1,720,964 research outputs found

    ANALISA PEMIKIRAN MUSDAH MULIA DI MEDIA MASSA TENTANG HOMOSEKSUAL: Kajian Historis, Teologis dan Psikologis

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    In 2008 there was a viral article in the media that Siti Musdah Mulia, a professor at UIN Jakarta, had openly supported homosexuals. Homosexual is a condition of interest for other people who have the same sex. The teachings of Islam have been understood to strongly reject homosexuals. This research was focused in the mass media about thoughts which said that homosexual is sunnatullah, which is forbidden in sacred texts more on sexual behavior, not on sexual orientation. While sexual behavior is social construction. Is that really the thought of Musdah Mulia? What about the view of Islamic sacred texts related to Homosexuality? Is it true that homosexuals are given (nature)? The article had a long tail, Musdah was later accused of being a LGBTI pro and legalizing similar marriages. However, she has clarified the news several times that she had never justified homosexuals. She only talked about human rights, including homosexuals who also have the same rights over their bodies

    Pembagian Peran Suami Istri di Desa Sidodadi Bangilan Kabupaten Tuban Perspektif Gender dan Hukum Islam

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    This study discusses the division of husband and wife roles in the family in Sidodadi Village, Bangilan District, Tuban Regency. This study aims to understand the division of husband and wife roles in the family in Sidodadi Village, Bangilan District, Tuban Regency and to understaand the overview of gender equality and Islamic law on the division of husband and wife roles in the family in Sidodadi Village, Bangilan District, Tuban Regency. This study uses a qualitative method, namely the author collects data from the informants and then compares the sources with each other. The results of this study indicate that the lfe of Sidodadi Bangilan Tuban village community is a traditional society. The division of roles that occurs in the family in that village is divided into two groups with different role distribution patterns where first, husband and wife take roles in the public and domestic sectors; second, husbands take on public roles and wives take on public and domestic roles. The division of husband and wife roles that occurred in Sidodadi village, Bangilan district, Tuban district partly still has gender inquality. Meanwhile, according to the point of wiew of Islamic law that there is no prohibition for the wife to work, as long as both the wife and husband fulfill their rights and obligations, Islam views it as a good thing and no one is harmed.Â

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    HAK CERAI PEREMPUAN DALAM HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM MAROKO

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    This paper examines the women’s right to divorce under Moroccan Islamic family law. This article relies on a statutory approach, accompanied by interviews. Most of the data were taken from Moroccan regulations on marriage. The data were also collected from books and journals on women and divorce in Moroccan Law. Additionally, interviews are conducted to enrich information. The result of this study shows that Morocco recognizes the right of woman to divorce (her husband) in two terms: tatliq li al-syiqaq and khulu'. Of these two rights, Moroccan women share an equal position with men in the chance to end marital ties. Following the divorce, Moroccan family law stipulates that joint property belongs to the wife, except for immovable assets in the husband's name. Due to this provision, Moroccan women's bargaining position is arguably strong, because they have the legal ‘power’ to negotiate whether the marriage should be continued or ended. This should encourage husbands to behave carefully of their wives during the marriage. Theoretically, Moroccan family law can be said progressive in terms of protecting the rights of women (and their child/s). Tulisan ini mengkaji hak bercerai bagi perempuan dalam undang-undang keluarga yang diterapkan di negara muslim Maroko. Artikel ini ditulis dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statue approach) yang dilengkapi dengan wawancara. Data dikumpulkan dari peraturan-peraturan perkawinan di Maroko. Data juga didapatkan dari buku-buku dan jurnal yang membahas hak perempuan untuk bercerai. Di samping itu, data juga diperkaya melalui wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Maroko mengakui hak perempuan untuk menceraikan (suaminya) dengan dua jalan, yaitu: tatliq li al-syiqaq dan khulu’. Dari kedua hak menceraikan ini, perempuan Maroko mempunyai kedudukan yang cukup imbang dengan laki-laki dalam kemampuan memutuskan ikatan perkawinan. Pasca perceraian, hukum keluarga Maroko menetapkan harta bersama jatuh kepada istri, kecuali harta tidak bergerak yang atas nama suami. Dengan ketentuan ini, posisi tawar perempuan Maroko dapat dikatakan cukup kuat karena mereka memiliki modal negosiasi apakah pernikahan dilanjutkan atau tidak. Ini menjadi isyarat bagi para suami untuk berprilaku hati-hati kepada istrinya dalam berumah tangga. Secara teoretis, hukum keluarga Maroko dapat disebut progresif dalam memberikan perlindungan kepada hak-hak perempuan, termasuk hak-hak anak-anak

