61,611 research outputs found
Prefácio
No full textPreface of the collection: FREITAS, L. S.; CAMPOS, L. M.; MATTOS, R.; FONSECA, V. M. M. Tendências de pesquisa no PPGCI/UFF: abordagens e perspectivas. São Paulo: Tikinet, 2020
Estrategias felinas: discurso poetico X midia na poesia brasileira contemporanea : Armando Freitas Filho e Sebastião Uchoa Leite
No full textDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Comunicação e ExpressãoA presente dissertação analisa na produção textual de Armando Freitas Filho e Sebastião Uchoa Leite o conflito entre a mídia, como veiculadora de discursos homogeneizantes na sociedade, e o discurso poético como voz alternativa, marcada pela singularidade e pelo exercício crítico em relação às noções de sujeito, subjetividade, verdade, discurso. Para isso, foram estudadas principalmente obras escritas nos anos 1980
Schooling and education.
No full textSchooling and education by Giles R. Wright with Howard L. Green and Lee R. Parks. Number 4 in the New Jersey Ethnic Life Series. Published by New Jersey Historical Commission
Leptanilloides atlantica Silva & Feitosa & Brandão & Freitas 2013, sp. nov.
No full text<i>Leptanilloides atlantica</i> sp. nov. Silva, Brandão, Feitosa and Freitas <p>Figures 1A–D and 2A–F</p> <i>Holotype worker</i> <p> BRAZIL, SP, Santo André, Paranapiacaba, Reserva Biológica do Alto da Serra de Paranapiacaba, 23 ◦ 46 ′ 18 ′′ S, 46 ◦ 20 ′ 24 ′′ W, 800 m above sea level, Atlantic Forest, 12 January 2007; Uehara-Prado M. col.; Pitfall trap #K4; [MZSP].</p> <i>Paratype workers</i> <p>Thirty-two point-mounted specimens with the same data as the holotype, [MZSP (26), ZUEC (2), CASC (1), CPDC (1), MCZC (1), USNM (1)].</p> <p>Worker measurements (holotype): HW 0.25, HL 0.34, SL 0.15, ML 0.41, PW 0.16, PL 0.11, PPL 0.11, FFeW 0.07, FFeL 0.19, HFeL 0.21, HTiL 0.23, AIVW 0.24, CI 74.51, SI 60.53.</p> <p>Worker measurements and indices (15 measured): HW 0.24–0.25, HL 0.34–0.36, SL 0.14–0.16, ML 0.39–0.41, PW 0.15–0.17, PL 0.11–0.12, PPL 0.09–0.11, FFeW 0.07–0.08, FFeL 0.19–0.20, HFeL 0.20–0.21, HTiL 0.21–0.23, AIVW 0.23–0.25, CI 66.67–73.08, SI 57.89–66.67.</p> <i>Diagnosis</i> <p> <i>Leptanilloides atlantica</i> is similar to <i>Leptanilloides biconstricta</i> Mann from Bolivia, but can be easily distinguished from it by the uninterrupted mesopleura and metapleura reticulation, versus fine, superficial and interrupted in <i>L. biconstricta</i>. <i>Leptanilloides atlantica</i> also differs from <i>L. biconstricta</i> by the more densely foveolate head, with circa 20–30 foveolae covering a straight transverse line at head midlength, whereas there are only 10–20 in <i>L. biconstricta</i>. Additionally, <i>L. atlantica</i> can be distinguished from <i>L. biconstricta</i> by the petiole as long as the postpetiole (petiole longer than postpetiole in <i>L. biconstricta</i>), comparatively smaller body size (best seen in head size and mesosoma length) and sternite on abdominal segment III anteriorly bulging (evenly rounded in <i>L. biconstricta</i>). <i>Leptanilloides atlantica</i> is also similar to <i>Leptanilloides femoralis</i> Borowiec and Longino from Venezuela, with which it shares a relatively enlarged femur (FFeW 0.07–0.08 in <i>L. atlantica</i>, 0.08–0.09 in <i>L. femoralis</i>), and the fine microreticulate sculpture on the mesopleuron, propodeum and petiole. It can be distinguished from <i>L. femoralis</i> by the presence also of a subpetiolar process with an acute anteriorly projecting tooth (absent in <i>L. femoralis</i>). <i>Leptanilloides atlantica</i> can be differentiated from <i>L. gracilis</i> Borowiec and Longino based on the shallow anterior constrictions of abdominal segments IV–VI in <i>L. atlantica</i>, whereas they are deeply impressed in <i>L. gracilis</i>, and on the anteriorly bulging ventral margin of the abdominal segment III in <i>L. atlantica</i>, whereas in <i>L. gracilis</i> the ventral margin is evenly rounded (Table 1).