1,684 research outputs found
Russkaya Pravda of Yaroslav Mudryi, the origins and traditions of national legislation
No full textProblem setting. The emergence of the first national legal code – Russkaya Pravda was associated with the name of Grand Prince Yaroslav Mudryi. Since the law is normative background of the whole legal system, scientific interest represents research of hereditary traits «legal rights» if Kievan Rus’ and modern Ukraine. Although the level of law development and legal consciousness, the place in society life, learning values and legal conditions for a thousand years in our country have changed drastically, but remained from past times in succession important principles, traditions and institutions.
Recent research and publications analysis. The authors of fundamental monographs «Legal custom as a source of Ukrainian law» / By Edition of. I. B. Usenko (2006), «The legal system of Ukraine: history, status and prospects» : 5 t. Vol. 1 (2008), new articles in the book «Russkaya Pravda of Yaroslav Mudryi, the beginning of legislation of Kievan Rus’» (2014 ) examined the sources of law of Kiev Rus, the use of customary law in the legal system of Ukraine. In this article attention is focused brief analysis on certain principles of succession and norms of institutes of the Russkaya Pravda (RP) of Yaroslav Mudryi and modern Codes of Ukraine and their interpretation in scientific comments.
Paper objective. «Truth» in Russia is understood as a law by common law – justice. It is in the law of justice – its universal and timeless value. Since the days of long RP customary law were on a par with the norms of written law. In Ukraine, the legal tradition is an additional source of law, its role is increasing in terms of expanding the scope of private law. The article analyzes the norms of articles Civil Code of Ukraine, the Family Code of Ukraine that provides, as in RP the application of customs, established in civil relations.
Paper main body. By comparing articled of ancient code with the relevant articles of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, the author concludes: Old Russian and modern legislators consider the protection of human life as the major task, the same consider the actus reus of criminal act. RP is not only limited the use of blood revenge, but removed the death penalty from the list of punishments by princely court. This punishment was not allowed by the Criminal Code of Ukraine, thereby continuing the RP humane line in criminal law. Both legal acts, separated by a thousand years, settled two main objectives – protection of public relations from criminal offenses, the prevention of crime. RP envisaged the protection of individual human rights - the boyars, freemen, even dependent people (villains) and slaves. The legislator aimed to establish principles of equality in the state as it was understood that time. In times of Yaroslav Mudryi, Yaroslavichey and Vladimir Monomakh, Rus’ did not know persecution of people based on their religious beliefs, direct or indirect restriction of rights, or privileges on grounds of religious belief, gender, economic status or place of residence.
Conclusions. It is concluded that the historical type of the Russkaya Pravda and modern domestic legal system, despite the past millennium, in total reflects – national traditions in legal understanding, evolution of legal consciousness and culture of the people, the principles of humanism, rule of law, legality, respect to human dignity etc. They reflect the continuity of the legal system of Ukraine initiated by customary law of Kievan Rus’, Russkaya Pravda of Yaroslav Mudryi.У статті на основі порівняльного аналізу визначено спільні спадкоємні риси «законодавчого права» Київської Русі й сучасної України.В статье на основе сравнительного анализа выделены общие преемственные черты «законодательного права» Киевской Руси и современной Украины
An independent work as an important factor of the individualization of professional training of the future teacher of foreign languages
No full text(uk) У статті проаналізовано зміст поняття самостійно-індивідуальна робота майбутнього вчителя іноземних мов у процесі професійної підготовки у вищих навчальних педагогічних закладах в рамках позанавчальної діяльності. Автором було ґрунтовно досліджено зміст та структуру даного поняття; подано власне визначення, мету та завдання процесу «Самостійної роботи»; запропоновано власно створену систему самостійно-індивідуальної роботи за освітньо-кваліфікаційним рівнем «Бакалавр»; окреслено основні завдання та види роботи досліджуваного утворення по курсам. В рамках докторського дисертаційного дослідження було проведено черговий етап педагогічного експерименту (індивідуалізації самостійно-індивідуальної роботи) в умовах спеціально створеного середовища: Одеський та Кіровоградський виші.(en) It has been analyzed the content of the concept individual self-work of the future teacher of foreign languages in the process of professional training in higher education institutions within the process of extracurricular activities. The author has thoroughly investigated the contents and the structure of this notion; given his own definition, purpose and objectives of the process of "independent work"; prompted the own selfcreated system of individual work on the qualification of "Bachelor"; outlined the main tasks and types of work of the researched formation on-courses. According to the doctoral dissertation research it has been conducted the next stage of pedagogical experiment (individualization of self-independent work) in a specially created environment: Odessa and Kirovograd universities
