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    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    Si як легуюча домішка у CdTe

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    CdTe single crystals have been investigated by high-temperature Hall effect meas- urements under Cd vapor pressure in 200-900 ℃ temperature range. Basing on the experimental results, the Si solubility in CdTe at 500-600 ℃ has been supposed to be lower than ≈ 3*10¹⁶ at/cm . The Si segregation coefficient in CdTe is exceeds unity (kₛₑᵣᵍ > 1). This peculiarity of Si behavior in CdTe differs it from other IVA group elements. At high Si content in CdTe (~ 10¹⁷ at/cm³), it is mainly contained in precipitates. Their dissolution starts at Т ~ 500 ℃ and the subsequent cooling does not reduce the concentration of electrically active Si form. The dominating Si point defect is Si+ᶜᵈ , although a certain fraction of this impurity forms associates (Si+ᶜᵈ V²⁻ᶜᵈ ).Монокристали CdTe дослiджено вимiрюваннями ефекту Холла пiд тиском пари Cd в iнтервалi температур 200-900 ℃. На основi експериментальних даних припущено, що розчиннiсть Si менша за ~ 3*10¹⁶ ат/см³ at 500-600 ℃. Коефiцiєнт розподiлу Si у CdTe бiльший за одиницю (kₛₑᵣᵍ > 1), що вiдрiзняє його вiд iнших елементiв IVA пiдгрупи елементiв. При високому вмiстi Si (~ 10¹⁷ ат/см³) переважна його бiльшiсть знаходиться у преципiтатах. Їх розчинення починається при ~500 ℃ i наступне охолодження не зменшує концентрацiю електрично активної форми Si. Домiнуючим точковим дефектом є Si+ᶜᵈ, хоча деяка частина його утворює асоцiати (Si+ᶜᵈ V²⁻ᶜᵈ ).Монокристаллы CdTe были исследованы путем измерениями эффекта Холла под давлением пара Cd в интервале температур 200-900 ℃. На основании экспериментальных результатов предположено, что растворимость Si при 500-600 ℃ меньше, чем ~ 3*10¹⁶ ат/см³. Коэффициент распределения Si в CdTe больше единицы (kₛₑᵣᵍ > 1), что отличает его от других элементов IVA подгруппы. При высоком содержании Si (~ 10¹⁷ ат/см³) большая его часть находится в преципитатах. Их растворение начинается при ~500 ℃ и последующее охлаждение не уменьшает концентрацию электрически активной формы Si. Доминирующим точечным дефектом является Si+ᶜᵈ, хотя некоторая его часть образует ассоциаты (Si+ᶜᵈ V²⁻ᶜᵈ)

    Si як легуюча домішка у CdTe

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    CdTe single crystals have been investigated by high-temperature Hall effect meas- urements under Cd vapor pressure in 200-900 ℃ temperature range. Basing on the experimental results, the Si solubility in CdTe at 500-600 ℃ has been supposed to be lower than ≈ 3*10¹⁶ at/cm . The Si segregation coefficient in CdTe is exceeds unity (kₛₑᵣᵍ > 1). This peculiarity of Si behavior in CdTe differs it from other IVA group elements. At high Si content in CdTe (~ 10¹⁷ at/cm³), it is mainly contained in precipitates. Their dissolution starts at Т ~ 500 ℃ and the subsequent cooling does not reduce the concentration of electrically active Si form. The dominating Si point defect is Si+ᶜᵈ , although a certain fraction of this impurity forms associates (Si+ᶜᵈ V²⁻ᶜᵈ ).Монокристали CdTe дослiджено вимiрюваннями ефекту Холла пiд тиском пари Cd в iнтервалi температур 200-900 ℃. На основi експериментальних даних припущено, що розчиннiсть Si менша за ~ 3*10¹⁶ ат/см³ at 500-600 ℃. Коефiцiєнт розподiлу Si у CdTe бiльший за одиницю (kₛₑᵣᵍ > 1), що вiдрiзняє його вiд iнших елементiв IVA пiдгрупи елементiв. При високому вмiстi Si (~ 10¹⁷ ат/см³) переважна його бiльшiсть знаходиться у преципiтатах. Їх розчинення починається при ~500 ℃ i наступне охолодження не зменшує концентрацiю електрично активної форми Si. Домiнуючим точковим дефектом є Si+ᶜᵈ, хоча деяка частина його утворює асоцiати (Si+ᶜᵈ V²⁻ᶜᵈ ).Монокристаллы CdTe были исследованы путем измерениями эффекта Холла под давлением пара Cd в интервале температур 200-900 ℃. На основании экспериментальных результатов предположено, что растворимость Si при 500-600 ℃ меньше, чем ~ 3*10¹⁶ ат/см³. Коэффициент распределения Si в CdTe больше единицы (kₛₑᵣᵍ > 1), что отличает его от других элементов IVA подгруппы. При высоком содержании Si (~ 10¹⁷ ат/см³) большая его часть находится в преципитатах. Их растворение начинается при ~500 ℃ и последующее охлаждение не уменьшает концентрацию электрически активной формы Si. Доминирующим точечным дефектом является Si+ᶜᵈ, хотя некоторая его часть образует ассоциаты (Si+ᶜᵈ V²⁻ᶜᵈ)
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