved to collect another 500 samples. Finally, the final model also serves as an aid for visualization of the design space by allowing near-real-time (6 seconds) to generate the form of each design solutionArchitecture, Urbanism and Building Sciences | Building Technology | Sustainable Desig
Membangun Ketahanan Keluarga Untuk Mencegah Bentuk Kejahatan Narkotika Yang Terorganisasi Dengan Basis Keluarga
Full text linkThe phenomenon of family involvement in organized narcotics crime emerged in Indonesia when Lian Silas, the father of a narcotics lord - Fredy Pratama, was involved in alleged money laundering from the proceeds of his son\u27s illicit narcotics business. Not only that, Fredy also involved other family members. In fact, this phenomenon is nothing new in cases of organized narcotics crime, as the Italian mafia group is also closely linked to the role of the family in the crimes committed. This research found that can also be exploited by criminals to collaborate in carrying out their actions. The analysis was carried out using the EUCPN family-basec crime scheme formulated by Anna Sergi and colleagues. In order to develop a strategy to prevent organized narcotics crime on a family basis, the author tries to offer strengthening family resilience as promoted by Froma Walsh. This is interesting to discuss considering the presence of the Fredy Pratama phenomenon in Indonesia which challenges the concept of the ideal family as a protector for family members, as well as the lack of research related to organized narcotics crime on a family basis. This research is presented using qualitative methods through a literacy study approach
The creation of new position plan derived from improving the production processes
No full textKäesoleva lõputöö „Tootmisprotsesside parendustest tulenevalt uue asendiplaani loomiseni Scanfil OÜ näitel” teema valikul olid lõputöö autori jaoks määravad mitmed asjaolud. Esiteks tuli välja selgitada tootmisprotsessides „MUDA” (raiskamine). Soov anda oma töökohale võimalikult palju, et kindlustada ettevõtte jätkusuutlikkus. Lisaks isiklik huvi teema suhtes. Lõputöö autor töötab OÜ Scanfil protsessi- ja arendusspetsialistina ning puutub igapäevaselt kokku tootmisprotsessidega ja nende parendustega. Saavutamaks lõputöö eesmärki uuris ja analüüsis lõputöö autor Scanfil OÜ tootmisprotsesse. Lõputöö eesmärk parendada tootmisprotsesse ning selgitada välja tootmisprotsessides raiskamine sai lõputöö käigus lahendatud. Läbi kirjanduslike teoste ja artiklite on lõputöö autori arvates kavandatud parim lahendus vastavate probleemide parendamisele. Kavandatud parendustega on võimalik märkimisväärselt tõsta tootlikkust. Suurima probleemina nägi lõputöö autor Scanfil OÜ-s töötajate töö aja ebaratsionaalset kasutamist. Lõputöö autoril tekib oma nägemus, kuidas töötajate töö aega ratsionaalsemalt kasutada. Selleks disainis lõputöö autor spetsiaalse rakise. Rakise kasutuselevõtuga vabaneks üks töötaja, kelle oskuseid saaks kasutada muudel protsessidel. Järgnevalt uuris lõputöö autor kanban kärude kasutusvõimalusi Scanfil OÜ-s. Selgus, et kanban kärude kasutusele võtmisega hoiaks ettevõte kuus kokku 750 minutit töö aega. Siiani raiskas töötajate aega erinevate materjalide ning detailide otsimine riiulitelt. Lõputöö autor nägi lahendusena materjalide ümberpaigutamist riiulitel. Kastides raskesti märgatavad materjalid oleks paigutatud alumistele riiulitele. Suuremad detailid tuleks paigutada ülemistele riiulitele, kus neid on võimalik nagunii näha. Teise probleemina nägi lõputöö autor raiskamist erinevate pindade kasutamisel. Töölaudadel jätkus ruumi ebavajalikele detailidele, tööriistadele ning muudele isiklikele asjadele. See oli takistuseks vajalike detailide kiireks leidmiseks. Esines juhtumeid, kus laual sarnaste detailide kõrvuti asetsedes võeti kasutusele vale detail. Tulemuseks oli praak toode. Eelkoostude abilaudade kabariitide vähendamisega hoitakse ära ebavajalike detailide asetsemine töölaudadel. Selle tulemusena suureneb töö kiirus ja väheneb praak. Lisaks tuleks 5S süsteem rakendada ka töölaudadele, mis kindlustaks igale esemele oma koha. Taoline ümberkorraldus annab juurde ettevõtte toodangu kvaliteedile. Mõistliku ajaga saab toota rohkem kvaliteetset toodangut. Suureneb põrandapind, mida saab kasutada teisteks otstarveteks. Kui algselt oli töölaua kasutusprotsent 48%, siis peale töölaudade kabariitide vähendamist suurenes kasutusprotsent poole võrra ehk 96%. Vähendades kümne eelkoostu laua kabariite, vabaneb 6,4 m² tootmispinda. Lõputöö autor leidis, et tootmisüksuste spetsialiseerumisega hoitakse kokku ühes kuus juba 50 minutit töö aega. Selleks tuleb tõsta kaks Wind tüüpi tootmisliini paralleelseks. Kolmanda probleemina toob lõputöö autor välja rasked protsessid. Tööprotsesside lihtsustamise ning spetsiaalse tööriista kasutuselevõtuga saaks tunduvalt tõsta töötajate motiveeritust. Algselt ühendati torud radiaatorite külge käsitsi. Operaatoritele oli see ohtlik, sest mõjus halvasti tervisele ning sundis pidama lõdvestuspause. Lõputöö autor uuris spetsiaalseid katalooge ning leidis spetsiaalse torulaiendamise