1,720,960 research outputs found
Merespon Argumentasi Ulama Al-Azhar Tentang Riba, Bunga Bank dan Kredit
Full text linkCommunity life in the economic field is growing, so that new forms of economic transactions are also growing, this is inseparable from the review of Islamic law. Therefore, the discussion of usury issues will always be actual, because it is directly related to people's lives. Banks that run interest-based operations are often associated with usury issues. However, when bank interest is associated with usury, this raises controversy and raises the question of whether bank interest is the same as usury. There are two groups that address this, first the neo revivalism group which states that bank interest is usury. Second, the modernist group that says bank interest is different from usury. In this problem still contains a question, what is actually meant by the Qur'an with usury that is forbidden. To get information about this problem, the author tries to discuss it in a scientific work with the title reviewing the statement of the views of al-Azhar scholars about usury, bank interest and credit
The Influence of Psychoreligious Therapy to Decrease the Depression Level of Narcotics Prisoners: Living Qur’anic Study in East Kalimantan
Full text linkThe aimed of this study was to determine the therapy applied. Therapy is a psychological treatment by readinga holy Qur'an as a strength way. This research was a quantitative by using quasi experiment with an unequal control group design. This study compared the results of the experimental group pretest and posttest after being treated with an untreated control group. Depression Level Measurement was applied Beck Depression Inventory (BDI)). The population in this study was Narcotics Prisoners Class III Samarinda. The sample size was 42 people which divided into two groups, namely control group and experimental group. The data in this study were analyzed by Wilcoxon signed-rank test with SPSS assistance program. The results showed that the level of weight loss in the experimental group was from 23.8% to 0%. Weight loss to moderate depression was 2 people, 1 person was in moderate to mild depression 2 people was in mild to normal depression. The resultof normality testshowed a significant level of value as well with p = 0.00 (significance of p <0.05) it was meant that psycho-religious therapy could be used as an alternative measured to reduce the level of depression of inmates
Revolusi Mental dalam Perspektif al-Qur’an (Studi Tafsir Psikosufistik)
No full text1) Hakikat revolusi mental dalam perspektif Al-Qur'an adalah upaya sungguh-sungguh yang dilakukan untuk melakukan perubahan dari dalam diri, baik perubahan yang bersifat negatif-desktruktif maupun yang bersifat positifkonstruktif.
Perubahan tersebut terjadi karena keterlibatan manusia dan Allah swt Manusia melakukan perubahan pada sisi dalamnya, sedangkan Allah swt. mengubah sesuatu pada sisi luar. 2) Wujud Revolusi Mental dalam perspektif Al-Qur’an tergambar dalam tiga tahapan penyucian diri, yaitu; (1) purifikasi, (2) habituasi, dan (3) konkretisasi. Purifikasi adalah upaya seseorang membersihkan sifat-sifat tercela dari dalam dirinya. Sifat-sifat tercela yang dimaksud adalah pamer (al-riyā’), marah (al-gaḍab/al-gayẓ), lalai dan lupa (al-gaflah wa al-nisyān), iri hati (al-ḥasad), putus asa (al-ya’s/al-qanūt), rakus (al-tama’), sombong (al-kibr). Habituasi adalah upaya
seseorang membiasakan diri untuk melakukan sifat-sifat terpuji. Sifat-sifat terpuji yang dimaksud adalah taubat (al-taubah), sabar (al-ṣabr), zuhud (al-zuhd), rida (al-ridā), dan tawakal (al-tawakkul). Konkretisasi adalah pengejawantahan nilai-nilai budi pekerti luhur pada diri seseorang setelah melewati tahapan purifikasi dan habituasi. Konkretisasi menghasilkan manusia yang aḥsani taqwīm. 3) Nilai-nilai
Revolusi Mental dalam perspektif Al-Qur’an terdiri dari 3 nilai pokok, yaitu; integritas, etos kerja, dan tolong-menolong
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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