1,720,956 research outputs found
Penerapan Metode Modelling dalam Meningkatkan Kosakata Anak Cerebral Palsy
Z is a 5-year-old girl. The subject has a history of abnormal cerebral palsy and difficulty communicating his wishes. Based on the results of the interview and observation assessments, the subject was diagnosed with cerebral palsy with the problem of lack of vocabulary that is owned so that it is difficult to carry out interpersonal communication. This resulted in the subject not being able to express his wishes through language, he could only whine and cry if his wishes did not match what he wanted. This study aims to increase vocabulary using modeling techniques. This research is a single subject research with a single subject. The intervention in this study consisted of seven sessions and lasted 60 minutes in each session. The changes experienced by the subjects were evaluated using a checklist of observations before and after the intervention and follow-up. The results showed that there was an increase in the subject's vocabulary skills which could be seen from the increase in scores on the pre-test and post-test as well as follow-up
[Z adalah seorang anak perempuan berusia 5 tahun. Subjek memiliki riwayat abnormalitas cerebral palsy dan kesulitan dalam mengkomunikasikan keinginannya. Berdasarkan hasil asesmen wawancara dan observasi, subjek didiagnosa mengalami cerebral palsy dengan permasalahan kurangnya kosakata yang dimiliki sehingga kesulitan dalam melakukan komunikasi interpersonal. Hal ini mengakibatkan subjek tidak bisa mengungkapkan keinginannya melalui bahasa, hanya bisa merengek dan menangis jika keinginannya tidak sesuai apa yang diinginkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kosakata menggunakan teknik modelling. Penelitian ini merupakan single subject research dengan subjek tunggal. Pemberian intervensi pada penelitian ini terdiri dari tujuh sesi dan berlangsung selama 60 menit di setiap sesinya. Perubahan yang dialami subjek dievaluasi menggunakan checklist observasi pada sebelum dan sesudah intervensi serta follow up. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kemampuan kosakata subjek yang dapat dilihat dari meningkatnya skor pada pre test dan post test serta follow up
PENGELOLAAN KEPERAWATAN INTOLERANSI AKTIVITAS PADA ANAK DENGAN THALASEMIA DI RUANG MAWAR RSUD KRATON KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN
Thalasemia merupakan suatu sindrom kelainan darah yang diwarisakan(inherited) dan merupakan kelompok penyakit hemoglobinopati, yaitu kelainan yang disebabkan oleh gangguan sintesis hemoglobin akibat mutasi di dalam atau dekat gen globin. Untuk membentuk energy, tubuh memerlukan nutrisi dan 02. Pada kondisi pasien dengan Thalasemia yang mengalami anemia kronik suplai nutrisi dan 02 tidak sampai ke sel dan mengakibatkan kelelahan. Kondisi sakit tersebut menyebabkan pasien thalasemia mengalami penurunan dalam menjalankan aktivitas sehari-hari, mempengaruhi dan juga membatasi aktivitas yang disukai atau yang biasa disebut dengan intoleransi aktivitas. Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran pengelolaan keperawatan intoleransi aktivitas pada anak dengan Thalasemia di Ruang Mawar RSUD Kraton. Metode : metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode study kasus yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peristiwa atau kondisi pasien. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah dua anak yang mengalami Thalasemia di Ruang Mawar RSUD Kraton. Hasil : hasil penelitian terhadap kedua pasien menunjukkan bahwa penatalaksanaan intoleransi aktivitas dapat meringankan kelemahan fisik pasien. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan pasien tidak lagi mengeluh lemas sehingga masalah intoleransi aktivitas teratasi. Saran : Diharapkan kepada perawat lebih optimal dalam memberikan pelayanan terhadap masalah keperawatan intoleransi aktivitas sehingga dapat mencegah terjadinya masalah lain seperti gangguan yang berhubungan dengan musculoskeletal.Kata kunci : Thalasemia, hemoglobinopati
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Problem Focused Coping as a Moderated between Extraversion Personality and Resilience on Adolescents Living in Orphanages
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
The Effect of Resilience on Preceived Stress Moderated by Extraversion Personality in Adolescent who Live in Orphanages
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