</p> <i>Description</i> <p> With the character states of Dorylomorphs, Leptanilloidinae and <i>Leptanilloides</i> (Borowiec and Longino 2011) and with the body and appendages yellowish-brown covered by short, moderately abundant, subdecumbent to appressed hairs; somewhat longer hairs located on the anterior portion of the cephalic capsule. Dorsal surface of head with a longitudinal median line devoid of any sculpture. Head, mesosoma, petiole, postpetiole and gaster comparatively densely foveolate; head with circa 20–30 foveolae covering a straight transverse line at head midlength. Mesopleura and metapleura and propodeum entirely reticulate; petiole reticulate except on the dorsal face. Gaster smooth and shiny.</p> <p> Head longer than broad. Lateral margins of head modestly convex and almost subparallel; occipital corners rounded; vertexal margin slightly convex. Clypeus with some setae projecting anteriorly. Mandibles short, with distinct basal and masticatory margins separated by a rounded angle; masticatory margin concave, bearing minute denticles; external margin of mandibles convex; dorsal surface with scattered piligerous punctures and short setae. Palp formula 2,2 (count <i>in situ</i>). Antennal scape short and clavate, about one-third of the total length of head, covered by evenly distributed piligerous punctures; first funicular joint incrassate, slightly longer than the second; apical segment about twice as long as the preceding segment.</p> <p>Mesosoma subrectangular. Pronotum with the promesonotal suture conspicuous, complete and flexible. Metanotal groove not impressed. Posterior face of propodeum relatively short, meeting the dorsal face in a rounded and unarmed angle. Flange over the metapleural gland opening sharply pointed posteriorly. Tibiae enlarged apically; mid tibia with one simple and hind tibia with one pectinate spur.</p> <p>Petiole slightly longer than broad; anterior face slightly concave in lateral view; in dorsal view, lateral margins straight; petiolar spiracle small and inconspicuous, set near the anterior rim of tergite subpetiolar process with an acute, anteriorly projecting tooth. Postpetiole relatively large, as long as the petiole, subquadrate in lateral view; anterior face concave medially and straight posteriorly, in dorsal view lateral margins diverging posterad; sternite spiracle set anteriorly on the tergite.</p> <p>Abdominal segments IV, V and VI similar in length; abdominal segments III and IV broader than long in dorsal view.</p> <i>Etymology</i> <p>The type series was collected in a locality in the Atlantic Forest biome, and hence its name.</p> <i>Comments</i> <p> The sample includes 39 workers (six in alcohol) captured in a single pitfall trap set on the forest floor, at 800 m altitude. The collection point is a patch of secondary montane Atlantic Forest. The predominant climate in the region is humid, without a well-defined dry season; annual rainfall ranges from <i>c</i>.1860 to <i>c</i>. 4400 mm (see Uehara- Prado et al. 2009 for site details).</p>Published as part of <i>Silva, R. R., Feitosa, R. M., Brandão, C. R. F. & Freitas, A. V. L., 2013, The first Leptanilloides species (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Leptanilloidinae) from eastern South America, pp. 2039-2047 in Journal of Natural History (J. Nat. Hist.) (J. Nat. Hist.) 47 (31 - 32)</i> on pages 2041-2045, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2012.763058, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/5197293">http://zenodo.org/record/5197293</a>
Cladosporium species from submerged decayed leaves in Brazil, including a new species and new records
No full textFreitas, Mayara L. R., Gomes, André A. M., Rosado, André W. C., Pereira, Olinto L. (2021): Cladosporium species from submerged decayed leaves in Brazil, including a new species and new records. Phytotaxa 482 (3): 223-239, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.482.3.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.482.3.
Sertania guttata Freitas 2017, comb. nov.