The contribution of the Ternopil local history museum in the popularization of Yaroslav Omelyan’s creative work
No full textУ статті на основі архівних джерел і друкованих матеріалів досліджено внесок Тернопільського обласного краєзнавчого музею в популяризацію творчості художника Ярослава Омеляна. Вивчено фонди музею щодо збереження його доробку, проаналізовано тематичне й жанрове різноманіття виставок мистця.The author investigates the contribution of the Ternopil Local History Museum in the popularization of Yaroslav Omelyan’s creative work on the basis of archival sources and printed materials. The museum’s stock concerning the ways of his masterpieces preservation has been studied and thematic and genre diversity of the artist’s exhibitions has been analyzed
Intersubjective Connections in the Process of Training the Future Teacher of Foreign Languages
Get PDFThis research have been done as a very important step of the author’s doctor dissertation. Intersubjective connections in the process of the professional training the future teacher of foreign languages are very important because such subjects as pedagogics, psychology, foreign language are the basic components of it. The given article deals with such aspects as the individualization and differentiation of training the future teacher of foreign languages. The author shows the results of the pedagogical experiment of the interaction of some subjects as the main instrument of the professional training of the future teacher of foreign languages at the higher educational institutions (based on Kirovograd State Pedagogical University named after Volodymyr Vynnychenko, Cherkassy National Pedagogical University named after Bogdan Khmelnytskyi, Odessa National University named after I.I. Mechnikov)
ПРО НАЗВУ «ГАЛИЧ»
Get PDFIn the first part of the short article, the author examines various hypotheses of the genesis of the name «Halych», leaning towards the version of its origin from the bird jackdaw. In the second part of the study, while continuing to think about the outlined name and the time of its appearance, the scientist analyzes the reports of archaeological excavations in Krylos under the leadership of Yaroslav Pasternak.У першій частині короткої статті автор розглядає різні гіпотези ґенези назви «Галич», схиляючись до версії її походження від пташки галки. У другій частині дослідження, продовжуючи роздуми щодо окресленої назви і часу її появи, учений аналізує звіти археологічних розкопок у Крилосі під керівництвом Ярослава Пастернака
The use of folk physical training facilities during the realization of sporting holidays in preschool educational institutions
Get PDFSmal Yaroslav. The use of folk physical training facilities during the realization of sporting holidays in preschool educational institutions. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2016;6(6):415-423. eISSN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.55877
http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/3592
The journal has had 7 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education parametric evaluation. Part B item 755 (23.12.2015).
755 Journal of Education, Health and Sport eISSN 2391-8306 7
© The Author (s) 2016;
This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Poland
Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium,
provided the original author(s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.
This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial
use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.
The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper.
Received: 05.05.2016. Revised 25.05.2016. Accepted: 16.06.2016.
THE USE OF FOLK PHYSICAL TRAINING FACILITIES DURING THE REALIZATION OF SPORTING HOLIDAYS IN PRESCHOOL EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
Yaroslav Smal
Lesya Ukrainka Eastern European National University
Key words: folk physical training, preschool educational institutions.
Annotation
The introduction of folk physical training facilities during the realization of sporting holidays is actual for a future revival, children’s awareness of their nation values, their understanding of the importance of folk physical training facilities. Sporting holidays: calendar, folklore, ceremonial, the days of name-days celebrations are held according to a Christian calendar (Christmas, Maslyana, Easter, Trinity). They are formed on accessible to children material with the use of folk mobile games, funs, folk round dances, songs, attributes of national clothes, appliances.
