100,452 research outputs found
BIAS GENDER DALAM BUKU PELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB UNTUK TINGKAT MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH KARYA DARSONO DAN T. IBRAHIM
No full textAbstrak: Bias gender yang melahirkan ketidakadilan gender merupakan pelanggaran terhadap hak asasi manusia. Bias gender seperti ini telah ada dan masih berlangsung di segala aspek kehidupan manusia; politik, sosial, budaya, ekonomi, dan bahkan pendidikan. Artikel ini tidak membahas praktek bias gender dalam segala aspek kehidupan di atas, melainkan hanya membatasi pada aspek pendidikan. Pembatasan ini didasarkan pada alasan bahwa adanya keironian dalam aspek pendidikan. Pendidikan yang mestinya menyuarakan kesetaraan dan keadilan gender justru melanggengkan ketidakadilan gender. Ketidakadilan tersebut seperti tergambar dalam buku pelajaran bahasa Arab untuk tingkat madrasah tsanawiyah karya Darsono dan T. Ibrahim.
Abstract: Gender bias that make gender in equality is a violation of human rights. Gender bias have been in all aspects of human life; political, social, cultural, economic, and even education. This article does not discuss the practice of gender bias in all aspects of life at mentioned above, but it limits the educational aspect. This restriction is based on the grounds that their ironic in the educational aspect. Education that should voicing gender equality on the contrary actually perpetuate gender in equality. The gender in equality as illustrated in Arabic text books for Madrasa Tsanawiyah Level by Darsono and T. Ibrahim.
Kata Kunci: Bias Gender, Sosialisasi Bias Gender, dan Buku Pelajaran Bahasa Arab
Analysis of Arabic Textbooks by H. Darsono and T. Ibrahim Based on Mackey\u27s Theory | TahlÄ«l Al-KitÄb Al-MadrasÄ« Ta’lÄ«f H. Darsono Wa T. Ibrahim Li Ta’lÄ«m Al-Lughah Al-‘Arabiyyah ‘AlÄ Nadzariyah Mackey’s
No full textChanges in the curriculum certainly have their effects, one of which is the use of textbooks used in education. Textbooks are one of the essential elements in learning because they are learning materials and sources of guidance in them. There are many written textbooks based on the 2013 curriculum, and among the textbooks that are widely used in schools are Arabic books by H. Darsono and T. Ibrahim for grade VIII in Tsanawiyah. This study aimed to determine the selection of material, its arrangement, presentation, and repetition in Arabic textbooks for grade VIII in Madrasah Tsanawiyah according to the 2013 curriculum. The research method used in this study is the analytical descriptive method. The type of data used is qualitative data because the source of data in this study is a textbook written by H. Darsono and T. Ibrahim to teach Arabic until eighth grade in Islamic High School. The study results are 1) Selection of subjects in textbooks written by H. Darsono and T. Ibrahim to teach Arabic for grade VIII at Madrasah Tsanawiyah, according to educational objectives, student levels, and specified time. 2) The material\u27s structure includes structural and moral grouping and the education arrangement from accessible material to complex material. 3) The presentation of articles includes discriminatory procedures and intensive procedures. 4) Repetition in this book is based on listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills
PENGARUH MEDIA VIDEO TERHADAP SIKAP DAN PERILAKU DALAM PERAWATAN LUKA PERINEUM PADA PRIMIPARA DI RSUD DR DARSONO PACITAN
No full textPENGARUH MEDIA VIDEO TERHADAP SIKAP DAN PERILAKU DALAM PERAWATAN LUKA PERINEUM PADA PRIMIPARA
DI RSUD DR DARSONO PACITAN
Dewi Ekawati1, Sumarah2, Sari Hastuti3
1,2,3Jurusan Kebidanan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
Jl. Mangkuyudan MJ III/304, Yogyakarta, 555143
Email : [email protected]
ABSTRAK
Latar Belakang: Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) di Indonesia masih tergolong tinggi, salah satunya disebabkan oleh infeksi masa nifas akibat luka perineum. Studi pendahuluan di RSUD dr. Darsono Pacitan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kasus infeksi luka perineum dari 5,3% pada tahun 2023 menjadi 7,74% pada tahun 2024, dengan mayoritas kasus terjadi pada primipara. Kurangnya pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku ibu nifas menjadi faktor penyebab terjadinya infeksi luka perineum. Media video dinilai efektif sebagai sarana pendidikan kesehatan, termasuk dalam perawatan luka perineum.
Tujuan : Mengetahui pengaruh media video terhadap sikap dan perilaku dalam perawatan luka perineum pada primipara di RSUD dr Darsono Pacitan.
Metode : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode quasi-eksperimen dan desain penelitian pretest-posttest with control group design. Penelitian dilaksanakan di RSUD dr. Darsono Pacitan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu nifas primipara yang melahirkan secara normal di RSUD dr. Darsono Pacitan pada bulan Februari hingga April 2025, yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi, dengan teknik purposive sampling sebanyak 44 responden. Kelompok intervensi diberikan pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media video, sedangkan kelompok kontrol menggunakan leaflet. Analisis data menggunakan uji Kolmogorov-Smirnov dan paired t-test. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner pengukuran sikap dan perilaku.
