174,601 research outputs found
ESPERANZA’S PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT AS REFLECTED IN SANDRA CISNEROS’ THE HOUSE ON MANGO STREET
No full textThis study discusses The House on Mango Street, a novel written by
Sandra Cisneros. This novel presents a main character named Esperanza who
experiences personality development. This study is meant to answer three
problems concerning the main character’s personality development. The first
problem is Esperanza’s basic personality in the novel. The second problem is
Esperanza’s personality development. The third problem is the influencing factors
toward Esperanza’s personality development.
This study is a qualitative study applying content analysis method. This
study applies the theory of personality and personality development emphasizing
on Hurlock’s theory on personality development. The object of this study is
Sandra Cisneros’ The House on Mango Street. The data collected are lines related
to the topic under study found in the novel. The data analysis was conducted by
analyzing the required lines found in The House on Mango Street in accordance
with the theory. In achieving reliability, the researcher read and reread the novel
comprehensively, then recorded the data. The triangulation method was applied to
gain the trustworthiness of the data through consulting the finding with first and
second consultant.
The result of this study shows that Esperanza’s personality develops.
There are two significant factors that influence Esperanza’s personality
development. The first is the early experiences within family. The second is the
important events outside home. Early experience within family gives influence
toward Esperanza through supportive parents and family’s financial difficulty,
while important events outside home also gives influence toward Esperanza’s
personality mostly through the peers and neighborhood. From the analysis on the
factors that influence Esperanza’s personality, the researcher finds that Esperanza
is unconfident, pessimistic, and naïve at the beginning of the story, and then she
turns into a confident, optimistic, and sophisticated person at the end
Evolución de las finanzas públicas de Cisneros: Una mirada descriptiva 1985 - 2022
No full textUna estructura fiscal sólida en cualquier nivel de la administración pública es una condición necesaria para realizar todas las acciones de política pública imperiosas y las deseadas para satisfacer las necesidades de sus pobladores.
Este documento presenta una breve revisión histórica de la evolución y composición de los ingresos y gastos de Cisneros 1985 - 2022. Para realizar nuestro análisis empleamos datos del Sistema de Información del Formulario Único Territorial (SISFUT) y del Departamento Nacional de Planeación (DNP). Para permitir la comparabilidad durante el periodo, todas las cifras son expresadas a precios constantes del 2022 y en términos per cápita. Es decir, se controla por la inflación y por el crecimiento poblacional del municipio o distrito. Así mismo, esto permitirá realizar comparaciones con otras entidades territoriales de Colombia similares.
Para lograr lo anterior, este trabajo está dividido en seis sesiones: la primera sección es la presente introducción. La segunda y tercera sección muestran la evolución de los ingresos y los gastos respectivamente. En la cuarta sección se exponen los Indicadores de Desempeño Fiscal (IDF) para el Distrito. En la quinta sección los resultados del IDF comparado con entidades territoriales similares y en la sexta, los comentarios finales
Ex Ante Risks of COVID-19 in Indonesia
No full textData set on the Ex-ante spatial risk of COVID-19 in Indonesia. A product of the publication: Seufert, J. D., A. Python, C. Weisser, E. Cisneros, K. Kis-Katos, and T. Kneib (2022): Mapping ex-ante spatial risks of COVID-19 in Indonesia using a Bayesian geostatistical model on airport network data. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A (Statistics in Society), 185: 2121–2155
Título: Biblia Políglota Complutense
No full textEs el vol. VI de la "Biblia Políglota Complutense"Copia digital : Junta de Comunidades de Castilla-La Mancha, 2010Pie de imp. tomado de dos colofonesMarca de imp. en h. clxxijSign. : [ ]\p1\s, A-Z\p6\s, 2A-2E\p6\s, 2F\p4\s, a\p8\s, A-D\p6\s, E\p2\s, A-B\p6\s, C\p3\sTexto a dos col., salvo las [8] primeras h. del cuaderno a\p8\s, a seis col. y las h. [33-34] del cuaderno E\p2\s, a cuatro col.Port. con orla xil., incluyendo un texto en latín, y otra orla xil. con el esc. xil. en rojo del Cardenal Cisneros, a continuación va el tit. de la obr
Eleutherodactylus padrecarlosi Mueses-Cisneros, 2006, n. sp.
