73 research outputs found
The Effect of Item Presentation of a Multiple-Choice and Essay Type of a Reading Test on Students’ Score.
ABSTRAK Fathim, H . 2017. The Effect of Item Presentation of a Multiple-Choice and Essay Type of a Reading Test on Students’ Score.Thesis, English Department, Faculty of Letters, UniversitasNegeri Malang. Advisors: (I) Prof. Dr. Gunadi H. Sulistyo, M.A.; (II) Prof. Dr. NurMukminatien, M.Pd. Key words: multiple-choice, essay, reading test, item presentation, score English test, as known for a long time that it has been used to measure students’ English ability, is presented in the form of multiple-choice for example a test in National Examination (NE). But, it is suggested to use an essay test to know students’ ability rather than using multiple-choice because essay allows students’ freedom to answer the question. These, can be applied in a reading test. In reading activities, the readers need to have the ability in comprehending texts. In doing a reading test; students need to follow logicalorderso that they are able to answer the questions. It is believed that when students follow the logical order they will be able to answer any question no matter how the arrangement of the test is. But, the different presentation of the test item that has been used can also be argued that a candidate, who can perform well on a test in spite of the organization of items, has mastered the material in the test. The finding of this study are conducted to shows the readers the difference of the students’ score if the presentation of the item tests are different. This study is also conducted to give an explanation on show the findings are investigated. Also, this study is expected to be useful for English teachers, the headmaster, the policy makers in education, and further researchers in assessment. Text Box: iiThis study was conducted using quasi-experimental research. The researcher obtained the data from 150 twelfth graders from 3 different schools in Malang. The data of this study were taken by testing the students. The null hypothesis of this study is there is no a significant difference in the mean score between MCA, MCB, and essay. While the alternate hypothesis of this study is there is a significant difference in the mean score between MCA, MCB, and essay. The data in this study were analyzed by using the one way ANOVA statistical procedure. The primary instrument in this study is the reading test in NE (National Examination) 2015. The researcher re-arranged the test into three different arrangements. They are multiple-choice A (MCA), multiple-choice B (MCB), and essay test. All of these types have the same items. The only difference is on the test item’s arrangement. The MCA arrangement follows the logical order which focus on the arrangement of the micro skills while MCB’s arrangement is arranged based on the micro skills of the test items. The essay arrangement follows the logical order but without answer choices. It was found that there is significant difference in the score from each test and the arrangement of the test gives significant difference on the students’ scores. The MCA arrangement is the best arrangement in order to get the best students’ score. But, to check the students’ understanding, it is better to use essay test type. The tests that are used also classified as a reliable test in term of the inter-item. Based on the findings and the discussions, it was concluded that multiple-choice is the best presentation in order to get the best score but to know the students’ ability it is supposed to use essay because some of the students hardly understood the text. Regarding to that, the result of this study is expected to be used as valuable input for English teachers, the headmaster, the policy makers in education, and further researchers in assessment. For English teachers it is suggested to choose a better test arrangement for their students so that their students will get better score. For the headmaster, this study is expected to be used as a consideration in choosing a good test for the students in his/her school. For the policy makers, this study is expected to be a valuable input in choosing the better arrangement of a test when making a test for students. The future researchers are suggested to conduct further research investigating the effect of test item presentation of multiple-choice type in different area of subject matters, skill or courses in different levels of study.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN PSAK NO. 24 MENGENAI IMBALAN KERJA JANGKA PENDEK PADA PT. ELANGPERDANA TYRE INDUSTRY
Eky Hamidah Putri. 2017. 8323136507. Analysis of PSAK No. 24 Concerning Short-Term Employee Benefits At PT. Elangperdana Tyre Industry. Diploma Program.Program Majoring Accountancy. Majoring Accountancy Economic Faculty Universitas Negeri Jakarta.
This scientific work has background on the application of PSAK No. 24 regarding short-term employee benefits. The author conducting the study has the purpose of this study is to analyze how the recognition, measurement and disclosure of employee benefits under PSAK No. 24 regarding employee benefits at PT. Elangperdana Tyre Industry that focuses on short-term employee benefits. This research was conducted by qualitative descriptive method through case study approach at PT. Elangperdana Tyre Industry with data collection methods through staff interviews and document analysis obtained from companies that support the research.
From the research results can be seen the recognition, measurement and disclosure of employee benefits applied by PT. Elangperdana Tyre Industry is in conformity with PSAK No. 24. Recognition and measurement of short-term employee benefits are recorded at expenses measured at the time the expense is incurred or is payable to the employee. We encourage companies to keep abreast of the generally accepted accounting standards in Indonesia and the latest developments of labor laws and other regulations related to the provision of employee benefits.
