89 research outputs found
Postmodern Reading of Urdu Novel "Chakiwara Mein Wisal"
Muhammad Khalid Akhtar is a renowned Urdu novelist. He has written many novels. Novel Chakiwara mein Wisal counts in his best novels. In this novel the author tries to address many social issues most importantly he uses various postmodern techniques. This article presents the implementation of these postmodern techniques like Pastiche, Metafiction, Irony, Participation of author, Black Humor, Historiographic Metafiction and Intertextuality. In the light of these debates it can be said that this novel is an important postmodern novel of Urdu literature
Postmodern Reading of Urdu Novel "Chakiwara Mein Wisal"
Muhammad Khalid Akhtar is a renowned Urdu novelist. He has written many novels. Novel Chakiwara mein Wisal counts in his best novels. In this novel the author tries to address many social issues most importantly he uses various postmodern techniques. This article presents the implementation of these postmodern techniques like Pastiche, Metafiction, Irony, Participation of author, Black Humor, Historiographic Metafiction and Intertextuality. In the light of these debates it can be said that this novel is an important postmodern novel of Urdu literature
Critical Analysis of Islamic Education Leadership Based on the Trem and Ideal Leadership Characteristics (Leadership Practice KH Hamdani Abu Bakran Adz-Zakiy)
This paper is intended to reveal the basic theories of Islamic educational leadership. From the definition of Islamic education leadership, the ideal terms and characteristics as a leader of Islamic education. The characteristics and conditions of leadership Islamic education have been applied in the KH Hamdani Abu Bakran Adz-zakiy leadership in Raudatul Muttaqin Islamic boarding school. He is a preacher and Islamic boarding school leader capable of influencing positive changes to his students. KH Hamdani explains the term as a leader must be able to influence others, must have strong integrity, and an ability to problem-solving. The characteristic of an Islamic Education Leader is Kharisma. The author wanted the leadership of Islamic education (except Islamic boarding school) can use the culture of the terms and characteristics of Islamic boarding school leadership, especially that has been applied by KH Hamdani Abu Bakran Adz-zakiy leadership. The results showed that the ideal Islamic leadership has been applied by KH Hamdani. This leadership can be a role model and practiced at the same time by other Islamic educational institutions, such as madrasa. So as the leadership of Islamic education is not only labeled Islam but it really implements the true Islamic leadership
Postmodern Reading of Urdu Novel "Chakiwara Mein Wisal"
Muhammad Khalid Akhtar is a renowned Urdu novelist. He has written many novels. Novel Chakiwara mein Wisal counts in his best novels. In this novel the author tries to address many social issues most importantly he uses various postmodern techniques. This article presents the implementation of these postmodern techniques like Pastiche, Metafiction, Irony, Participation of author, Black Humor, Historiographic Metafiction and Intertextuality. In the light of these debates it can be said that this novel is an important postmodern novel of Urdu literature
The Role of Religiosity in Philanthropic Behavior: Muhammad Asghar Tashfeen, Syed Nisar Hussain Hamdani and Muhammad Ali Bhatti1
An adequate amount of economic literature exists which examines thedeterminants of human philanthropic activities however, not much work seems regarding influence of religion in such behaviour2. The economists now acknowledge the significance of neglected non-economic factors like religious, spiritual and ethical attributes which play an important role in economic decision making of individuals and households. It is evident from the scriptures describing history that caring of mankind is a divinely prevalent value from the dawn of civilization. The religious orientation promotes and strengthens such values thus causing enhancement in the altruistic activities. Mostly that has been unnoticed and analysis was mainly focused around the warm glow, tax price, public good, social acclaim and impure altruism, missing to also consider Divine beliefs, perceived reward of worldly deeds in an afterlife, in the form of Paradise and Hell. The present study develops a theoretical model under the recently emergedframework known as Divine Economics which models the relationship between perception about an afterlife and household’s systematic behavior to optimize eternal utility (Fala’h) i.e. the successfulness of both lives (here and hereafter) through time and resource allocation in philanthropic activities. Such an allocation is a main tool to alleviate poverty in any religious and particularly Islamic society. The study is based on Religiosity Scales and index of Divine Economics [Hamdani 2004, 2006] have been prepared for the cross sectional analysis of 817 households collected through Divine Economic Survey (2009)3 in four Capital cities in Pakistan and Azad Jammu & Kashmir to examine such hypothesis. This study proves that religiosity has significant consequences on1 The authors are PhD Scholar at Department of Economics, Allama Iqbal Open University,Islamabad; Professor of Economics & Director KIE University of AJK and Associate Professor atDepartment of Economics, Forman Christian College (A Chartered University), Lahore,respectively. Corresponding author email: [email protected] Acknowledgement: The authors are thankful to the Divine Economics Project [HEC assisted], KIE, University of Azad Jammu & Kashmir for provision of Data and technical assistance for this study.3 Divine Economic Survey (2009) was conducted with the collaboration and partially financing by KIE University of AJ&K, PIDE Islamabad and Labour & Work Life Program Harvard University US.Tashfeen, Hamdani and Bhatti68philanthropic activities and leads to a different systematic economic behavior than as assumed in conventional economics. Hence this paper is a contribution towards a better understanding of religiosity, philanthropy a better understanding of religiosity, philanthropy and povertyrelationship. Moreover, this paper is seminal work of Becker [1974]
خاتمة المطاف / علي الجارم.
