1,721,011 research outputs found
FAKTOR PENYEBAB LARINYA NARAPIDANA DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KLAS IIA BUKITTINGGI
Full text linkFAKTOR PENYEBAB LARINYA NARAPIDANA DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KLAS IIA BUKITTINGGI
Fitri Mutia Sani.10111107. Fakultas Hukum Universitas Andalas.PK IV Hukum Pidana.58 Halaman.Tahun 2018.
ABSTRAK
Dengan telah diaturnya hak dan kewajiban narapidana, serta telah dilakukannya program pembinaan oleh Lapas, harusnya membuat narapidana dapat hidup dengan tenang dan berproses dengan baik menuju manusia yang seutuhnya yang paham akan norma. Namun pada kenyataannya ditemukan berbeda, fungsi lembaga pemasyarakatan nampaknya baru sebatas harapan dalam undang-undang saja. Terbukti dengan masih banyaknya dijumpai pemberitaan yang justru menggambarkan keadaan terbalik dari apa yang diharapkan undang-undang. Banyak permasalahan yang timbul di dalam Lembaga pemasyarakatan salah satunya adalah narapidana yang melarikan diri. Hal ini tentunya disebabkan faktor-faktor, baik dari dalam maupun luar, tentunya yang berkaitan lansung dengan si narapidana. Adapun permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah : 1) apakah faktor penyebab narapidana melarikan diri dari Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas IIA Bukittinggi? 2) Bagaimanakah upaya menanggulangi narapidana yang melarikan diri di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas IIA Bukittinggi?. Dalam penelelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode penelitian Yuridis Sosiologis( Socio Legal Research) dengan pokok pembahasan yang menekankan pada aspek hukum (Perundang-undangan) yang berlaku dikaitkan dengan prakteknya dilapangan. Teknik pengumpulan datanya menggunakan studi dokumen dan wawancara, kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif. Sifat penelitian yang digunakan adalah bersifat deskiptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan yang dilakukan, penulis menyimpulkan bahwa faktor penyebab larinya narapidana dari Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas IIA Bukittinggi ada dua faktor, yaitu : faktor Eksternal dan Internal.1) faktor eksternal diantaranya kondisi bangunan lapas, kelemahan keamanan dalam lapas, kelalaian petugas dan kelebihan kapasitas, 2) faktor internal yaitu lari dari masalah dan tanggungjawab serta masa tahanan yang lama , dan merasa jenuh dan bosan. Sedangkan upaya yang dilakukan ada tiga yaitu upaya pre-metif, preventif dan represif. 1) Upaya Premetif merupakan upaya awal yang dapat dilakukan seperti penanaman moral yang baik untuk narapidana 2)Upaya preventif seperti berupa penambahan petugas dengan memberikan pelatihan serta memperbaiki bangunan dan fasilitas keamanan lapas, dan tindakan lain sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan. 3) Upaya represif yaitu penindakan, penjatuhan hukuman disiplin dan adanya bantuan keamanan
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
The Analysis Condition of Special Library for Street Children at UPTD "Kampung Anak Negeri” Institutions
Full text linkThe existence of special library UPTD the "Kampung Anak Negeri" became one medium that can be used to develop the potential of street children themselves a growing number from year to year. This study conducted descriptive quantitative research that aim to describe the condition of special libraries in UPTD “Kampung Anak Negeri", especially in terms of collections, facilities and infrastructure, library services and human resources (librarian). The four aspects are then compared with the standard of the special library collated by the National Library in 2011. In this study, data collection technique conducted in July 2016 using interview techniques as a primary technique performed on librarians and include interviews with street children as well as staff of Colleagues staff UPTD. Based on the data obtained can be concluded that the amount of the book collection of about 752 titles of books, collection development has not reached 5% per year, spacious room just 35m² and has only 2 rack collection. Services available are services in place read, circulation services and information search services, while the librarians who manage only one person with a background in library and information science education. In general, special libraries UPTD condition does not meet the standard, so this affects is not maximized to support learning process as well as in facilities that match the information needs of street children
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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