262,190 research outputs found

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Andragogía en los Estudios Sociales: su incidencia en el desarrollo del aprendizaje significativo con poblaciones estudiantes adultas de décimo año en el CINDEA Alberto Manuel Brenes Mora, durante el 2020-2021

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    El presente proyecto de investigación propone la andragogía como alternativa educativa, a través de la incorporación del aprendizaje significativo, para una educación integral, que atienda a las necesidades educativas de las personas estudiantes que asisten al CINDEA Alberto Manuel Brenes Mora. El mismo se enmarca dentro de la investigación socioeducativa y parte de la Licenciatura en la Enseñanza de los Estudios Sociales y la Educación Cívica, bajo la modalidad de Seminario de Graduación. Este presenta por eje de investigación: Los Estudios Sociales y La Educación Cívica para el Nuevo Milenio, desafíos desde una Perspectiva crítica, respondiendo al problema de investigación: ¿cómo incorporar el enfoque andragógico desde el programa de estudio de los Estudios Sociales de décimo año del MEP, para lograr un aprendizaje significativo en la población estudiantil adulta del CINDEA Alberto Manuel Brenes Mora, durante el período lectivo del 2020? Se sustenta, teóricamente, en las posturas de D. Ausubel, M. Knowless, I. Sánchez, L. Rodríguez, M. Villaruel, para desarrollar conceptos como Andragogía, Aprendizaje Significativo, Mediación, Mediador y Currículo. Metodológicamente, parte del Paradigma naturalista, Enfoque cualitativo, Diseño de Investigación narrativo y Tipo de Estudio etnográfico. En la aplicación de instrumentos para la recolección de información se utilizó cuestionarios, grupo focal y un análisis de los programas de estudio aplicados en el CINDEA. En última instancia, para el contraste de la información se utiliza la triangulación para evidenciar las realidades de las personas estudiantes adultas en relación con el tipo de educación que se impulsa desde el MEP, para el caso específico del CINDEA Alberto Manuel Brenes Mora. De esta manera, se logró evidenciar que existen vacíos teóricos y prácticos en la educación que reciben las personas adultas dado que la misma no se ajusta a su contexto y cotidianidad.This research project proposes andragogy as an educational alternative, through the incorporation of meaningful learning, for a comprehensive education that meets the educational needs of students who attend CINDEA Alberto Manuel Brenes Mora. It is part of the socio-educational research and part of the Bachelor's Degree in Teaching Social Studies and Civic Education, under the modality of Graduation Seminar. This presents by research axis: Social Studies and Civic Education for the New Millennium, challenges from a critical perspective, responding to the research problem: how to incorporate the andragogic approach from the study program of Social Studies of the tenth year of the MEP, to achieve significant learning in the adult student population of CINDEA Alberto Manuel Brenes Mora, during the 2020 school period? It is based, theoretically, on the positions of D. Ausubel, M. Knowless, I. Sánchez, L. Rodríguez, M. Villaruel, to develop concepts such as Andragogy, Meaningful Learning, Mediation, Mediator and Curriculum. Methodologically, part of the Naturalist Paradigm, Qualitative Approach, Narrative Research Design and Ethnographic Study Type. In the application of instruments for the collection of information, questionnaires, a focus group and an analysis of the study programs applied at CINDEA were used. Ultimately, to contrast the information, triangulation is used to show the realities of adult students in relation to the type of education promoted by the MEP, for the specific case of CINDEA Alberto Manuel Brenes Mora. In this way, it was possible to show that there are theoretical and practical gaps in the education that adults receive since it does not fit their context and daily life.Universidad Nacional, Costa RicaEscuela de Histori

    CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) PT. SEMEN TONASA DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK USAHA PEREMPUAN DI WILAYAH PESISIR DESA BULU CINDEA KABUPATEN PANGKEP SULAWESI SELATAN