No full text<i>Eleutherodactylus padrecarlosi</i> n. sp. <p>(Fig. 1)</p> <p> <b>Holotype.</b> ICN 50086, one male of a series collected by Jonh Jairo Mueses­Cisneros and Sonia Mahecha, 26 June 2004.</p> <p> <b>Type locality.</b> COLOMBIA, Santander, Municipio de Tona, El Diviso, km. 22 carretera Bucaramanga­Pamplona, 1950 m.</p> <p> <b>Paratypes.</b> Female ICN 50074, Santander, Municipio de Floridablanca, carretera desde Km. 18 carretera Bucaramanga­Pamplona, hasta “Casa de Tabla” y quebrada La Torrentosa, 1500–1600 m collected 20 June 2004 by Jonh Jairo Mueses­Cisneros. Males: ICN 50076, Floridablanca, Km. 18 carretera Bucaramanga­Pamplona, quebradas entre Km. 18 y "Casa de Tabla", 1500–1800 m. collected 20 June 2004 by Rafael Moreno and Rancés Caicedo; ICN 50077, 50082 5, Floridablanca, km. 18 carretera Bucaramanga­ Pamplona, El Brasil, 1750m collected 23 June 2004 by Jonh Jairo Mueses­Cisneros, Sonia Mahecha, Rafael Moreno and Rancés Caicedo.</p> <p> <b>Referred specimens.</b> (Juveniles) ICN 50072 3, 50075, Santander, Municipio de Floridablanca, carretera desde Km. 18 carretera Bucaramanga­Pamplona, hasta “Casa de Tabla” y quebrada La Torrentosa, 1500–1600 m collected by Jonh Jairo Mueses­Cisneros; ICN 50078 81, Floridablanca, km. 18 carretera Bucaramanga­Pamplona, El Brasil, 1750m. collected by Jonh Jairo Mueses­Cisneros, Sonia Mahecha, Rafael Moreno and Rancés Caicedo.</p> <p> <b>Diagnosis.</b> (1) Skin of dorsum finely granular, that of venter areolate to finely areolate; dorsolateral folds absent, or if present, very short; (2) tympanum distinct, superficial, round, its length one­half to one­third that of eye; (3) snout acuminate in dorsal view, rounded in profile; canthus rostralis evident and rounded; (4) upper eyelid narrower than IOD, not bearing tubercles; no cranial crest; (5) vomerine odontophores prominent, triangular and narrowly separated; (6) males with vocal slits and vocal sac; nuptial pads absent; (7) first finger shorter than second; fingers II IV bearing pads, disks broader than long; (8) fingers bearing fleshy but narrow fringes along lateral margins; (9) reduced ulnar tubercles; (10) subconical tubercle on heel, no inner tarsal fold; (11) two metatarsal tubercles; inner oval, nearly 3 times as large as rounded subconical outer; supernumerary plantar tubercles low; (12) toes bearing lateral fringes, no webbing, toe disks smaller than those of fingers; (13) in life, dorsum dark brown with tenuous cream stains or dorsum green brown with dark brown and light brown stains; interorbital and dorsolateral bands light brown; venter brown­gray or brown with tenuous gray or yellow stains; throat dark brown with light brown stains; limbs with brown bars; groin and concealed surfaces of thighs pink or red wine with some white dots; (14) adults small, SVL 20.2–23.6 mm (<i>x</i> = 22.2 ± 1.3, n = 7) in males, 26.4 mm in one female.</p> <p> <i>Eleutherodactylus padrecarlosi</i> is very similar to <i>E. douglasi</i>, <i>E. carranguerorum</i> and <i>E. savagei. E. padrecarlosi</i> differs from <i>E. douglasi</i> by having the sacrum and the presacral vertebra not fused, absence of black and white spots on concealed surfaces of hindlimb and absence of bony tubercles along the lateral edge of frontoparietal and dorsal edge of zygomatic and otic rami of squamosal (Lynch 1996). From <i>E. carranguerorum</i> it differs in body size (Kruskal­Wallis test: H1, 16=11.13, <i>P</i> = 0.00085 in males). Males in <i>E. carranguerorum</i> measure to 32.7 mm SVL and females 41.7–50.7 (<i>x</i> =45.4 ± 0.8 n =10) mm. SVL (Lynch 1994), versus 20.2–23.6 mm (<i>x</i> = 22.2 ± 1.3, n = 7) in males of <i>E. padrecarlosi</i> and 26.4 mm in one female), supratympanic fold absent or reduced in <i>E. padrecarlosi</i> and manual tubercles differ in form and size. <i>E. padrecarlosi</i> differs from <i>E. savagei</i> by the texture of the skin (finely granular in <i>E. padrecarlosi</i> vs. nearly smooth in <i>E. savagei</i>), tubercle of the heel single and much more evident in <i>E. padrecarlosi</i>, discoidal folds absent in <i>E. padrecarlosi</i> and the nasals extend laterally, nearly meeting the <i>pars facialis</i> of the maxilla vs. nasal short laterally, separated from the <i>pars facialis</i> of the maxilla in <i>E. savagei</i> (Fig. 2 C and D).