tööriista. Selle kasutusele võtmine muudaks tööprotsessi mugavamaks ning operaatorid ei väldiks enam seda tööd. Probleemina käsitleb lõputöö autor takistatud tarneteekondi. Takistatud tarneteekonnad raskendavad komplekteerijate tööprotsessi. Märgistamata tarneteekondadel paikneb komplekteerijate tööd segavaid seadmeid. Kärudega ei pääse materjalide stendidel asetsevaid karpe täitma. Lahendusena on lõputöö autor märgistanud uuel asendiplaanil sisemised tarneteekonnad viis S märgistusega. See hoiab ära esemete paiknemise tarneteekondadel ning komplekteerija saab kiiremini läbi viia oma tööprotsessi. Ülalnimetatud parenduste rakendamisega suureneb lõputöö autori arvates märgatavalt töötajate motivatsioon ja tootlikkus. Selle tulemusel kasum, mis on ettevõttele kõige tähtsam. Kokkuvõtteks leiab lõputöö autor, et loetletud parendustegevused on ainult väikene osa suurest süsteemist. Parendusi tuleb läbi viia pidevalt. Pidev parendustegevus tagab töötajate motiveeritatavuse ning protsesside kindla toimimise. See tagab kvaliteetsema tootmise. Lõputöö autor soovib ka edaspidi viia läbi protsesse lihtsustavaid toiminguid. Lõputöö autor omandas lõputööd kirjutades palju teadmisi protsesside ja parendustegevuste vallast. See võimaldab tulevikus tekkivaid parendamist vajavaid probleeme kiiremini märgata ja asuda koheselt puuduseid kõrvaldama.The topic of the final paper „The creation of new position plan derived from improving the production processes“ was influenced by what the author experienced in the company. During the writing of the final paper the author worked in Scanfil LP as a Process and Development Specialist. Working in the company, it was possible to apply knowledge acquired over the years in University of Applied Sciences of Tallinn. The final paper consists of seven problems which are improved by the author by studying and analyzing them. The final paper is divided into six chapters. While working in the company the author of the final paper noticed that there are some problems in Scanfil LP. These involved the non-efficent use of the employees`working time and different surfaces. The author develops ideas of how to use the employees`working time more efficiently, using them in various parts of the company. Also, how to locate the small details on the working surfaces and how to notice them re-arranging material in a more efficient way. In order to obtain the objective of the final paper, the author studied and analyzed the production processes in Scanfil LP. The objective of the paper – to improve the production processes and to find out the wastage – was solved. In co-operation with the literature and articles, the author feels that the best solution was found to improve the existing problems. It is possible to raise the productivity considerably with the help of the improvements. A lot of useful material was obtained by the author from “Äripäeva tootmiskorralduse käsiraamatust”. Using the information, the author has resolved problems designing a new layout plan. Based on the written sources, the author describes the facts which must be considered while designing new layout plans. A layout plan is a project which matches an individual working place, a group of working places or the working places of the whole factory. It supports the movement of the material or products which are not ready, the usage of surfaces and the work of the operator. While using the above mentioned handbook, the author also found how to calculate the percentage of using the working tops. The idea to reduce the working tops was obtained. For example, while reducing the measures of subassemlyes surfaces, the floor surface was freed which can be used for other purposes. While the usage of the working table was 48 % then after reducing it the usage percentage increased up to 96 %. It forms ten subassemlyes tables, reducing 6,4 sq metres of production surface. The author of the final paper thinks that by applying the improvements the productivity and the motivation of the workers increases. Also, the profit increases which is the most important thing for a company. As a conclusion, the author finds that given improvements form only a small part of a bigger system. Improvements should be applied constantly which ensure the motivation of the workers and the operation of the processes. The author wishes to continue with the operations that simplify processes. The goal would be to achieve the system similar to that of Toyota production system. It is possible to increase considerably the profits of the company by reducing the ballast. Profitability ensures the longevity of the company. The final paper concludes with the evaluation where economy of time, space and staff is described. Economy helps to use working time more efficiently, to avoid loss of working time. Analyzing the working process a better way to use space, working tops and shelves, also, the position of materials. It all helps to work faster and more convininetly. By making working processes more efficient, workers were freed and re-directed to other, more useful working processes. The improvements dealt with in the paper are only one part of the possibilities to achieve better productivity. To create the best processes there should be co-operation with clients and suppliers. Suggestions concerning the improvements of design, processes etc should be made to ensure faster, more efficient working processes