    Kimiyaus Sa'adah: Exploring the Meaning of the Heart according to Imam Ghazali's Perspective

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    This research aims to describe the term heart according to Imam Ghazali's perspective in his book entitled Kimiyaus Sa'adah. This research is descriptive qualitative research in a literature review form, using content analysis techniques from the book Kimiyaus Sa’adah. Based on this research, Imam Ghazali explained that the heart or "al-qalbu" is the main controller or "al-maliku" which can command its troops in the form of reason and all its devices including the human senses so that it becomes the cause of the happiness through good management or in Imam Ghazali’s words known by akhlaqul hasani management

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Tradisi Batimung dalam Tinjauan Sosiologi Hukum Islam: Studi di desa Pematang Limau, Seruyan Hilir, kabupaten Seruyan

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    This study discusses the batimung tradition in Pematang Limau village, Seruyan Hilir sub-district, Seruyan regency. The batimung tradition is a steam bath originating from the Banjar tribe, carried out by steaming the body using traditional concoctions of spices and leaves that have a fragrant aroma. This tradition is carried out within a period of 1 to 3 days before the wedding reception. Both the groom and the bride are involved in this tradition, which is carried out in a closed room to keep the steam from disappearing quickly. This study aims to determine the implementation and find cultural values ​​in the batimung tradition in Pematang Limau village, Seruyan Hilir sub-district, Seruyan regency. This study is a field research using qualitative methods. The author collects data from informants and compares information from various informants and documentation in Pematang Lima village, then reviews it from a legal sociology perspective. The results of the study indicate that the batimung tradition includes cleansing and purification rituals as preparation for facing important moments. In addition, there are also prayers given to the bride and groom. The values ​​contained in the batimung tradition include cooperation between the two families, respect for tradition, mental and spiritual preparation for the bride and groom. These values ​​are in line with the principles of Islamic law on marriage, which emphasize the importance of cleanliness, mental and spiritual readiness before entering married life. [Penelitian ini membahas tentang tradisi batimung di desa Pematang Limau, kecamatan Seruyan Hilir, kabupaten Seruyan. Tradisi batimung merupakan mandi uap yang berasal dari suku Banjar, dilakukan dengan menguapi tubuh menggunakan ramuan tradisional dari rempah-rempah dan daun-daunan yang memiliki aroma harum. Tradisi ini dilaksanakan dalam rentang waktu 1 hingga 3 hari sebelum acara resepsi pernikahan. Baik mempelai laki-laki maupun perempuan terlibat dalam tradisi ini, yang dilakukan di dalam ruangan tertutup untuk menjaga agar uap tidak cepat hilang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan dan menemukan nilai-nilai kebudayaan dalam tradisi batimung di desa Pematang Limau, kecamatan Seruyan Hilir, kabupaten Seruyan. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian lapangan yang menggunakan metode kualitatif. Penulis mengumpulkan data dari narasumber dan membandingkan informasi dari berbagai narasumber dan dokumentasi yang ada di desa Pematang Lima, kemudian meninjaunya dengan perspektif sosiologi hukum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tradisi batimung mencakup ritual pembersihan dan penyucian sebagai persiapan untuk menghadapi momen penting. Selain itu, terdapat juga doa-doa yang diberikan kepada kedua mempelai. Nilai-nilai yang terkandung dalam tradisi batimung meliputi kerjasama antara kedua keluarga, penghargaan terhadap tradisi, persiapan mental dan spiritual bagi kedua mempelai. Nilai-nilai ini sejalan dengan prinsip-prinsip hukum Islam tentang pernikahan, yang menekankan pentingnya kebersihan, kesiapan mental dan spiritual sebelum memasuki kehidupan berumah tangga.

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods
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