No full textSertania guttata (Stichel, 1910), comb. nov. (Figs 1–4, 13–22, 27, 39–41) Hamearis guttata Stichel, 1910: Berlin Ent. Zeit. 55:46–47. Type locality: Mendoza, Argentina. Holotype female #3561 ZMHU (examined). = Apodemia minuscula Giacomelli, 1911: Anales de la Soc. Cient. Arg. LXXII: plate 7, Fig. 26. A male lectotype, here designated, has the following labels: LECTOTYPUS/ ♂ Apodemia minuscula, Giac. [omelli] n. sp. La Rioja [, La Rioja, Argentina] / LECTOTYPE ♂ Apodemia minuscula Giacomelli, 1911 by G. Lamas ‘92 [unpublished] / Hamearis minuscula Giac. [omelli] CUM SPECIMINIBUS IN COLL. BRIT. HIST. NAT. SERV. COMP. ET DET. K. J. Hayward / Es Audre guttata (Stich.) K. J. Hayward DET. / LECTOTYPE Apodemia minuscula Giacomelli, 1911 Callaghan & Kaminski det. 2017/ (MACN). The characteristic lectotype label will be sent to the curator of the collection. = Hamearis guayapensis Köhler, 1923: Zeit. Wiss. Ins. Biol 18:30, Plate 2, Figs. 26–28. A male lectotype, here designated, has the following labels: LECTOTYPUS/ Hamearis guaypensis fa nov. / Rep. Argentina A. BREYER / BREYER ARGENTINA PROV LA RIOJA / lectotype ♂ Hamearis guayapensis Köhler, 1923 G. Lamas det. ‘92 [unpublished] / LECTOTYPE Hamearis guayapensis Giacomelli, 1911 Callaghan & Kaminski det. 2017/ (MLPA). The characteristic lectotype label will be sent to the curator of the collection. Diagnosis. Forewing length: males 10.5–11.0 mm (n = 10), females 12.1 mm (n = 3). Sertania guttata comb. nov. appears at first glance as a small Aricoris with white spots much like sympatric Aricoris signata (Stichel, 1910), but can be easily distinguished by the scalloped distal margin of the FW and the lacking of the spot at the base of the HW cell Sc + R1. Differences with the additional species in the genus are discussed in following sections. Variation. This species shows some variation between and within populations regarding the extent of yelloworange scaling on both wings. Biology and distribution. The type locality of Sertania guttata comb. nov. in Mendoza and some distribution records in La Rioja (Argentina) correspond to xeric habitats, known as Monte vegetation (Fig. 34), part of a warm shrub desert at the east of the Andean mountains (Giacomelli 1911, Roig-Juñent et al. 2001). Most of the additional records are from Chaco vegetation formations in lowlands and mountain areas of “chaco serrano” (Fig. 35), but never above 1500 m. Adult habits are sedentary and males were observed perching for long periods with closed wings on low bushes or on the ground. In consecutive visits, different males are found in the same places in an apparent territorial behavior (Figs 39–40). Females were encountered nectaring on flowers with wings spread. The range of S. guttata comb. nov. includes central and western Argentina in the Provinces of Catamarca, Cordoba, Formosa, La Rioja, Mendoza, Salta and Santiago del Estero (Volkmann & Nuñez-Bustos 2010, Nuñez-Bustos & Volkmann 2013). In western Paraguay, it is recorded in Chaco areas (Drechsel 2016) and although it should occur in similar habitats in Bolivia (Jauffret et al. 2008) its presence there has yet to be confirmed. Material examined. ARGENTINA: Cordoba: Capilla del Monte, 29.i.2015, 1♂, L.A. Kaminski leg., DNAvoucher BLU882 (ZUEC); La Rioja: 4♂ “ Rioja ”, (MLPA), Anillaco, 24.i.2015, 2♂, L.A. Kaminski leg., DNAvoucher BLU880-881 (ZUEC), Punta de los Llanos, 27.xii.2015, 1♂, L.A. Kaminski leg. (ZUEC); Salta: 1 km E. Pichinal-Salta (300m), 5♂, 2♀, R. Eisele leg. (CJC).Published as part of Freitas, André V. L., 2017, Sertania gen. nov., a new genus of butterflies (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae) from the South American dry diagonal, pp. 165-179 in Zootaxa 4312 (1) on pages 172-173, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4312.1.8, http://zenodo.org/record/85227
Moneuptychia vitellina Freitas & Barbosa, new species