Egyptian writer and poet Ali Al-Jarim wrote a historical literary novel about the poet Abu Al-Tayyib Al-Mutanabbi. The novel explores the aftermath of a falling out between Al-Mutanabbi and Saif Al-Dawla Al-Hamdani, which forces the poet to leave his comfortable life and go abroad. This unfortunate turn of events is a consequence of slander from his rivals and envious individuals. The novel is a continuation of the events of a previous novel, “The Aspiring Poet.
رسالة -في وجه انضمام الهاء من قوله تعالى ( عليهُ الله)- لـ -محمد بن عبد الوهاب الهمداني-قاضي الحرمين- (ت : 1305 هـ ) دراسة وتحقيق -إعراب (عليهُ اللهَ)-
The search is an investigation of the Hamdani script, which dealt with the meaning of the verse ((God be upon him)), which appeared in Surah Al-Fath tenth verse, the author sought to raise the distraction in this place. And the message is based on a question of the question of the sign of Hamdani on the problem of lifting the distraction in the text of the Holy, and address the answer without the extrapolation in the grammatical linguistic style quoted in the languages of the Arabs in this place, The author used the words of the Arabs and scholars, and sources of the Koran and Arabic poetry, and the words of the Arabs, has been submitted to investigate a study in which I mentioned the author and the letter, of his biography and personality, as well as the letter title, copied, and attributed, and built, so many sources to clarify and stand it, Including Vaidh.tm study reinforced a set of results, including the author and encyclopedic erudition and wisdom of his style, and integrative approach in which to reach goals only answer liqui
Towards sustainable urban waterfronts in the Middle East: assessing the role of cultural heritage in the redevelopment of Port Sultan Qaboos in Oman
When looking at a country like Oman that is abundant in its historical and cultural heritage, it is apparent that these aspects have a huge role in shaping this country’s identity, and remains to this day engraved in different parts of its built environment. However, the values and opportunities of cultural heritage are increasingly overlooked in urban developments, due to the misconception that it might not fit in the mold or vision that developers are creating with trends of “smart, high-tech, innovative cities”. This strongly applies to countries in the Middle-East as they attempt to replicate existing successful developments, while disregarding the context of the area, culture, and identity that distinguishes them and makes them unique, as a result; this has led to failed schemes and unavoidable lack of identity in these projects. Integrating certain aspects of cultural heritage in urban developments could be of high value to a city, creating several opportunities that cultivate the success of future developments. In order to accomplish a successfully integrated project that combines the area “Port” and city, old with the new, past and future, it is important for stakeholders; from both public and private sectors are involved in the decision making process, taking cultural heritage into consideration. Subsequently, the notion of integrating cultural heritage in sustainable developments arises, and by using the contributions of cultural heritage towards influencing the stakeholder’s decision making process; taking into account the necessity of incorporating cultural heritage into their visions. However, with upcoming future developments in Oman, it becomes clear that there are certain challenges that come with forming strategies, and implementing them from both private and public sectors perspectives that remains challenging due to poor collaboration. This research aims to fill in the gap in literature on a specific part of culture integration; which is cultural heritage and its value in sustainable waterfront regenerations. Through identifying the contributions that cultural heritage provide for sustainable waterfront developments, and what opportunities it could create for the society, economy and tourism development of the city, the process of implementation and integration can then be steered by integrating the right management tools in regards to conservation of heritage.Architecture, Urbanism and Building Sciences | Management in the Built Environmen
PERAN PENGENDALIAN KUALITAS DAN KEPEMIMPINAN PRODUKSI DALAM PENINGKATAN EFESIENSI DALAM PRODUKTIVITAS PADA BAGIAN HANDSTITCHING DI PABRIK PLUSH TOYS PT WAI HING INDUSTRIAL
This study aims to analyze the role of quality control and production leadership in improving the efficiency and productivity of operators in the handstitching section at the Plush Toys Factory at PT Wai Hing Industrial. As a handstitching leader, the author is directly involved in sewing quality control, daily target adjustments, production reporting, and operator absence control. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach. The results show that the effectiveness of quality control has a direct impact on the level of product defects and the achievement of daily targets. Communicative leadership and disciplined supervision contribute to increased operator productivity.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran pengendalian kualitas dan kepemimpinan produksi dalam meningkatkan efisiensi serta produktivitas kerja operator pada bagian handstitching di Pabrik Plush Toys PT Wai Hing Industrial. Sebagai leader handstitching, penulis terlibat langsung dalam kegiatan pengawasan mutu jahitan, pengepasan target harian, pelaporan hasil produksi, dan pengendalian absensi operator. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa efektivitas pengendalian kualitas berpengaruh langsung terhadap tingkat cacat produk dan capaian target harian. Kepemimpinan yang komunikatif dan pengawasan disiplin berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan produktivitas operator
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