The use of folk physical training facilities during the realization of sporting holidays will enable not only to increase the efficiency of physical health-improving process but also will have a positive influence on the state of health and motive preparedness of senior children under school age, and also will form their interest to the systematic physical training lessons
Innovative characteristics of individualization of professional training of the foreign languages at the high school
Get PDFУ даній статті аналізуються деякі інноваційні характеристики індивідуалізації професійної підготовки майбутнього вчителя іноземної мови у вищих педагогічних навчальних закладах (на основі Кіровоградського державного педагогічного університету імені В. Винниченка та Черкаського національного педагогічного університету імені Б. Хмельницького)
Artistic perception of Yaroslav the Wise in art works about his daughtersqueens
Get PDFУ статті проаналізовано різножанрові твори українських і зарубіжних письменників про доньок Ярослава Мудрого, які стали королевами європейських держав. Авторка осмислила
художню інтерпретацію образу князя-реформатора і його доби в цих творах. Письменники різних національних літератур прагнули поєднати художню правду з історичною, неупере-
джено зобразити відомі факти життя і діяльності Ярослава Мудрого. Образ великого князя київського у творах про його знаменитих доньок епізодичний. Переважно його зобража-
ли глибокодумним державником, далекоглядним політиком, освітнім і культурним діячем.
Доповнювали літописний образ прагнення авторів розкрити внутрішній світ князя Яро-
слава, показати його звичайною людиною, чоловіком і батьком. Проблеми неповноти і супе-
речностей історичних джерел письменники вирішували творчо. Письменники приймали або
заперечували окремі версії подій, відсутні подробиці компенсували художніми домислами.
Основними джерелами правдоподібності художньої оповіді в аналізованих творах були русь-
кі літописи, іноземні хроніки, скандинавський фольклор, праці істориків-медієвістів. У худож-
ній інтерпретації історичного минулого й історичних постатей митці різних літератур
намагалися дотримуватися усталених в історіографії їхніх країн поглядів. Для українських
письменників першорядним є прагнення здолати імперські міфи про Київську Русь, пробу-
дити історичну пам’ять Нації, підвищити опірність національного організму до будь-яких
імперських маніпуляцій.The article analyses the multi-genre works by Ukrainian and foreign writers about the daughters of Yaroslav the Wise, who became the queens of European states. The author comprehends the artistic interpretation of the prince-reformer image and his era in these works. The writers of various national literatures sought to combine artistic truth with historical, impartially depict the well-known facts of the life and work of Yaroslav the Wise. The image of the Kyiv Grand Prince is episodic in the works
about his famous daughters. Mostly he is portrayed as a thoughtful statesman, a visionary politician,
an educational and cultural figure. The chronicle image is supplemented by the desire of the authors
to reveal the inner world of Prince Yaroslav, to show him as an ordinary person, husband and father.
Writers solved the problems of incompleteness and contradictions of historical sources creatively.
They accepted or denied separate versions of the events; the missing details were compensated by artistic
guesses. The main sources of credibility of the artistic narrative in the analyzed works were Russian
chronicles, foreign chronicles, Scandinavian folklore, and the works of medieval historians. In the
artistic interpretation of the historical past and historical figures, writers of various literatures mainly
adhered to the views established in the historiography of their countries. For Ukrainian writers, the paramount
is the desire to overcome the imperial myths about Kievan Rus, to awaken the historical memory
of the Nation, to increase the resistance of the national organism to any imperial manipulations
Či ìsnuvav "Âroslav Osmomisl"? : pro naukovu korektnìst' vživannâ prìzvis'ka galic'koho knâzâ Âroslava Volodimirkoviča
No full textThe article deals with the problem of propriety of using the nickname
Osmomysl conserning the duke Yaroslav Volodymyrkovych. The author
analysed the reports of early Rus’ chronicles and The Tale of Igor’s Campaign
and made the conclusion that the use of nickname Osmomysl concerning this
Galician ruler in scientificly inappropriate. The author considers the use of
Yaroslav Volodymyrkovych to be more valid
What is Behind the Boundary Uncertainty? Yaroslav Polishchuk, 'Frontyrna identychnist: Odesa XX stilittia', Dukh i Litera, Kyiv 2019, 208 pp.
No full textThe author of the review analyses the book of professor Yaroslav Polishchuk Boundary Identity. Odessa of the XX Century. This geopoetical study opens before its reader the whole world of the history and art of the city which played an important role on the cultural map of Ukraine. Speaking about the identity of Odessa and its inhabitants nowadays, we have to say that there are a lot of representations of it. The struggle between the images of the imperiled province and the contemporary Ukrainian port center influences the cultural identification of the city. The review reveals all the ways in which the researcher tries to represent the original image of this metropolis in artistic works and visions
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