</p> <p> <b>Etymology.</b> The name is used as a noun in apposition, given in acknowledgment to my brother, the Father Carlos Alberto Mueses Cisneros, priest of the Redentorista community; for his unconditional support during my undergraduate biology studies.</p> <p> <b>Description.</b> Seven males, one female. Head slightly narrower than the body; slightly longer than wide; HW in males 38.3–40.7 (<i>x</i> = 39.2 ± 0.9) % SVL., in female 39.9%; snout acuminate in dorsal view, rounded in lateral profile; nostril protuberant; EN of males</p> <p> 100.0–113.7 (<i>x</i> = 107.9 ± 4.5) % eye length, in female 113.9%; canthus rostralis rounded; loreal region weakly concave; lips not flared; upper eyelid narrower in interorbital region; upper eyelid width 50.0–67.7% (<i>x</i> = 59.6 ± 6.8) IOD in males, 54.9% in female; cranial crests absent; supratympanic fold absent or reduced, tympanum large, rounded; tympanum</p> <p> length 38.3–54.7 (<i>x</i> = 45.0 ± 6.0) % eye length in males and 48.4% in female; dorsolateral fold absent or if present, very short.</p> <p>Choanae rounded, moderately large, not concealed by palatal shelf of maxillary arch; vomerine odontophores triangular in outline, nearby located, median and posterior to choanae, each bearing a row of 4 teeth; tongue rounded, longer than wide; not notched posteriorly, adherent to floor of mouth 2/4–3/4 of its extension; males with vocal slits and a subgular vocal sac.</p> <p>Dorsum finely granular, in some specimens a dorsal middle line is observed, formed by flat tubercles from the interorbital region to supra­anal region; skin of ventral surfaces areolate; discoidal folds not evident; limbs finely granulated in dorsal view; areolate ventrally; dorsolateral fold absent, or if present reduced up to tympanum level; flanks finely granulated to flat; ulnar tubercles low and concealed; palmar tubercle bifid, in " V " form, each prolongation of this as large as the tenar tubercle; supernumerary palmar tubercles scarce, but large, rounded and flat; subarticular tubercles small, elongated and slightly pointed; fleshy and slender fringes along lateral margins of fingers; disks on all fingers, rounded in finger I and broader than long in fingers II­IV; in the female all fingers broader than long; disk of finger III smaller than tympanum; disks bearing ventral pads, wider than long; thumb slightly shorter than second finger; males without nuptial pad. Inner tarsal fold absent, series of small and flat tubercles along outer margin of tarsus; subconical tubercle on upper edge of heel; inner metatarsal tubercle oval, three times as long as wide; outer metatarsal tubercle subconical, 1/3–1/4 size of inner; supernumerary plantar tubercles reduced in number, small and slightly flat; subarticular tubercles elongated, slightly longer than wide; toes bearing fleshy and slender fringes along lateral margins of toes, no webbing; large disks on toes II­V, smaller than those of outer fingers; toe V extending beyond the penultimate subarticular tubercle of toe IV or condition B (Lynch and Duellman 1997).</p> <p> <b>Color in preservative.</b> Dorsum dark brown with or without an interorbital light brown bar that extends up to the mouth; lips with dark and cream brown bars; posterior limbs dark brown or with dark brown and cream bars; ventrally light brown to cream; throat dark brown with some light specks or cream with dark brown mottling; palms and plants dark brown; groin cream with a slight pink tone; flanks light brown or mottled.</p> <p> <b>Color in life.</b> Dorsum dark brown with tenuous cream stains or dorsum green­brown with dark brown and light brown stains; interorbital and dorsolateral light brown band; ventrally brown­gray or with tenuous gray or yellow stains; throat dark brown with light brown stains; limbs with brown bars; groin and concealed surfaces of thighs pink or red wine with some white dots; iris silver or coppery above and under the pupil, with a brown middle band and black reticulation.</p> <p> <b>Measurements of holotype (in mm).