30 research outputs found
PERUBAHAN STRUKTUR EKONOMI INDONESIA
No full textThis research is conducted to indentify the changes of Indonesian economic structural., period of 1996 to 2005. The data used in this research obtan from central board of statistics. The results show that Indonesian economics structural based on the gross domestic product (GDP) by primary sector, secondary sector and tertier sector from 1996 to 2005 has been change. Contribution of primary sector to GDP has been decreased from 31 percent in 1996 to 23 percent in 2005. Contribution of secondary sector has been increased from 34,83 percent in 1996 to 35,37 percent in 2005. Mean while, contribution of tertier sector has also been increased from 37,88 percent to 40,80 percent in 2005. This finding is relevant with chenery theory. The chenery theory mention that the changes of economic structural will be in line with economic change process. KeywordS: Structural changes, primary sector, secondary sector, tertier sector
PERUBAHAN STRUKTUR EKONOMI INDONESIA
No full textThis research is conducted to indentify the changes of Indonesian economic structural., period of 1996 to 2005. The data used in this research obtan from central board of statistics. The results show that Indonesian economics structural based on the gross domestic product (GDP) by primary sector, secondary sector and tertier sector from 1996 to 2005 has been change. Contribution of primary sector to GDP has been decreased from 31 percent in 1996 to 23 percent in 2005. Contribution of secondary sector has been increased from 34,83 percent in 1996 to 35,37 percent in 2005. Mean while, contribution of tertier sector has also been increased from 37,88 percent to 40,80 percent in 2005. This finding is relevant with chenery theory. The chenery theory mention that the changes of economic structural will be in line with economic change process.
KeywordS: Structural changes, primary sector, secondary sector, tertier sector
PENGARUH KERJASAMA TIM DAN KOMUNIKASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT KERETA API INDONESIA (PERSERO) DIVISI REGIONAL IV TANJUNG KARANG
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pengaruh positif kerja tim dan komunikasi yang efektif terhadap performa karyawan di PT. KAI Departemen Regional 4 Tanjung Karang. Dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif, kami mengambil sampel dari 86 karyawan dan mengumpulkan data melalui kuesioner yang menilai tingkat kerja tim, efektivitas komunikasi, dan performa karyawan. Hasil analisis regresi linear berganda menegaskan bahwa baik kerja tim maupun komunikasi yang lancar memiliki dampak positif dan signifikan pada performa karyawan. Hal ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya sinergi antara elemen-elemen ini dalam meningkatkan produktivitas dan pencapaian tujuan organisasi. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang bagaimana manajemen perusahaan dapat meningkatkan produktivitas dan performa karyawan dengan memperkuat kerja tim dan komunikasi internal. Meskipun penelitian ini telah memberikan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang hubungan ini, penelitian mendatang dapat lebih komprehensif dengan mempertimbangkan faktor tambahan dan melibatkan sampel yang lebih besar
EFEKTIFITAS PENGEMBANGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS LABORATORIUM PADA MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN SEJARAH IKIP PGRI PONTIANAK
No full textThe purpose of this study 1) Measuring learning outcomes in the control class, 2) Measuring learning outcomes in the experimental class, 3) Measuring the effect of learning outcomes in the control and experimental classes, 4) Measuring the influence of using the History Education laboratory for students. Method used is an experiment with a quasi experimental research design and a Posstest-Only Control Design.
The results of this study were 1) The average student learning outcomes in the control class were 66.33 which was classified as sufficient, 2) The average learning outcomes of students who were taught or in the experimental class were 77.42 which were classified as good, 3) The average significant difference was The average learning outcomes of the control class and the experimental class used the t-test parametric statistical test. Because tcount> ttable or 4.43> 1.996, then Ha is accepted at the 5% significance level. So the conclusion is that there is a difference in the average value of the control class and the average value of the experimental class, 4) Based on calculations using the effect size, it is obtained that Es <80, or Es = 0.55, it can be concluded that the use of historical education laboratories is moderate and has an effect on student learning outcomes.
