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PENERAPAN METODE QUALITY FUNCTION DEPLOYMENT (QFD) PADA UNIT USAHA DI SMKN 2 YOGYAKARTA
PENERAPAN METODE QUALITY FUNCTION DEPLOYMENT (QFD) PADA
UNIT USAHA DI SMKN 2 YOGYAKARTA
Oleh:
Dewi Setya Purwani
09501244009
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana metode QFD (Quality
Function Deployment) telah diterapkan pada unit usaha di SMK Negeri 2
Yogyakarta, mengetahui bagaimana penerapan metode QFD (Quality Function
Deployment) pada unit usaha di SMK Negeri 2 Yogyakarta dan pembuatan matriks
House Of Quality.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian studi kasus yang dilakukan dengan
pengambilan data melalui observasi, angket, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Subjek
penelitian adalah guru pengurus Unit Produk dan Jasa (UPJ) dan konsumen bengkel
Teknik Kendaraan Ringan (TKR) serta Teknik Permesinan (TP). Data kuantitatif
diolah secara deskriptif dengan bantuan program Microsoft Excel dan SPSS versi 19.
Validitas kontruk instrumen diketahui melalui Expert Judgement. Penentuan
reliabilitas menggunakan rumus Alpha Cronbach.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa unit usaha SMK Negeri 2 Yogyakarta telah
menerapkan QFD (Quality Function Deployment). Tahapan pelaksanaan QFD yang
telah dilaksanakan di unit usaha jurusan TKR adalah penjaminan kualitas pada jasa,
penerimaan pendapat konsumen atas jasa unit usaha dan pemenuhan jasa sesuai
keinginan konsumen. Pelaksanaan metode QFD pada unit usaha jurusan TKR
termasuk dalam kategori sangat baik dengan nilai sebesar 44%, kategori baik sebesar
41%, kategori cukup sebesar 15% dan kategori buruk sebesar 0%. Tahapan
pelaksanaan QFD yang telah dilaksanakan di unit usaha jurusan TP adalah
penjaminan kualitas pada jasa, penerimaan pendapat konsumen atas jasa unit usaha,
pemenuhan jasa sesuai keinginan konsumen, pembuatan angket kebutuhan konsumen
dan survei konsumen. Pelaksanaan metode QFD pada unit usaha jurusan TP termasuk
dalam kategori sangat baik dengan nilai sebesar 55%, kategori baik sebesar 18%,
kategori cukup sebesar 17% dan kategori buruk sebesar 0%. Hasil pembuatan matriks
House Of Quality adalah mendapatkan prioritas utama untuk perbaikan.
Kata kunci: metode QFD, matriks House of Quality dan unit usah
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Pengaruh Iklan dan Citra Merek terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Nivea di Kelurahan Babura Kecamatan Medan Sunggal Medan
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh iklan dan citra merek terhadap keputusan pembelian produk Nivea. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan pendekatan (survey), jenis penelitian ini adalah asosiatif dan tipe penelitian yang digunakan bersifat penjelasan (explanatory research). Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu random sampling terhadap 98 responden yang didapatkan melalui rumus Slovin dengan menggunakan taraf kepercayaan 90%. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda, uji t, uji F dan pengujian asumsi klasik.
Dari hasil penelitian terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan antara iklan dan keputusan pembelian produk Nivea, dimana t hitung 6,865> t tabel (1,661). Kedua, terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan antara citra merek dan keputusan pembelian produk Nivea dimana t hitung 4,257> t tabel (1,661). Ketiga, terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan antara iklan dan citra merek terhadap keputusan pembelian produk Nivea dimana Fhitung (48,325) > Ftabel sebesar 2,359. Secara bersama-sama iklan dan citra merek mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian dengan koefisien determinasi sebesar 50,4%.
Dan dari hasil R2 (koefisien determinasi) menyatakan bahwa variabel iklan dan citra merek mempengaruhi variabel keputusan pembelian produk Nivea di Kelurahan Babura yaitu sebesar 50,40%, sedangkan sisanya yang sebesar 49,60% diengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.The purpose of the study is to identify the effect of advertising and brand image towards buying decision of Nivea Products at Babura Kelurahan of Medan Sunggal Sub-district. The method used in this study is survey and it utilize the associative research which is an explanatory research. A total 90 respondents were chosen as the sample by using random sampling technique which gained by using Slovin formula with level of trust is 90%. The data technique analysis employed the multiple regression analysiss, t-test, F-test and classic assumption test. The outcome of the study showed that there is a positive and significant influence between advertising and buying decision of Nivea product, where tvalue 6.865 > ttable (1.661). Then, there is also a positive and significant influence between brand image and buying decision of Nivea products, where tvalue 4.257 > ttable (1.661). In sequence, there is also a positive and significant influence between advertising and brand images towards buying decision of Nivea products, where Fvalue 48.325 >Ftable (2.359). Hence, both advertising and brand image influences buying decision with determination coefficient as much as 50.4 %. As the result, from R2test (determination coefficient), it can be inferred that both advertising and brand image variables influence buying decision variable of Nivea Products at Babura Kelurahan as much as 50.40% whereas a total 49.60% might be affected by other factors which is not included in the study
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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