</b> SVL 23.6, Shank 12.7, HW 9.2, head length 10.0, IOD 3.2, EN 3.0, eye length 3.0, NR 1.5, upper eyelid width 1.7, tympanum length 1.2</p> <p> <b>Natural history.</b> Individuals collected were captured during the night, on vegetation between 1­1.5 meters above the ground beside small streams, roads and in cracks between two rocks in the splash zone of the stream in the type­locality. Their call is a “re­re­re­rere­rec” or a “re­re­re­rec” in some occasions. <i>Cochranella daidalea</i> Ruiz­Carranza and Lynch, <i>Hyalinobatrachium ibama</i> Ruiz­Carranza and Lynch, <i>Hyloscirtus callipeza</i> (Duellman), <i>Eleutherodactylus bicolor</i> Rueda­Almonacid and Lynch, <i>E. douglasi</i> Lynch, <i>E. miyatai</i> Lynch, <i>E. prolixodiscus</i> Lynch and <i>Bolitoglossa nicefori</i> Brame and Wake also were collected at the study area.</p>Published as part of <i>Mueses-Cisneros, Jonh Jairo, 2006, A new species of Eleutherodactylus (Amphibia: Anura: Brachycephalidae) from the western flank of the Cordillera Oriental of Colombia, pp. 29-35 in Zootaxa 1271</i> on pages 30-34, DOI: <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/173268">10.5281/zenodo.173268</a>
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
No full textThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Self-legal classification in the Special Jurisdiction for Peace in Colombia.
No full textSe enuncia la calificación jurídica propia como una herramienta normativa novedosa con la que cuenta la Jurisdicción especial para la Paz al momento de definir las responsabilidades de los diversos actores del conflicto armado en Colombia
Las empresas del señor Francisco J. Cisneros
No full textDocumento anónimo en el que se reproducen acápites de los informes redactados por Federico C. Aguilar, sobre el Ferrocarril del Cauca, y Manuel Uribe Ángel, sobre el Ferrocarril de Antioquia.
El objetivo último de la publicación, es demostrar cómo desde los informes oficiales, se aprueba la gestión de Francisco Javier Cisneros, encargado de ambas compañías y de la construcción de las vías férreas.
A lo largo del documento, que conserva la ortografía de la época, se mencionan temas relacionadas con los avances de las líneas férreas, la construcción de aserraderos, hospitales y la siembra de cultivos aledaños a las vías; que son vistas como sinónimo de progreso en la región.- Las empresas del señor Cisneros
- Nota del docto Manuel Uribe Anjel en la que hace algunas observaciones relativas al Ferrocarril de Antioqui
Preliminary Characterization of a Functional Jam from Red Chicory By-Product
No full textBackground: The by-products of red chicory leaves are a valuable source of bioactive compounds that can be exploited in the development of functional foods. Objective: This work aimed to combine healthy properties of red chicory by-products with other ingredients in the formulation of a functional jam, which is easy and safe to swallow, especially for people suffering from dysphagia. Methods: The physicochemical parameters, as well as the total polyphenols content (TPC), was assessed in the obtained product. Results: The TPC (549.44 mg GAE/100 g) was higher than the values reported in other jams, and it remained stable along with the colour during six weeks of storage. Within the carbohydrates, 0.4% of the prebiotic fibre inulin has been detected, suggesting that this jam formulation is a promising delivery system of phenols and fibre. From the sensorial point of view, the functional jam obtained an overall good acceptability judgment. The bitterness of the red chicory is persistent, which helps people with dysphagia swallow more easily. Conclusion: The functional jam, based on chicory by-products, could be a good source of bioactive compounds, which are helpful even in the disabled subjects’ diet
[Teatro de Cisneros.
No full textBinder's title; each play has its individual title page.Ultima calaverada. Madrid, J.M. Repullés, 1850.--Rico por fuerza. Madrid, J.M. Repullés, 1850.--Jadraque y Paris. Madrid, J.M. Repullés, 1851.--Un par de alhajas. Madrid, C. Lopez, 1857.--La litera del oidor. Madrid, F.R. del Castillo, 1853.Mode of access: Internet
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