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    Studi ini membahas tentang implementasi pemberdayaan kelompok usaha perempuan melalui Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) PT Semen Tonasa di wilayah pesisir Desa Bulu Cindea Kabupaten Pangkep. Tujuan penelitian ini yakni mendiskripsikan proses impelementasi program Tonasa Mandiri beserta dengan hambatan-hambatan impelementasi yang terjadi dalam proses pelatihan maupun dalam proses pengadaan kelompok usaha perempuan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Terdapat 8 (delapan) orang informan yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa terdapat 6 (enam) tahapan dalam proses impelementasi program Tonasa Mandiri yang terdiri dari; tahap persiapan, tahap pengkajian, tahap perencanaan, tahap formulasi, tahap pelaksanaan dan tahap evaluasi program. Adapun hambatan yang terjadi antara lain; kendala pelaku perubahan, kendala internal, dan kendala ekseternal.This study discusses the implementation of empowerment of women's business groups through PT Semen Tonasa's Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in the coastal area of Bulu Cindea Village, Pangkep Regency. The purpose of this research is to describe the implementation process of the Tonasa Mandiri program along with the implementation obstacles that occur in the training process and in the process of procuring women's business groups. The research was conducted with a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. There were 8 (eight) informants who were selected using purposive sampling technique. The results showed that there were 6 (six) stages in the implementation process of the Tonasa Mandiri program consisting of; the preparation stage, the assessment stage, the planning stage, the formulation stage, the implementation stage and the program evaluation stage. The obstacles that occur include; constraints of change actors, internal constraints, and external constraint

    Protecting Animals 36: Author Witi Ihimaera

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    In this very special episode of Knowing Animals I am joined by beloved New Zealand author Witi Ihimaera. Witi has written many books featuring nonhuman animals. He offers us a non-colonial lens through which to think about the human/nonhuman relationship

    Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902

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    In Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries

    Author in Essay by I. A. Goncharov “Pepiniere”

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    Features of the embodiment of the author’s position in the essay by I. A. Goncharov “Pepiniere” are considered. The relevance of the study is due to the poorly studied poetics of this work. A review of the scientific literature on relevant topics is performed. Methodological and theoretical definitions are given. The scientific novelty of the article is in the fact that for the first time attention is paid to artistic techniques that allow to identify the author's position in the specified literary text. The author of the article grounds her opinion from the fact that, despite the dominance of the subjective point of view, other characters’ views stand out in the work. It is concluded in the study that the text of the work represents a biographical author and author-creator. It was established that the position of the author-creator is expressed through the title, epigraphs, which are quotes, as well as through different points of view, including the author-character, the author-narrator, the characters of the work. The author of the article dwells in detail on different ways of expressing the points of view of the author-character and the author-narrator. It is proved that the point of view of the author-character and the author-narrator can intersect, they are interchanged. The author's development of the term comic “point of view” is presented in the article

    Espai i identitat en l'obra de Jordi Pere Cerdà. Una geografia literària cerdaniana

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    L'obra de l'autor nord-català Jordi Pere Cerdà (1920-2011) teixeix una cartografia literària que abasta tota dimensió espacial -real, imaginada i ficcional. Les prospeccions que assagen els seus texts es fonen en el medi natural i rural, canten a l'amor, als veïns i als éssers fantàstics del folklore català, es comprometen amb els refugiats encarant-se a tota frontera i, també, a tot abisme interior i exterior que oprimesca l'ésser. El mapatge cognitiu i literari que crea Cerdà sobrepassa qualsevol obstacle per construir espais oberts i possibles, en comunió amb l'altre. Partint d'una aproximació teòrica geocrítica, aquest treball d'investigació aprofundeix en diverses nocions sobre l'espacialitat lligades a un context convuls, ple de transformacions a nivell socioeconòmic, polític, cultural i lingüístic, el qual determinarà la vida d'un autor i d'un territori transfronterer com el de la Cerdanya i la Catalunya del Nord. En definitiva, la rica experiència vital de Jordi Pere Cerdà ens permet reflexionar sobre les relacions que vulguem establir entre els individus i amb el nostre hàbitat natural i cultural, a fi d'esdevenir membres actius que participen de la transformació dels espais que configuren les nostres identitats.The work of the North Catalan author Jordi Pere Cerdà (1920-2011) weaves a literary cartography which reaches all spatial dimensions -real, imagined and fictional. The prospections proved by their texts merge with the natural and rural environment, sing to love, neighbours and the fantastic beings of the Catalan folklore. Such prospections also commit themselves with the refugees facing every frontier and, also, facing all interior and exterior abyss that oppresses the being. The cognitive and literary mapping created by Cerdà overcomes any obstacle to construct opened and possible spaces, in communion with the other. Based on the theoretical approach called geocriticism, this research study delves into various notions about spatiality linked to a convulsive context, full of transformations at a socioeconomic, political, cultural and linguistic level; these transformations will determine the life of an author and a cross-border territory such as Cerdagne and Northern Catalonia. In short, the rich experience of Jordi Pere Cerdà allows us to reflect on the relationships we want to establish between individuals, as well as between human groups and our natural and cultural habitat, in order to become active members that participate in the transformation of the spaces that make up our identities.Programa de Doctorat en Llengües Aplicades, Literatura i Traducci