No full textMoneuptychia vitellina Freitas & Barbosa, new species (Figs. 2 E, 6, 7) Adult: Diagnosis. Moneuptychia vitellina n. sp. is similar to some species in the Euptychoides castrensis species complex. However, they are easily distinguished from the above species, and from all other known species of Moneuptychia, by the broad yellow outlining the ocelli on the ventral hind wing. Descriptions of adults: Male (Figs. 2 E, 6). Forewing length 17–19 mm (n = 7); hind wing length 13–14 mm (n = 7). Eyes naked, entirely brown. Palpus length 2.0 times head height, beige, with long dark brown and white hairs. Antenna of males 8 mm in length, with 35 antennomeres extending to mid-costa; shaft rust brown, dorsally covered by dark brown scales, club with 12 antennomeres, not conspicuously developed. Male foreleg covered by long beige hairs. Wings with dorsal ground color brown with few markings, restricted to marginal and submarginal lines in both wings; forewing with no additional markings; hind wing with two large black ocelli outlined by an orange ring in CuA 1 -CuA 2 and CuA 2 - 2 A. Forewing of males presenting a conspicuous callus on SC vein, close to distal end of swollen portion of vein. Ventral wings mostly brown; forewing crossed by two dark brown lines, first indistinct, extending from discal cell to 2 A one third from base; second extending from costa to 2 A at two thirds from wing base; a dark brown irregular submarginal line and a brown regular marginal line extending from costa to 2 A; ocelli absent. Hind wing crossed by two dark brown nearly straight lines from costa to anal margin, first onethird from wing base, second two-thirds from it; second crossing line delimiting a lighter marginal area; a brown irregular submarginal line and a brown regular marginal line extending from costa to 2 A; a series of five black ocelli outlined by a broad yellow ring can be found in M 1 –M 2 (ocellus 1), M 2 –M 3 (2), M 3 –CuA 1 (3), CuA 1 –CuA 2 (4) and CuA 2 – 2 A (5); ocelli 2 and 3 small; in some individuals ocellus 2 can be nearly absent, reduced to few yellow scales with one white scale in center; ocellus 2 usually double (when visible); ocelli 1, 4 and 5 larger than other; ocelli 1 and 4 with double white pupil. Hind wing outer margin slightly wavy. No conspicuous androconial scales or patches observed. Male genitalia (Fig. 7). Saccus short and slender in ventral view; tegumen rounded; gnathos absent; appendix angularis extremely conspicuous projecting posteriorly as a long process; uncus elongated; valvae elongated, narrowing towards end, and with a single pointed process projecting internally (Figs. 7 B–C); aedeagus slightly curved upwards, with a conspicuous triangular projection in left near tip (Fig. 7 E); cornuti absent; juxta membranous. Female (Fig. 6). Forewing length 19–20 mm (n = 5); hind wing length 15–18 mm (n = 5). Body entirely dark brown. General color and pattern very similar to that of males, with wings more rounded. Remarks on color variation. Variation on the dorsal wing surfaces is virtually absent. The ventral surface of both wings shows some variation in intensity of the yellow rings outlining the ocelli, and size of the small ocelli (as described above in both sexes). Habitat, behavior and natural history. Moneuptychia vitellina n. sp. was observed in partially shaded areas, with open understory covered by grass (Fig. 2 C). Adults of both sexes were observed flying near the edges of the shaded areas, where males perched and chased other males, but usually avoiding open areas with direct sunlight. Adults were observed perching on leaves from 10 to 50 cm above ground (Fig. 2 E). Males are apparently territorial, and were observed interacting with other males, when it was possible to hear a clicking noise when two or more males flew together. No courtship behavior was observed. Distribution. The species is known from the Serra da Mantiqueira, in a narrow region extending from Campos do Jordão (São Paulo) to Itatiaia (Minas Gerais and Rio de Janeiro), and also from the Serra da Bocaina, in altitudes from 1550 to 1850 m. Etymology. The specific epithet is an adjective derived from the Latin (vitellus = egg yolk), and refers to the large amount of yellow outlining the ocelli on the ventral hind wing of both sexes. Types. Holotype male. Deposited in the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade Estadual de Campinas (ZUEC), Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil. With the following labels separated by transverse bars: / Holotypus / Alto da Boa Vista, Campos do Jordão, São Paulo: Brazil 3–4.II.2014, 1820m, 22 º 42 ’ 46 ”S, 45 º 36 ’ 5 ”W, B- 882 -CJABV—AVL Freitas leg. / Holotypus Moneuptychia vitellina Freitas & Barbosa det. 2014 / ZUEC LEP 8907 / Allotype female. Deposited in the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade Estadual de Campinas (ZUEC), Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil. With the following labels separated by transverse bars: / Allotypus/ Alto da Boa Vista, Campos do Jordão, São Paulo: Brazil 3–4.II.2014, 1820m, 22 º 42 ’ 46 ”S, 45 º 36 ’ 5 ”W, B- 882 -CJABV—AVL Freitas leg. / Allotypus Moneuptychia vitellina Freitas & Barbosa det. 2014 / DNA voucher YPH-0435 / ZUEC LEP 8908 / Paratypes (all from Brazil). DZUP— Minas Gerais: Itamonte, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia, 1850 m, 22 º 19 ’ 49 ”S, 44 º 43 ’ 55 ”W, 6-10 - III-2011, 1 male, O.-C. Mielke & Dolibaina leg., DZ 26.534; 17 -II-2010, 1 male, Mielke & Casagrande leg., DZ 30.661. Virgínia, Fazenda dos Campos, 1500 m, 13-15 - II-2010, 1 female, Mielke & Casagrande leg., DZ 30.662. IOC— Minas Gerais: Virgínia, 900m, 2 males and 1 female, 21 -X-1920, 15-II-1921, 4-III- 1921, Coleção J.F. Zikán, Nº 28.544, Nº 28.541, Nº 28.557. MZUJ — São Paulo: Campos do Jordão, Serra da Mantiqueira, 1750–1800 m, 1 male, 0 4 -II- 2014, T. Pyrcz leg.; P. N. Bocaina, Serra da Bocaina, 1650–1700 m, 1 female, 14 -II- 2014, T. Pyrcz leg. ZUEC — São Paulo: Alto da Boa Vista, Campos do Jordão, 1820m, 22 º 42 ’ 46 ”S, 45 º 36 ’ 5 ”W, 3–4.II.2014, 1 male, AVL Freitas leg., ZUEC LEP 8909. Alto da Boa Vista, Campos do Jordão, 1820m, 22 º 42 ’ 46 ”S, 45 º 36 ’ 5 ”W, 3–4.II.2014, 3 males (DNA vouchers YPH-0451, YPH-0452, YPH-0481), 1 female (DNA voucher YPH-0450), AVL Freitas leg., ZUEC LEP 8910, ZUEC LEP 8911, ZUEC LEP 9166, ZUEC LEP 8912. Additional material. ZUEC-AVLF — São Paulo: Estrada Municipal do Fojo, Campos do Jordão, 24 -II-1998, 1 male (genitalia prepared), 1 female. Alto da Boa Vista, Campos do Jordão, 11 -X-1997, 1 female, 21 -II-1998, 1 female; 3-4 - II-2014, 1 male; AVLF leg.Published as part of Freitas, André V. L., Barbosa, Eduardo P., Siewert, Ricardo R., Mielke, Af. H. H., Zacca, Thamara & Azeredo-Espin, Ana Maria L., 2015, Four new species of Moneuptychia (Lepidoptera: Satyrinae: Euptychiina) from Brazil, pp. 521-541 in Zootaxa 3981 (4) on pages 529-531, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3981.4.4, http://zenodo.org/record/23800
FIGURE 6 in Redescription of Yphthimoides patricia (Hayward, 1957), with taxonomic notes on the names Euptychia saltuensis Hayward, 1962 and Yphthimoides manasses (C. Felder & R. Felder, 1867) (Nymphalidae: Satyrinae)
No full textFIGURE 6. Details of the male genitalia of Yphthimoides patricia in scanning electron microscopy. A—ventral-anterior view of uncus apex; B—detail of valva tip in ventral view showing the distinctive 'teeth'.Published as part of Barbosa, Eduardo P., Siewert, Ricardo R., Mielke, Olaf H. H., Lamas, Gerardo, Willmott, Keith R. & Freitas, André V. L., 2018, Redescription of Yphthimoides patricia (Hayward, 1957), with taxonomic notes on the names Euptychia saltuensis Hayward, 1962 and Yphthimoides manasses (C. Felder & R. Felder, 1867) (Nymphalidae: Satyrinae), pp. 537-557 in Zootaxa 4422 (4) on page 546, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4422.4.5, http://zenodo.org/record/125329
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
No full textWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
De Maiestate / Praeside M. Jacobo Thomasio, Moralis Philosoph. P. P., publice disputabit Johannes Dunte, R. L. Author & Respon: ad diem 9. Septembr. H L. Q. C.
No full textDE MAIESTATE / PRAESIDE M. JACOBO THOMASIO, MORALIS PHILOSOPH. P. P., PUBLICE DISPUTABIT JOHANNES DUNTE, R. L. AUTHOR & RESPON: AD DIEM 9. SEPTEMBR. H L. Q. C.
De Maiestate / Praeside M. Jacobo Thomasio, Moralis Philosoph. P. P., publice disputabit Johannes Dunte, R. L. Author & Respon: ad diem 9. Septembr. H L. Q. C. (1)
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