PERTUMBUHAN DAN KETIMPANGAN (SUATU TINJAUAN HYPHOTHESIS KUZNET)
No full textThe impact of economic growth upon the poor in developing countries is complex and contentious. Does growth benefit in asociety all, and how does it affect inequality and vulnerability? There is profound disagreement about relationship between growth and distribution in academic circles. A number of cross sectional studies verify the inverted-U hypothesis and illustrate that in low-income countries inequality is negatively and robustly correlated with growth . In contrast, several studies ultilizing data on individual country across time cast doubt the validity of the inverted-U hypothesis. There has been a debate about links between growth, distribution and poverty.Keywords: growth, inequality, povert
Social Commerce Adoption to Enhance SMEs Performance: Technology, Organization and Environment (TOE) Perspectives
No full textCurrently, the shift in consumer behavior has led to an increase in the average value of purchase transactions. This is an opportunity for SMEs to take advantage of the digital space for business acceleration. This study aims to explore the technological, organizational, and environmental (TOE) framework as a driving factor technological adoption. Technological factors used in this study are the benefits obtained and utilized. Then, the organizational factors tested in this study are top management support and knowledge of IT/IS employees and the last environmental factor is customer pressure and competitive pressure. This study uses a quantitative approach and survey methods to 144 SMEs. The findings in this study are perceived advantage, top management support and customer pressure have positive effect on technology adoption and have an effect on SMEs performance both on financial performance and brand performance.
Keywords: SMEs, social commerce, technological, organization and environmental (TOE
PERAN INFORMASI AKUNTANSI DALAM MENINGKATKAN PERTUMBUHAN KINERJA USAHA MIKRO, KECIL, DAN MENENGAH
No full textTujuan penulisan adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis peran informasi akuntansi dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan kinerja UMKM di restoran-restoran di Palembang. Data yang dianalisis adalah hasil metode wawancara dengan 5 informan yaitu pemilik UMKM di bidang kuliner berupa restoran. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa informasi akuntansi memiliki peran dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan kinerja UMKM. Hasil ini dapat dilihat bahwa beberapa UMKM telah menggunakan informasi akuntansi dalam menjalankan bisnis mereka. Dari sejumlah UMKM yang diteliti juga menunjukkan bahwa mereka mengambil tindakan dan keputusan bisnis menggunakan informasi akuntansi sesuai dengan teori akuntansi, hanya saja mereka tidak menyadarinya. Ini karena pemilik tidak memiliki latar belakang pendidikan akuntansi. Peningkatan pertumbuhan kinerja UMKM dapat dilihat dari peningkatan penjualan, pengurangan biaya, dan penambahan aset pada UMKM yang telah menggunakan informasi akuntansi dengan baik..The purpose of writing is to find out and analyze the role of accounting information in increasing the growth of MSME performance in restaurants in Palembang. The data analyzed are the results of the interview method with 5 informants namely the owner of UMKM in the culinary field in the form of a restaurant. Data were analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that accounting information has a role in increasing the growth of MSME performance. This result can be seen that some MSMEs have used accounting information in running their business. From a number of MSMEs studied also showed that they took business actions and decisions using accounting information in accordance with accounting theory, only they were unaware of it. This is because the owner does not have an accounting education background. The improvement in MSME performance growth can be seen from the increase in sales, cost reduction, and the addition of assets to MSMEs that have used accounting information well
Strategi Pengembangan Bisnis Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah Keripik Pisang Dengan Pendekatan Business Model Kanvas: Studi Kasus UMKM Arabar Shop di Kota Bandar Lampung, Provinsi Lampung
No full textThe aim of this research is to describe the business model canvas and to create a business transformation design. The research was carried out at the MSMEs Arabar Shop Bandar Lampung, which is one of the MSMEs whose main activity is marketing Banana Chips. This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach, namely explaining in depth about the situation or process being researched, namely the Arabar Shop MSMEs. The key informants in this research are the owners of MSMEs and staff. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews with key informants to obtain clear information about the application of the business model canvas at the Arabar Shop MSMEs. The general description of the company is explained by the position of company resources and their performance. The business transformation model is analyzed using a business model canvas approach and a customer empathy map. The result of the Arabar Shop MSMEs business transformation development strategy is to improve the preservation of customer segments and as their key resource. Increasing value propositions such as customer customization service, and social media in its value in customer channels and relationships generate a revenue stream from selling new products made of bananas and other ingredients. Increases are also needed in social activities in the main activities, increasing partners such as supplier and delivery services as the main partners, as well as additional costs for adjustments and social activities to the cost structure.
