1,720,955 research outputs found
Explorer la différence psychologique dans la littérature sud-coréenne contemporaine
No full textInternational audienceSouth Korean society is still struggling with the acceptance of individuals who aren’t able to fit into the standards of “normality” and “success” that it created. The following article aims to explore this stigmatization of “psychological difference” — be it a pathological state or not —, as well as its risks, but also how contemporary literary works have become a mean to assert and accept otherness.La société sud-coréenne peine encore aujourd’hui à pleinement accepter ceux qui ne rentrent pas dans les cases de normalité et de réussite qu’elle définit. Le présent article propose d’explorer cette stigmatisation de la « différence psychologique » — qu’il s’agisse d’un état pathologique ou non —, ainsi que ses risques, mais aussi comment la création littéraire contemporaine est devenue un moyen de faire valoir et d’accepter la différence
La ville productrice de mal-être
No full textEn psychologie sociale, environnement et processus sociaux sont étroitement liés. Tout espace a une part d’influence sur la manière dont nous concevons les relations sociales. Il n’est pas rare de voir dans la littérature sud-coréenne contemporaine des exemples de dystopie urbaine, mais s’il y a une auteure qui fait de la ville un antagoniste récurrent de son œuvre, il s’agit de Pyun Hye-young. La ville de Pyun Hye-young est sale, délabrée, cruelle, répugnante : enfermés physiquement, ses personnages sont placés dans des situations extrêmes qui mettent en avant leur peur, leur solitude, et leur impuissance. Cette ville aux allures dystopiques est donc une occasion pour Pyun Hye-young de repenser les relations sociales et la santé psychique de ses personnages, comme elle en offre l’exemple dans son premier roman, Cendres et rouge.In social psychology, environment and social processes are intricately linked. Every space has a part of influence on the way we view social relationships. Urban dystopias are not a rare occurrence in South-Korean contemporary literature, but if there exists an author who makes of the city a recurring antagonist in her work, it is Pyun Hye-young. Pyun Hye-young’s city is dirty, ruined, cruel and disgusting: physically confined, her characters are placed in extreme situations which highlight their fear, their loneliness and their powerlessness. This dystopia-like city becomes a way for Pyun Hye-young to rethink human relationships and the mental health of her characters, as she offers an example through her first novel, Ashes and Red
La ville dans les littératures d'Asie
No full textCe numéro propose 17 communications données lors des journées d'études "La ville dans les littératures d'Asie" qui se sont tenues à Aix-en-Provence les 22 et 23 avril 2022. Il s’agissait d’ausculter les littératures en langues chinoise, coréenne, japonaise et thaïe pour rendre compte des enseignements que ces littératures anciennes, modernes ou contemporaines avaient à offrir pour la compréhension du fait urbain et ce qu’il apporte aux imaginaires qu’il a stimulé et continue d’enrichir
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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