Hasil : Terdapat peningkatan signifikan sikap dan perilaku perawatan luka perineum pada kedua kelompok. Hasil uji paired t-test menunjukkan pengaruh signifikan media video terhadap sikap (p = 0,010; perbedaan rerata = 109) dan perilaku (p = 0,000; perbedaan rerata = 3,31).
Kesimpulan : Ada pengaruh media video terhadap sikap dan perilaku dalam perawatan luka perineum pada primipara
Kata Kunci : Video, sikap, perilaku, primipar
Letter, [Author unclear] to Paulina T. Merritt
No full textHandwritten letter to Paulina Merritt from an unknown author, October 1, 1876.
ERBEDAAN INTELLIGENCE QUOTIENT (IQ) PADA GONDOK GRADE IA DAN IB PADA SISWA-SISWI SEKOLAH DASAR USIA 9-10 TAHUN DI SDN DARSONO I, II, DAN III KECAMATAN ARJASA KABUPATEN JEMBER
No full textGondok adalah suatu kondisi pembesaran kelenjar gondok yang
diakibatkan oleh kurangnya asupan yodium dan berdampak pada penurunan
tingkat kecerdasan atau IQ anak. Dalam pemeriksaan pada anak sekolah yang
dilakukan oleh Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Jember di SDN Darsono memiliki
TGR (Total Goiter Rate) sebesar 57,1% yang berdasarkan kriteria endemisitas
GAKY adalah termasuk golongan berat yang nanti akan berpengaruh terhadap
kualitas sumber daya manusia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui
perbedaan
Intelligence Quotient (IQ) pada Gondok Grade IA dan IB pada SiswaSiswi
Sekolah
Dasar
Usia
9-10
Tahun
di
SDN Darsono I, II, dan III Kecamatan
Arjasa Kabupaten Jember. Desain penelitian menggunakan deskriptik analitik
dengan desain studi
cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa
SDN Darsono I, II, dan III Kecamatan Arjasa Kabupaten Jember yang berusia 910
tahun
yang
menderita
gondok
grade
IA dan gondok grade IB yang berjumlah
76 siswa. Tehnik sampling yang digunakan adalah
stratified random sampling,
sehingga didapatkan jumlah total sampel adalah 63 dengan 39 sampel pada
gondok
grade IA dan 24 dengan gondok grade IB.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan uji
independent t-test
didapatkan nilai p=0,000, p value kurang dari alpha (0,05). Dari hasil yang
didapatkan dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara IQ
gondok
grade IA dan IB. Hasil uji independent t-test didapatkan nilai p < 0,05
dan dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan antara
Intelligence Quotient
(IQ)
pada Gondok Grade IA dan IB pada Siswa-Siswi Sekolah Dasar Usia 9-10
Tahun di SDN Darsono I, II, dan III Kecamatan Arjasa Kabupaten Jember
Handwritten biographical information on Paulina T. McClung Merritt
No full textA handwritten biography of Paulina T. McClung Merritt by an unknown author, 1892.
Heterogeneous and tissue-specific regulation of effector T cell responses by IFN-gamma during Plasmodium berghei ANKA infection.
No full textIFN-γ and T cells are both required for the development of experimental cerebral malaria during Plasmodium berghei ANKA infection. Surprisingly, however, the role of IFN-γ in shaping the effector CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cell response during this infection has not been examined in detail. To address this, we have compared the effector T cell responses in wild-type and IFN-γ(-/-) mice during P. berghei ANKA infection. The expansion of splenic CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells during P. berghei ANKA infection was unaffected by the absence of IFN-γ, but the contraction phase of the T cell response was significantly attenuated. Splenic T cell activation and effector function were essentially normal in IFN-γ(-/-) mice; however, the migration to, and accumulation of, effector CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells in the lung, liver, and brain was altered in IFN-γ(-/-) mice. Interestingly, activation and accumulation of T cells in various nonlymphoid organs was differently affected by lack of IFN-γ, suggesting that IFN-γ influences T cell effector function to varying levels in different anatomical locations. Importantly, control of splenic T cell numbers during P. berghei ANKA infection depended on active IFN-γ-dependent environmental signals--leading to T cell apoptosis--rather than upon intrinsic alterations in T cell programming. To our knowledge, this is the first study to fully investigate the role of IFN-γ in modulating T cell function during P. berghei ANKA infection and reveals that IFN-γ is required for efficient contraction of the pool of activated T cells
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
No full textWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Pelevin’s Trinity in the novel “t”: author – protagonist – reader
No full textThe article attempts to interpret Pelevin's artistic strategy in the novel "T" by exploring its subject organization and addressing the key problems of the author, the protagonist, and the reader as they are seen by the researcher. The article analyzes the peculiarities of constructing the narrative reality in the novel "T", and goes on to discuss Pelevin's philosophic models of the development of the humankind, and the emergence of his new anthropology
Measuring industry-science links through inventor-author relations: A profiling method
No full textIn this pilot study we examine the performance of text-based profiling in recovering a set of validated inventor-author links. In a first step we match patents and publications solely based on their similarity in content. Next, we compare inventor and author names on the highest ranked matches for the occurrence of name matches. Finally, we compare these candidate matches with the names listed in a validated set of inventor-author names. Our text-based profile methodology performs significantly better than a random matching of patents and publications, suggesting that text-based profiling is a valuable complementary tool to the name searches used in previous studies.innovation; industry-science links; text-based profiling;
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