Abstrak
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan Bisnis model kanvas dan menciptakan desain transformasi bisnis. Riset ini dilakukan pada UMKM Arabar Shop Bandar Lampung yang kegiatan utamanya adalah memasarkan keripik Pisang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, yakni menjelaskan dan menggambarkan secara mendalam tentang situasi atau proses objek yang diteliti yaitu UMKM Arabar Shop. Informan kunci dalam penelitian ini adalah pemilik UMKM dan staf bagian pemasaran. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam kepada informan penelitian sehingga diperoleh gambaran yang jelas mengenai penerapan business model canvas pada UMKM Arabar Shop. Deskripsi umum perusahaan dijelaskan melalui posisi sumber daya perusahaan dan kinerjanya. Model transformasi bisnisnya dianalisis dengan pendekatan bisnis model kanvas dan peta emphaty pelanggan. Hasil strategi pengembangan transformasi bisnis UMKM Arabar Shop adalah meningkatkan pelestarian segmen pelanggan sebagai kunci sumber daya mereka. Peningkatan proposisi nilai seperti layanan penyesuaian pelanggan, dan media sosial dalam nilainya di saluran dan hubungan pelanggan menghasilkan aliran pendapatan dari penjualan produk baru yang terbuat dari pisang dan bahan lainnya.
Kata kunci: Bisnis Model Canvas; Keripik Pisang; Strategi Pengembangan
Pengaruh Pengalaman Kerja, Tingkat Pendidikan, Dan Pelatihan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Generasi Z Di Bandar Lampung
No full textThis study aims to determine the effect of work experience, education level, job training on employee performance. The number of samples in this study were 100 employees with data collection using research instruments, data analysis was quantitative/statistical in nature with the aim of testing the established hypotheses. The sampling method used in this study is a nonprobability sampling method using a purposive sampling technique in which the sampling is based on the criteria determined by the researcher. The results show that work experience, level of education and job training have a positive and significant effect on employee performance in Generation Z. Increasing work experience, level of education and job training will increase employee performance.
Keywords: Work Experience, Education Level, Job Training and Employee Performanc
Penentuan batas konsentrasi pembentukan buih pada surfaktan Alkil Benzen Sulfonat (ABS) dan Sodium Dedosil Sulfat (SDS).
No full textSurfaktan merupakan komponen utama dalam detergen. Semakin banyak orang menggunakan detergen sebagai bahan pencuci maka semakin banyak buih yang ditimbulkan dan terbuang ke lingkungan sehingga menimbulkan pencernaran air. Untuk memonitor keberadaan surfaktan dalam limbali detergen maka dicobakan alat generator foam dan sensor sehingga dapat ditentukan Batas konsentrasi pembentukan built pada surfaktan ABS dan SDS, pengaruh konsentrasi ion Mg, Ca dan pengaruh pH terhadap built yang ditimbulkan olch surfaktan ABS dan pengaruh konsentrasi ion Mg terhadap SDS.
Larutan surfaktan dimasukkan dalam generator foam dan dialiri udara selama 30 detik. Built yang terbentuk di deteksi dengan alat sensor kemudian buih didiamkan selama satu jam dan diukur tinggi buih yang terbentuk dari permukaan larutan surfaktan sampai puncak built yang terbentuk. Larutan surfaktan ABS mulai terbentuk buih pada konsentrasi 50 ppm dan surfaktan SDS pada konsentrasi 125 ppm. Pada surfaktan ABS built semakin banyak dengan kenaikan konsentrasi ion Mg, Ca dan pada suasana basa. Sedang pada surfaktan SDS built semakin banyak dengan kenaikan konsentrasi Mg.
Surfactant is the important component in detergent. The more people use detergent as washing agent the more foam produced so that it result in water pollution. To monitor the existence of surfactant in detergent waste, a generator foam and sensor instrument were used so that the limit concentration of foam production of ABS and SDS could be determined and so the affect of Mg, Ca and pH to ABS, and Mm to SDS.
Surfactant solution were poured into generator foam and airted for about 30 seconds. Foam produced was detected by the sensor instrument after that the foam was allowed to stand in one hour and the foam high 'was measured from the surface of solution to top point of the foam. ABS surfactant begin to produce foam at 50 ppm and SDS at 125 ppm. In ABS surfactant the foam produced was increased Mg, Ca concentration increased and the bases condition. In SDS surfactant it was increased as
Mg concentration increase.
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