1,720,956 research outputs found
Aceh dan MoU Helsinki di negara kesatuan Republik Indonesia
Buku ini mengkaji mengenai keberadaan MoU Helsinki dalam perspektif hukum tata negara. MoU Helsinki yang di tandatangani di Finlandia pada tanggal 15 Agustus 2005 adalah Nota Kesepahaman Antara Pemerintah Republik Indonesia dan Gerakan Aceh Merdeka, untuk selanjutnya penulis akan menggunakan istilah MoU Helsinki di dalam tulisan ini. Tidak diragukan lagi, baik oleh aktor sejarah yang terlibat (formal/informal) maupun melalui karya-karya ilmiah, serta melalui tulisan-tulisan terdahulu (media cetak/elektronik), keseluruhannya mengakumulasi pada satu keadaan, dimana MoU Helsinki telah dilahirkan melalui proses yang panjang dan tentunya memiiki friksi tersendiri di masanya
MINIMIZING CORRUPTION BY OPTIMIZING THE PRIVILEGE OF ACEH (Constitutional Perspective)
ABSTRACTEradication of corruption is one way to accelerate national development aimed at realizing justice, prosperity, and order for the Indonesian people as a whole based on Pancasila and 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. Aceh has been positioned as a special regional government unit, which is a crystallization of the values contained in the local wisdom of the Acehnese people, such as upholding the principle of divinity in all social activities, including in the scope of local government that always adhere to romantic customs.The Essence of the foundation for preventing corruption, especially in Aceh, has been attempted by establishing organic regulations, such as Qanun (from Acehnese language means legislation). Substantially, however, the organic regulations are sometimes not directly addressed to the term of corruption. Therefore, it is necessary to formulate regulation as an effort to accommodate the eradication of criminal acts of corruption. On the same occasion, the synergy of customary institutions as the lowest level of local government unit becomes a necessity, especially Imeum Mukim (from Acehnese language means head of customary government). Imeum Mukim can serve as a locomotive to prevent corruption by strengthening his integrity and competence.The research method used is normative legal research. The type of data used is secondary data, consisting of primary legal material (various forms of legislation), secondary legal materials (data collection of scientific work of scholars and the results of the research relating to the privilege of Aceh Province), and tertiary legal materials (materials providing information on primary legal materials and secondary legal materials, such as dictionaries and encyclopedias). Once the data are collected and considered to be complete enough, the next step is to manage and analyze the data. Data analysis is conducted using qualitative data analysis technique.</jats:p
Aksiologis Mahkamah Konstitusi dalam Mewujudkan Demokrasi di Aceh
Kontestan pilkada tidak hanya berasal dari partai politik, melainkan seiring dinamika pilkada yang terjadi di Aceh Tahun 2006, telah menuntut Mahkamah Konstitusi bernilai aksiologis melalui berbagai putusannya untuk mengakomodir calon perseorangan dalam kontestasi pilkada secara nasional. Bagaimana latar belakang implementasi calon perseorangan dalam pesta demokrasi, khususnya melalui pilkada? Bagaimana aksiologis mahkamah konstitusi dalam mengokohkan perwujudan nilai demokrasi, khususnya pada daerah otonom Aceh?. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif, jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder, yang terdiri dari bahan hukum primer (perundang-undangan, putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi), bahan hukum sekunder (karya ilmiah), dan bahan hukum tersier (ensiklopedia dan kamus). Adapun metode pengumpulan datanya adalah melalui studi kepustakaan, yaitu meneliti dan menggali bahan-bahan hukum, selanjutnya teknik analisis data yang dipakai adalah teknik analisis kualitatif. Keberadaan calon perseorangan dalam kontestasi pilkada nasional, diawali ketika pelaksanaan pilkada di Aceh pada Tahun 2006, berawal dari pelaksanaan pilkada di Aceh timbulnya kesadaran kolektif masyarakat tentang urgensitas calon perseorangan, fase berikutnya dilakukan judicial review atas Undang-Undang No. 32 Tahun 2004 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah, bermuara dengan putusan MK Nomor 5/PUU-V/2007, yang pada hakikatnya mengakomodir calon perseorangan sebagai salah satu kontestan dalam pilkada secara nasional. Mahkamah Konstitusi berperan secara aktif, menjadi lembaga negara yang bernilai aksiologis melalui berbagai putusannya (Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 35/PUU-VIII/2010, Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 108/PHPU.D-IX/2011, Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 1/SKLN-X/2012) dalam rangka meluruskan berbagai friksi dan sengkarut yang melingkupi Pilkada di Aceh.Regional head election contestants not only come from political parties, but in line with the electoral dynamics that occurred in Aceh in 2006, have demanded the Constitutional Court aesthetic value through various decisions to accommodate individual candidates in national election contestation. What is the background of the implementation of individual candidates in democracy parties, especially through elections? How is the axiological of the Constitutional Court in affirming the realization of the value of democracy, especially in the autonomous region of Aceh?. This study is a normative legal research, the type of data used is secondary data, consisting of primary legal material (legislation, Constitutional Court decision), secondary legal material (scientific work), and tertiary legal material (encyclopedia and dictionary). The existence of individual candidates in the national election contest, preceding the implementation of the elections in Aceh in 2006, started from the implementation of the elections in Aceh the emergence of collective awareness of the public about the urgency of individual candidates, the next phase of the judicial review of Law No. 32 of 2004 on Regional Government, led to the decision of Constitutional Court No. 5/PUU-V/2007, which essentially accommodate individual candidates as one contestant in the national election. The Constitutional Court is actively involved in becoming a state institution with axiological value through its decisions (Decision of the Constitutional Court No. 35/PUU-VIII/2010, and No.108/PHPU.D-IX/2011, also No. 1/SKLN-X/2012) in order to straighten out the various frictions surrounding the elections in Aceh
Aceh dan MoU Helsinki di Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia
xxiv, 439 hlm. : ilus. ; tab. ; 24 cm
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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