Key Words: PSAK 24, Recognition and measurement of short-term employee benefit, PT. Elangperdana Tyre Industr
Pemikiran Neo-modernisme Nurcholish Madjid–k.h. Abdurrahman WAHID: Memahami Perkembangan Pemikiran Intelektual Islam
Nurcholish Madjid and K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid's Neo- Modernism: Understanding the Development of Islamic Intellectual Thought. Since the 1970s Islamic thought in Indonesia has witnessed significant dynamics of development. Two of the prominent Muslim thinkers of this era are Nurcholish Madjid dan K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid both of which are commonly categorized as the thinker of Neo-modernism. Nurcholish developed such concepts as “Islam Yes, Partai Islam No!,” secularization, and secularism whereas Abdurrahman Wahid introduced such ideas as indigenization of Islam, pluralism and protection for the minority group. The author argues that both thinkers converged in the idea of making Islam as a cultural force that should be workable in whole process of nation and statehood. In this article, the author studies various aspects of Neo- modernism in the thoughts of Cak Nur and Gus Dur, as they are popularly called respectively, and analyzes the extent to which the social, cultural and religious aspects influenced their thoughts
The RhoGAPs RGA-8/RICH-1/SH3BP1 and HUM-7/Myo9 regulate actomyosin enrichment during C. elegans embryonic morphogenesis
Organ and tissue formation are highly regulated processes during embryonic development. Defects in this process can lead to birth defects, or premature death. The complexity of vertebrate tissues complicates the study of organ and tissue embryonic development. Epidermal morphogenesis in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans is an ideal model to study tissue morphogenesis in whole organisms. C. elegans is amenable to genetics and microscopy observation, allowing us to capture live imaging of the migrating tissues. Previous studies from our lab identified a Rac1-dependent branched actin pathway as an important regulator of epidermal cell migration during this process. However, the role of actomyosin contractility during this process was unclear. Actin dynamics and actomyosin contractility are regulated by the Rho GTPases protein family. Rac1 and Cdc42 promote branched actin formation, while Cdc42 and RhoA promote actomyosin contractility. Rho GTPases are molecular switches that become activated by binding to GTP, and deactivated by hydrolyzing GTP to become GDP. The cycle of GTP- and GDP- binding is regulated by GTP exchange factor proteins (GEFs) and GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs), respectively. C. elegans only has seven members of Rho GTPases, but 23 GAPs, suggesting layers of regulation in
ii
the process of branched actin formation and actomyosin contractility. In this study we performed the first characterization of two RhoGAPs, RGA-8/RICH-1/SH3BP1 and HUM-7/Myo9 and show that they regulate morphogenesis in C. elegans by modulating RHO-1/RhoA and CDC-42. We show that RGA-8/RICH-1/SH3BP1 and HUM-7/Myo9 regulate myosin enrichment during morphogenesis, including at the epidermal pocket cells during ventral enclosure. Previous studies proposed actomyosin contractility is mainly required in underlying neuroblasts to promote epidermal cell migrations. In contrast, the results here show that myosin is polarized, and tightly regulated in the migrating epidermal cells, by RGA-8/RICH- 1/SH3BP1 and HUM-7/Myo9. In addition, we show these proteins contribute to normal morphogenesis by regulating the timing of morphogenetic cell movements. Overall, we place the RhoGAPs HUM-7/Myo9 and RGA-8/RICH-1/SH3BP1 in pathways that regulate both actin and actomyosin contractility through RHO-1 and CDC-42, demonstrating new roles for these GTPases in embryonic epidermal morphogenesis in C. elegans.Ph.D.Includes bibliographical referencesIncludes vitaby Hamidah Raduwa
The effectiveness of multi modal representation text books to improve student’s scientific literacy of senior high school students
Preparation and application of nanocrystalline cellulose derived from sugarcane waste as filler modified alkanolamide on crosslink of natural rubber latex film
Comparative study of freshwater crayfish, Cherax spp. (crustaceae: decapoda: parastacidae) from Papua, Indonesia based on length-weight analysis
PEMIKIRAN NEO-MODERNISME NURCHOLISH MADJID–K.H. ABDURRAHMAN WAHID: Memahami perkembangan pemikiran intelektual islam
Abstract: Nurcholish Madjid and K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid’s Neo- Modernism: Understanding the Development of Islamic Intellectual Thought. Since the 1970s Islamic thought in Indonesia has witnessed significant dynamics of development. Two of the prominent Muslim thinkers of this era are Nurcholish Madjid dan K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid both of which are commonly categorized as the thinker of Neo-modernism. Nurcholish developed such concepts as “Islam Yes, Partai Islam No!,” secularization, and secularism whereas Abdurrahman Wahid introduced such ideas as indigenization of Islam, pluralism and protection for the minority group. The author argues that both thinkers converged in the idea of making Islam as a cultural force that should be workable in whole process of nation and statehood. In this article, the author studies various aspects of Neo- modernism in the thoughts of Cak Nur and Gus Dur, as they are popularly called respectively, and analyzes the extent to which the social, cultural and religious aspects influenced their thoughts.Kata Kunci: Neo-Modernisme, Nurcholish Madjid, Abdurrahman Wahid, Islam Indonesi
Review of Zakat Financial Statements From the View of Ayat Al-Ahkam
This paper aims to find out and criticize the financial statements made by the National ZakatAgencyofEastJavawhichhasbeenmadebasedonSFASNo.109andcompare ittothepointofviewoftheQur'anandhadith.qur'an and hadith concerning accounting for zakat can be found in the interpretation of Ayat Al-Ahkam.Themethodusedinthis paper is qualitative supported by data obtained from observations on National Zakat AgencyofEastJava.Theresultsobtainedarethatthereareseveralaccountsindicated that they are not in accordance with the Qur'an and hadith, namely: non-halal receipts, bank interest receipts, conventional bank cash, and current accounts. The author hopes that National Zakat Agency of East Java reviews the accounts in the financial statementsnotonlyfromthestandpointoffinancialandaccountingstandards,butalso fromtheQur'anandhadithandthisresearchcanbeusefultobeusedasareferencein the standard renewal used in making financialstatementsofzakat.for future research, more in-depth research can be carried out on the overall financial statements
- …
