1,721,021 research outputs found

    Moscovici (Serge), Buschini (Fabrice). - Les méthodes en sciences humaines.

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    Duru-Bellat Marie. Moscovici (Serge), Buschini (Fabrice). - Les méthodes en sciences humaines.. In: Revue française de pédagogie, volume 144, 2003. Dynamiques multiculturelles et politiques scolaires en Europe. pp. 143-144

    Moscovici (Serge), Buschini (Fabrice). - Les méthodes en sciences humaines.

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    Duru-Bellat Marie. Moscovici (Serge), Buschini (Fabrice). - Les méthodes en sciences humaines.. In: Revue française de pédagogie, volume 144, 2003. Dynamiques multiculturelles et politiques scolaires en Europe. pp. 143-144

    Research Anticipation: the Methodological Choice

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    The establishment of a research strategy doesn’t necessarily suppose a specific standardization. Nothing seems to impose to the researcher a projected structure as a basis for his future approach. Our article attempts to identify a few methodological landmarks for a research strategy so that the researcher’s approach would have bigger chances to be a coherent one and thus bring results in a shorter period of time and with fewer resources. Furthermore, a research that brings certain results will have bigger chances to be recognized and validated if specialists can also find the necessary arguments for a correct methodological approach. The suggested methodological issues of a research strategy follow a logical succession, developed from the identification of the research problem (ontological option) to the validation of the research results. The choice and the construction of the actual strategy remain an object of the correct positioning of the researcher as far as the accomplishment of his approach is concerned. Our material is just a general schema of the research strategy, not a detailed presentation of every research phase – these details will be part of several other articles.researcher; research strategy; methodological landmarks; research methodology.

    Moscovici (Serge), Buschini (Fabrice). - Les méthodes des sciences humaines, Paris, Presses universitaires de France, collection «Fondamental», 2003

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    Kalampalikis Nikos. Moscovici (Serge), Buschini (Fabrice). - Les méthodes des sciences humaines, Paris, Presses universitaires de France, collection «Fondamental», 2003. In: Bulletin de psychologie, tome 56 n°468, 2003. Art et thérapie. pp. 832-833

    Buschini (Fabrice), Kalampalikis (Nikos).-Penser la vie, le social, la nature. Mélanges en l’honneur de Serge Moscovici, Paris, éditions de la Maison des sciences de l’homme, 2001

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    Turbiaux Marcel. Buschini (Fabrice), Kalampalikis (Nikos).-Penser la vie, le social, la nature. Mélanges en l’honneur de Serge Moscovici, Paris, éditions de la Maison des sciences de l’homme, 2001. In: Bulletin de psychologie, tome 55 n°457, 2002. Architecture cognitive et connexionnisme. Le débat. pp. 100-101

    Entre méritocratie et préjugés, la discrimination positive peut-elle se frayer un chemin ?

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    Can Affirmative Action Make one’s Way Between Meritocracy and Prejudice? Research shows that prejudice against minorities and approval of meritocratic values are powerful determinants of the successful implementation of affirmative action policies aiming to assist minorities in their occupational mobility. Beliefs in meritocracy predict individuals’ opposition to strong affirmative action measures, that is, measures that put high emphasis on the minority group membership. The level of prejudice predicts individuals’ opposition to milder measures, that is, measures that take into account the targets’ professional qualifications in addition to their group membership. The present study was carried out in a naturalistic setting involving Human Resources executives working in French companies. We manipulated the participants’ approval of meritocratic values, and assessed their judgment of various affirmative action policies, varying in strength, in favor of women’s occupational mobility. The results showed, on the one hand, that lesser approval of meritocratic values instigates a more favorable judgment of strong affirmative action policies, but decreased favorability of milder policies. The participants’ level of prejudice against women explained, on the other hand, acceptance of these latter policies.Des recherches récentes montrent que les croyances méritocratiques prédisent l’opposition aux mesures de discrimination positive les plus agressives (faisant prévaloir les caractéristiques sociologiques des bénéficiaires), tandis que le niveau de préjugé prédit l’opposition aux mesures les moins agressives (contenant des références aux qualifications des bénéficiaires). La présente étude, menée en France auprès de responsables des ressources humaines en entreprise, manipule l’adhésion aux croyances méritocratiques et montre qu’une moindre adhésion à ces croyances entraîne une meilleure appréciation des mesures les plus agressives, mais une moindre appréciation des mesures les moins agressives. Le niveau de préjugé intervient pour rendre compte de l’acceptation de ces dernières.Chatard Armand, Lorenzi-Cioldi Fabio, Buschini Fabrice. Entre méritocratie et préjugés, la discrimination positive peut-elle se frayer un chemin ?. In: L'année psychologique. 2006 vol. 106, n°3. pp. 359-373

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    La relation prime le contenu

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