8 research outputs found
Force development against irregular and hybrid warfare in Indonesia
No full textThe development of national defense is directed to be able to answer various possible threats and actual problems that are adjusted to the geographical conditions and dynamics of the strategic environment. Current and future threats are growing very fast and increasingly complex. Threats to the state can essentially be classified into three types, namely military threats, both armed and unarmed, non-military threats, and hybrid threats. The threats that have emerged during the co-19 pandemic are irregular warfare and hybrid threats. This research will discuss the analysis of force development to face the threat of irregular warfare and hybrid warfare in Indonesia. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach. Based on the results of the study, it is concluded that Indonesia as a country that has a strategic location and attractiveness of various spectrums needs to always prepare itself by implementing relevant strategies in accordance with the capital already owned in the Indonesian nation itself, this is needed to avoid national disunity due to irregular warfare that enters the joints of state life
MANAJEMEN RISIKO KEAMANAN INFORMASI DALAM MEMINIMALISASI ANCAMAN SIBER PADA PUSAT DATA DAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI KOMUNIKASI BADAN SIBER DAN SANDI NEGARA GUNA MENINGKATKAN PERTAHANAN DAN KEAMANAN SIBER
No full text- Ancaman siber sekarang sudah sangat meresahkan semua pihak. Ancaman siber perlu diantisipasi agar tidak menimbulkan dampak buruk bagi kelangsungan proses bisnis suatu organisasi. Pusat Data dan Teknologi Informasi Komunikasi (Pusdatik) Badan Siber dan Sandi Negara (BSSN) mempunyai tugas perencanaan, pelaksanaan, evaluasi, dan pelaporan di bidang data dan teknologi informasi komunikasi. Kondisi saat ini penerapan manajemen risiko Pusdatik BSSN masih belum optimal dikarenakan aturan maupun pedoman yang ada saat ini masih minim, adanya insiden yang pernah terjadi seperti salah prosedur maintenance UPS, serta adanya insiden yang terjadi pada website JDIH disebabkan serangan siber. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan manajemen risiko yang baik terhadap aset dan layanan Pusdatik BSSN untuk meminimalisasi ancaman siber. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi risiko, menganalisis risiko, serta merencanakan penanganan dan penerimaan risiko dalam meminimalisasi ancaman siber pada Pusdatik BSSN. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitis kualitatif dengan pendekatan ISO/IEC 27005 dan NIST 800-30 Revisi 1. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, didapatkan bahwa 14 aset teridentifikasi sebanyak 13 potensi ancaman, serta terdapat 27 skenario risiko, dimana 14 skenario risiko dapat diterima dan 13 skenario risiko harus dimitigasi. Pada tahap penanganan risiko dan penerimaan risiko, 13 skenario risiko yang dimitigasi diberikan strategi penanganan risiko modifikasi dan 36 rekomendasi kontrol, serta terdapat tiga pihak yang terlibat dan bertangung jawab dalam pengelolaan risiko yaitu Bidang Manajemen Risiko dan Kelangsungan TIK, Bidang Infrastruktur, dan Vendor. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah dokumen manajemen risiko keamanan informasi yang disertakan dengan rekomendasi kontrol keamanan informasi
The Motivations Behind the Pearl Harbor Attack: A Focus on Energy Security
No full textJapan attacked to Pearl Harbour had been happened in December 1941. There some conclusion had been founded. Regarding to Japan, there are five reasons: economic reason, financial reason, expanding living space, securing from political domestic unrest, and to win the war speedily. However, the war is a pragmatical choice of Japan and heavily motivated by energy security agenda. Therefore, even they saw to probability to win the war was low, they still committed to have the war. For the US, the reasons to wage war to Japan was more than the anger of Pearl Harbour being devastated, it was a political justification to keep the global domination, especially toward Japan’s steady of growth and expansion. The reason of war is still relevan today as there is some similarity of great powers competitions. Therefore, it needs to be taken as the important lesson learned, in order to make war as history only to the human civilization and maintaining world peace and security
Nusantara Capital City (IKN): Threats and Defense Strategies for Indonesia’s New Capital
No full textJakarta, as the current state capital of Indonesia, plays an important role as the center of government and economy. However, due to several problems in Jakarta, the government has considered relocating the capital city to other regions. The President of Indonesia, Jokowi, has expressed his intention to move the capital city to Kalimantan Island. This relocation has raised concerns about defense policy. This research aims to identify the threats that may arise in the proposed new capital city, Nusantara Capital City (IKN), and to propose strategies to overcome them. The methods used in this research include a qualitative approach based on documented perceptions, assumptions, and judgments among Indonesia’s leaders and a quantitative approach to mapping the comparative postures of relevant defense figures. The results indicate that the highest threat in IKN comes from the air (combat, UAV, ICBM’s), while the low-level threat is the location of IKN, which is near the borders, and FIR coincides with the IASL. The critical aspect of defending IKN would be to strengthen national defense diplomacy in the region. In conclusion, this research provides insight into the potential threats to the proposed new capital city and suggests strategies to mitigate them
IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN SEMI MILITER DI SEKOLAH KEDINASAN SEBAGAI PENCETAK SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA PERTAHANAN UNTUK MENDUKUNG PERTAHANAN NEGARA
No full textSumber Daya Manusia Pertahanan kedepannya sangat diperlukan guna mendukung Pertahanan Negara, namun perlunya manajemen sumber daya manusia pada implementasi pendidikan semi militer yang telah diatur dan dirancang agar menghasilkan kader-kader pemimpin hebat di masa yang akan datang. Dalam penelitian ini membahas tentang implementasi pendidikan semi militer di sekolah kedinasan bagi kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia Pertahanan Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Data data yang telah dikumpulkan dari studi kepustakaan berupa buku, jurnal atau artikel, dan internet yang kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan teori yang relevan dengan topik yang akan dibahas. Hasil penelitian ini yakni terdapat banyak kesamaan dan budaya yang melekat antara sekolah kedinasan dan budaya militer sehingga para taruna atau siswa nantinya dapat dengan mudah menyesuaikan dengan lingkungan pertahanan atau kemiliteran serta untuk mengidentifikasi kader-kader potensial yang akan menduduki jabatan pimpinan seperti menjadi pemimpin di TNI/POLRI melalui jalur masuk PaPK/SIPSS dan menjadi prioritas sebagai komponen cadangan ketika sudah lulus dari sekolah kedinasan
G-20 SUMMIT 2022 LESSON LEARNED: THE DEFENSE DIPLOMACY LENSES
No full textAs the president of G-20 in 2022, Indonesia held the Summit of 19 countries plus one region, representing 80% of the world's GDP, 75% of global exports, and 60% of the global population. Indonesia's interests in G-20 Bali were on strategic and direct appeal. The strategic benefits were (a) taking G 20 as a strategic forum to discuss global issues: global health, financial stability, and climate change, (b) showcasing Indonesia's economic recovery efforts during the Covid-19 pandemic, and (c) showcasing Indonesia's role as a meeting leader that will support the formation of global policies. The immediate benefits were (a) an increase in foreign exchange from delegation visits to Indonesia, (b) a revival of the hospitality sector, (c) support for the increase in domestic consumption, (d) optimising the role of MSMEs, and (e) increase employment absorption. Using the defence diplomacy lens instrument, the research found that the Summit has reached a profound performance, as the total commission is reaching 3,89 from 4.00. The economic interest of the nation has been delivered at the score of 3.66, which means the level of defence diplomacy has almost reached the 4th level –the regulator—which puts Indonesia as a very high-impact country. The political interest was delivered at the score of 2.00, which means the performance level was facilitator, the ow impact country. The general interest was shown at a 3.00 score, which means the negotiator, which means that Indonesia might have been a high-impact country
Building Disaster Resilient Tourism through Strengthening Disaster Management Strategies in Batu City
No full textThe Role of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in Indonesian Air Defense Management
No full textIndonesia is an archipelagic state with land and maritime borders with other nations. The use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) has become crucial in safeguarding Indonesia's defense and border areas. This research employs a qualitative method, aiming to gain a deep understanding of the role of UAVs in the Defense management of Indonesia's, covering complex aspects such as policies, implementation, and their impact. The findings reveal that sustained investment in UAV technology and infrastructure is essential to strengthen Indonesia's air defense capabilities. Particularly, High-Altitude Long Endurance (HALE) UAVs prove to be effective and reliable in surveillance with their ability to operate at high altitudes and for extended durations. In the context of Indonesia's air defense, UAVs significantly enhance surveillance, reconnaissance, and national security. Effective integration and utilization of UAVs are key to maintaining protection and sovereignty over the airspace. Appropriate regulations and the establishment of ownership registries are crucial to support responsible UAV usage, especially concerning national security and counterterrorism. The evolving significance of UAVs will continue to shape defense paradigms in the future