    Els llibres d'il·lustració infantil i juvenil en l'Educació Artística. Un cas concret a partir de l’autora Olga de Dios

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    Treball Final de Grau en Mestre o Mestra d'Educació Primària (Pla de 2018). Codi: MP1840. Curs acadèmic: 2021/2022El treball de fi de grau que aneu a veure a continuació, és un projecte que consisteix en com es poden treballar a les aules de primària els llibres de l’autora i il·lustradora Olga de Dios. Tractant de treballar el llibre com a objecte artístic a nivell elemental. A més, de presentar a l’autora i il·lustradora, donarla a conèixer i veure els valors que transmet, també llegiríem quatre de les seues obres a l’aula com són: “Leotolda”, “En familia”, “Rana de Tres Ojos”, i “Pájaro Amarillo”. Tot açò sumat a la realització d’un quadern de classe on es colorejaria alguns dels seus personatges de les obres seguint pautes a nivell curricular. Realitzaríem també una eixida a la biblioteca municipal, on a banda de rebre una educació no formal, ens facilitaria una mica el fet d’endinsar-nos al món de la il·lustració infantil, on allí dins, el professional encarregat ens guiarà pels llibres que hi haurà a la biblioteca. I, per a concloure, elaboraríem un llibre creat per l’alumnat on seguint unes pautes establertes per Olga de Dios al seu llibre “Leotolda” buscaríem fer una retroalimentació intentant contactar amb ella. D’aquesta manera tancaríem el cicle que vam començar donant-la a conèixer com a escriptora i il·lustradora, i exploraríem on està el límit de la creativitat del propi alumnat.The final degree project you are going to see below is a project that looks at how books by author and illustrator Olga de Dios can be worked on in primary school classrooms. Considering the book as an artistic object at an elementary level. Besides presenting the author and illustrator, introducing her, and seeing the values she transmits, we would also read four of her works in the classroom, such as: "Leotolda”, "In the family", "Three-Eyed Frog", and "Yellow Bird.". All this, in addition to the creation of a class notebook in which some of his characters from her work would be colored following guidelines at the curricular level. We would also go out to the local library, where in addition to receiving a non-formal education, it would make it a little easier for us to enter the world of children's illustration, where inside, the professional in charge will guide us through the books which will be in the library. And, to conclude, we would make a book created by the students, where following some guidelines established by Olga de Dios in her book "Leotolda" we would look for feedback by trying to contact her. In this way, we would close the cycle that we started by presenting her as an author and illustrator, and we would explore where the limit of creativity of the students themselves is

    The construction of Karen Karnak: The multi-author-function

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    This thesis is situated within the comparatively recent developments of Web 2.0 and the emergence of interactive WikiMedia, and explores the mode of authorship within a Read/Write culture compared to that of a Read/Only tradition. The hypothesis of this study is that the role of the audience has become merged with the author, and as such, represents new functions and attributes, distinct from a more conventional concept of authorship, in which the roles of audience and author are more separate. Read/Write and participatory culture, as defined by this study, is focused on collaboration, and includes the influences of D.I.Y. culture, Open-Source practices and the production of text by multiple authors. Multi-authorship presents a re-thinking of several concepts which support the notion of the individual author, since the focus of multi-authorship is not on attribution and ownership of a finished text, but on the continued malleability of a text. Modes of multi-authorship, demonstrated in the use of the pseudonyms Alan Smithee and Karen Eliot, represent declarative authors whose names signify multiple origins, whilst concurrently indicating a distinct body of work. The function of these names form an important context to this study, since primary research involves the construction of an experimental mode of multi-authorship utilising WikiMedia technology and the interaction of thirty nine participants, who are invited to create a body of work under the collective pseudonym Karen Karnak. The data generated by this experiment is analysed using aspects of Michel Foucault's author-function to identify and determine power structures inherent in the WikiMedia context. The interplay of power structures, including concepts such as identity, ownership and the body of work, affect the resulting mode of authorship and contribute to the construction of Karen Karnak, suggesting further areas of research into the emerging multi-author
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