36,444 research outputs found

    Dataset for paper "Effect of rail dynamics on curve squeal under constant friction conditions"

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    Dataset supports: Ding, B., Squicciarini, G., &amp; Thompson, D. (2019). Effect of rail dynamics on curve squeal under constant friction conditions. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 442, 183-199</span

    Ding Dong

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    First Line: I'm so happy today, things are coming my wayFirst Line of Chorus: Ding dong, ding dong, hear those joy bells ring?Title of Larger Work: The CanaryKey: G Majo

    The relationship of the ADP-ribosylating enzyme from S. solfataricus with DING proteins and its intracellular localization

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    The PARPSso thermoprotein from Sulfolobus solfataricus has been identified as a PARP-like enzyme that cleaves -NAD+ to synthesize oligomers of ADP-ribose and cross-reacts with polyclonal anti-PARP-1 catalytic site antibodies. Despite the biochemical properties that allow to correlate it to PARP enzymes, the N-terminal and partial amino acid sequence suggest the sulfolobal enzyme belongs to a different class of enzymes, the DING proteins. Considering the high sequence identity with the human DING protein HPBP and the lack of a nucleotide coding sequence in both human and sulfolobal genomes, we hypothesized that PARPSso might share other features with the human DING. Further analysis of PARPSso amino acid sequence addressed the research towards studying other possible similarities between human and sulfolobal protein and then to explain how PARPSso correlates with canonic PARPs. For the latter question, the peculiar behaviour of the thermozyme, that is biochemically, but not structurally related to the classic PARPs, stimulated to investigate by computational analysis and databank, whether the protein might be phylogenetically related to any already known PARP amino acid sequence. Moreover, immunochemical and enzymatic crossed analyses were performed to establish whether purified HPBP and PARPSso have common immunoreactive and functional behaviour. The second part of the research was focused on the localization of PARPSso within the sulfolobal cell. Our interest to this item arose from the property of some DING proteins to be membrane bound, suggested to work as membrane transporters. On the other hand, from previous studies, it is known that PARPSso is only partially solubilized from the starting cell homogenate provided by ICMIB (CNR), and the soluble enzyme is strictly associated with DNA. In this thesis work, whole cells collected by centrifugation from culture medium were subjected to a different extraction procedure. This procedure included also experimental conditions used to differentiate between soluble (i.e. cytoplasmic) and insoluble (i.e. membrane-bound) protein fractions. PARPSso and DNA distributions were determined by enzyme assay, immunoblotting and agarose gel electrophoresis. Reciprocal interactions of thermozyme, nucleic acid and membrane lipids were investigated with different techniques and methodologies (nucleoid preparation, fluorescence binding assays, fluorescence microscopy analysis)

    Single-scattering properties of ice particles in the microwave regime: Temperature effect on the ice refractive index with implications in remote sensing

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    This database is from the paper: Ding, J., L. Bi, P. Yang, G. W. Kattawar, F. Weng, Q. Liu, and T. Greenwald, 2017: Single-scattering properties of ice particles in the microwave regime: temperature effect on the ice refractive index with implications in remote sensing, Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy & Radiative Transfer, 190, 26-37. DOI: 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2016.11.026

    Periodic solutions of Duffing's equations with superquadratic potential

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    AbstractThis paper is devoted to the study of harmonic and subharmonic solutions for the second order scalar nonlinear Duffing's equation x″ + g(x) = p(t, x, x′), where g and p are continuous functions with p bounded and periodic in the first variable and g satisfying the assumption g(x)sign(x) → + ∞, as ¦x¦ → + ∞. Among other results, we prove the existence of infinitely many harmonic and subharmonic solutions (of any order) p = p(t) and if the potential G(x) of g(x) satisfies certain conditions of superquadratic growth at ∞. The new existence results can be applied to situations in which the more classical superlinear growth condition g(x)x → + ∞, as ¦x¦ → + ∞, is not satisfied. In this manner, various preceding theorems are improved and sharpened (see the “Introduction” for more details). Proofs are based on a generalized version of the Poincaré-Birkhoff “twist” theorem due to W. Ding

    Automorphic forms and fermion masses

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    We extend the framework of modular invariant supersymmetric theories to encompass invariance under more general discrete groups Γ, that allow the presence of several moduli and make connection with the theory of automorphic forms. Moduli span a coset space G/K, where G is a Lie group and K is a compact subgroup of G, modded out by Γ. For a general choice of G, K, Γ and a generic matter content, we explicitly construct a minimal Kähler potential and a general superpotential, for both rigid and local N = 1 supersymmetric theories. We also specialize our construction to the case G = Sp(2g, R), K = U(g) and Γ = Sp(2g, Z), whose automorphic forms are Siegel modular forms. We show how our general theory can be consistently restricted to multi-dimensional regions of the moduli space enjoying residual symmetries. After choosing g = 2, we present several examples of models for lepton and quark masses where Yukawa couplings are Siegel modular forms of level 2

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