Assessing Choroidal Nevi, Melanomas and Indeterminate Melanocytic Lesions Using Multimodal Imaging—A Retrospective Chart Review
Full text linkUsing multimodal imaging, the literature proposed the following risk factors for choroidal nevus growth into melanoma: increased tumor thickness, subretinal fluid, decreased visual acuity, presence of orange pigment, ultrasound acoustic hollowness, and increased tumor diameter. This study investigated the presence of the mentioned risk factors in choroidal nevi, choroidal melanomas, and indeterminate choroidal melanocytic lesions. This retrospective, single-center chart review assessed choroidal melanocytic tumors with multimodal imaging. We defined our primary outcome as the cumulative presence of mentioned risk factors. Further, we evaluated various optical coherence tomography (OCT), ultrasound, and autofluorescence findings. We analyzed 51 tumors from 49 patients during the period from April 2008 to June 2021. The median (IQR) age was 64.0 (56.0 to 70.5) years, with 23 of 49 (46.9%) patients being female. The follow-up time for all tumors was median (IQR) 25.0 (12.0 to 39.0) months. The choroidal nevi had a median (range) risk score of 0.0 (0.0 to 3.0), and the choroidal melanoma of 5.0 (3.0 to 6.0), with statistically significant different ratings (p < 0.001). Multimodal imaging creates a score that may help to distinguish choroidal nevi from choroidal melanomas objectively
2D Game Creation “Dreamschool Survival” Using Unity : Pembuatan Game 2D “Dreamschool Survival” Menggunakan Unity
No full textGames are an alternative entertainment to fill free time and many consider games as a hobby that can be developed, one of which is the Survival game where players survive as long as possible. In this research the author is interested in creating a Survival genre game with a Top-Down perspective entitled "Dreamschool Survival". This research aims to create a game as a means of entertainment that can be played on a computer with the Windows operating system. In developing this game the author used Unity Engine software. This planning uses the ADDIE method. The final result of this research is a 2D survival game that can be played. By making this game, the author can increase his knowledge in making games
A Criminal Psychological Review of Punishment for Murder committed by Children (Case Study of the Medan District Court)
No full text62 HalamanAnak sebagai bagian dari generasi muda penerus cita-cita perjuangan bangsa dan
sumber daya manusia bagi pembangunan nasional. Untuk itu diperlukan pembinaan
secara terus menerus demi kelangsungan hidup, pertumbuhan dan perkembangan fisik,
mental dan sosial serta perlindungan dari segala kemungkinan yang akan membahayakan
anak dan bangsa di masa depan. Akan tetapi, pada kenyataannya terkadang dijumpai
penyimpangan perilaku dikalangan anak, bahkan ada pula yang melakukan perbuatan
melanggar hukum. Untuk itu diperlukan sanksi dan hukumart yang mengaturnya.
Pembahasan karya tulis ini pada dasamya mengetengahkan pembahasan tentang
sanksi dan hukuman kepada seorang anak yang melakukan pembunuhan. Penelitian ini
penulis memakai rnetode pengumpulan data yakni dari Library Research (Penelitian
Kepustakaan), dimana penulis membaca buku-buku yang ada hubungannya dengan
skripsi ini dan sekaligus mengutip data dari lapangan berupa Field Research (Penelitian
Lapangan), dimana penulis mendatangi langsung Pengadilan Negeri Medan serta
meminta kasus tentang judul skripsi ini, kemudian penulis memberikan tanggapan atas
kasus tersebut, sehingga diketahui perbandingan antara teori dan praktek di lapangan.
Children as part of the younger generation continue the ideals of the nation's struggle and
human resources for national development. For this, training is needed
continuously for survival, growth and physical development,
mental and social as well as protection from all possibilities that will harm
future children and nation. However, in reality it is sometimes found
deviant behavior among children, some even commit acts
breaking the law. For this reason, sanctions and laws are needed to regulate it.
The discussion of this paper basically explores the discussion of
sanctions and punishment to a child who commits murder. This research
the author uses a data collection method, namely from Library Research (Research
Libraries), where the author reads books that have to do with
this thesis and at the same time citing data from the field in the form of Field Research (Research
Field), where the author went directly to the Medan District Court as well
asking for cases regarding the title of this thesis, then the author provides responses to
case, so that it is known the comparison between theory and practice in the field
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