100,804 research outputs found

    Corrigendum: Platinated Nucleotides are Substrates for the Human Mitochondrial Deoxynucleotide Carrier (DNC) and DNA Polymerase γ: Relevance for the Development of New Platinum-Based Drugs (ChemistrySelect, (2016), 1, (4633-4637), 10.1002/slct.201600961)

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    In agreement with all authors of this paper the order of the authors and the contribution “Paola Lunetti[+], Alessandro Romano[+], Chiara Carrisi, Daniela Antonucci, Tiziano Verri, Giuseppe E. De Benedetto, Vincenza Dolce, Francesco P. Fanizzi, Michele Benedetti,* and Loredana Capobianco.* [+] These authors contributed equally to this paper. * Corresponding authors: Michele Benedetti and Loredana Capobianco, Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Technologies, University of Salento, 73100 Lecce.” is corrected to read the original order of the first submitted version of the paper: “Chiara Carrisi[+], Alessandro Romano[+], Paola Lunetti, Daniela Antonucci, Tiziano Verri, Giuseppe E. De Benedetto, Vincenza Dolce, Francesco P. Fanizzi, Michele Benedetti,* and Loredana Capobianco.* [+] These authors contributed equally to this paper. * Corresponding authors: Loredana Capobianco and Michele Benedetti, Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Technologies, University of Salento, 73100 Lecce.” For completeness the following individual contributions of the authors were added in the Supporting Information: “Author contributions: L.C., M.B., C.C., A.R. designed research; C.C., A.R., P.L. and D.A. performed research; L.C., M.B., C.C., A.R., V.D. and P.L. analysed data; F.P.F., A.R., L.C. and M.B. wrote the paper; L.C., M.B., T.V., G.D.B. and F.P.F. active discussion paper revision.”

    Duet (O Dolce Concento)

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    Duet for Two Performers on One Piano Forte in which is introduced the admired Air O Dolce Concento with Variations. Bates catalog record. Circa 1838-1839https://scarab.bates.edu/hbvlh/1026/thumbnail.jp

    Letter, [Author unclear] to Paulina T. Merritt

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    Handwritten letter to Paulina Merritt from an unknown author, October 1, 1876.

    A Formal Ontology of Sequences

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    The Sequence Ontology is an OBO Foundry ontology that provides categories of sequences and sequence features that are applied to the annotation of genomes. To facilitate interoperability with other domain ontologies and to provide a foundation for automated inference, we provide here an axiom system for the Sequence and Junction categories in first- and second-order predicate logics

    A Multipurpose Method for Seismic Vulnerability Assesment of Urban Areas

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    The present work outlines a methodological framework for “ordering” through progressive levels of analyses different evaluation models concerning the seismic vulnerability at urban scale, with respect to the possibl e final objectives: seismic scenarios, emergency or urban planning , as far as seismic mitigation or economical estimates. The research work has been developed within the URBISIT Project, funded by Italian Civil Department (DPC). The paper illustrates t he general framework governing each assessment level and the mutual relation between each of them. Following, e ach level of analyses is systematically described also through some recent applications , carried out o n some representative Italian urban centres . In the end, a correlation among different assessment levels is carried out in order to better fo cus the usability of each model as well as its reliability with respect to the possible objectives . Finally some conclusions are drawn and possible developmen t of the research outlined

    Exploring sex-specific hematological changes and their impact on quality of life in patients with prolactinoma

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    Context: Despite prolactin ́s (PRL) role in stimulating hematopoiesis, anemia is commonly observed in men with macroprolactinomas. However, hematological changes in men with microprolactinomas and women with prolactinomas remain unexplored, and the impact of erythropoietic alterations on quality of life (QoL) is still unclear. Objective: To explore sex-related changes in red blood cell (RBC) parameters and their potential impact on QoL at initial diagnosis of prolactinoma and after normalization of PRL under dopamine agonists. Design: Retrospective, monocentric study involving 205 patients with prolactinoma (127 women, 62%). The SF-36 QoL questionnaire was administered to 57 women and 34 men. Results: In women, no significant changes in RBC parameters were observed at diagnosis or after PRL normalization, regardless the adenoma size. Conversely, men with microprolactinoma showed a significant increase in hematocrit (HCT) and hemoglobin (Hb) levels after PRL normalization (median HCT 42.3 vs.44.0%; Hb 14.5 vs. 15.1 g/dL; both p < 0.005). Men with macroprolactinoma exhibited similar improvements (HCT 40.2 vs. 43.9%; Hb 14.0 vs. 15.1 g/dL; both p < 0.0001). In men, hypogonadism was observed in 73% of patients at baseline, and in 11% after PRL normalization. In male patients where SF-36 was administered at diagnosis and after PRL normalization, energy improvement was observed (median 50 vs. 60, p < 0.05). While changes in Hb and HCT were not significantly impacting the QoL of women and men, persistence of hypogonadism after PRL normalization, negatively impacted all the QoL scores of men. Conclusion: Patients with prolactinoma show sex-dependent changes in RBC parameters. Unlike women, men exhibit decreased HCT and Hb levels irrespective of adenoma size. Of note, the failure to recover from hypogonadism significantly affected the QoL of men

    Taming the Sea of Errors: An Ontological Study of Biases in DOLCE

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    In this paper, we present a preliminary ontology of bias based on the DOLCE foundational ontology. The main reason for devising such an endeavour is to make explicit the ontological assumptions behind the use of terms indicating the elements composing a biased outcome. Firstly, we discuss what the object of a bias is —namely, the entity that might be deemed biased, which we identify with situated inferences, i.e. propositional contents that can be asserted by some (human or artificial) agent from other propositional contents. We will thus categorise in DOLCE various types of biases as concepts that classify situated inferences. The content of such inferences is then associated with the following elements: i) the agent responsible for drawing the conclusion, ii) the objects and iii) the concepts used in the premises and in the conclusion of the inference, iv) the time when the inference takes place. These ingredients will serve to trace the origin of what we shall call a biased inference back to any of the above elements, relating some of the biases present in the literature to these ontologically founded elements
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