17 research outputs found
Peran guru dalam membentuk karakter peserta didik di madrasah tsanawiyah pondok pesantren nurul haramain nahdhatul wathon cigombong bogor
No full textMeningkatnya kriminalitas dan kenakalan yang dilakukan anak di bawah umur tentunya menjadi perhatian khusus bagi orang tua, guru dan lingkungan masyarakat sekitar. Tujuan dari pendidikan yaitu untuk mengubah perilaku peserta didik dari negatif ke arah positif, mengembangkan kepribadian dari akhlak buruk ke akhlak mulia serta peserta didik dapat mempertahankan karakter yang baik dalam dirinya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran guru dalam membentuk karakter peserta didik di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Pondok Pesantren Nurul Haramain Cigombong Bogor. Metodologi penelitian ini adalah deskriptif . Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, pengamatan dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah 1) Peran guru dalam membentuk karakter peserta didik sangatlah besar, hal ini dapat diwujudkan melalui pembelajaran yang kondusif baik di dalam dan diluar kelas. Guru dapat memberikan contoh atau teladan terlebih dahulu kepada peserta didik tentang kedisiplinan, penguasaan materi ajar, pemahaman Al-Qur?an dan Hadits, 2) Pembentukan karakter peserta didik di dapat ditanamkan melalui kegiatan ekstrakurikuler yang diselenggarakan oleh pihak sekolah seperti Organisasi Pondok Pesantren Modern dan Pramuka yang dapat dibina dan diawasi oleh guru dalam membentuk karakter peserta didik melalui kegiatan-kegiatan positif pada ekstrakurikuler tersebut
PERAN GURU DALAM MEMBENTUK KARAKTER PESERTA DIDIK di MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH PONDOK PESANTREN NURUL HARAMAIN NAHDHATUL WATHON CIGOMBONG BOGOR
No full textSaddar Bazar Quarter in Karachi: A Case of British-Era Protected Heritage Based on the Literature Review and Fieldwork
No full textOn the international level, heritage is considered an essential element for the sustainable development of a country. In South Asian countries such as Pakistan, India, and Bangladesh, historic cities struggle to preserve their built heritage, due to rapid urbanisation and changing contemporary urban and architectural requirements. This contribution elaborates on the effects of urbanisation, and city development on the protected heritage of Karachi, Pakistan. The city developed in the 19th century from a mud-fortified small town along the Lyari river to become one of the busiest ports of the Indian subcontinent under British rule. Karachi has now become a metropolitan city with more than sixteen million inhabitants. Due to the accelerated rate of urbanisation and trade activities, Karachi has become Pakistan’s economic capital, resulting in the oblivion of its historical sites. Most of the city’s historic sites are in a state of dereliction, from over- or under-programming, or even under the threat of demolition. The paper focuses on the present condition of a British-era protected-heritage site through a literature review and fieldwork (mapping, drawing, archival research, interviews, photographic surveys, etc.), carried out during 2019 and 2020. The first author conducted site visits to photograph buildings and interview their users to gather feedback on how they perceive the current state of these buildings. The data were analysed to investigate how many buildings from Karachi’s British era with protected status have been demolished or are at risk of demolition. At the heart of the article is the Saddar Bazar Quarter in Karachi and its historical, social, cultural, and economic importance in the city from the British period until the present. The analysis will lead the discussion on what potential these sites/buildings hold, and how to make their preservation possible and withstand the uncurbed urbanisation and the threat of land development. Through discussion, we will focus on the social, cultural and economic aspects which the area and the buildings from the British period hold, and which can be useful in the future for the continuation of the Saddar Bazaar Quarter (SBQ), the historic urban landscape (HUL) and the heritage buildings
The Formalist vs Realist Constructs on Marriage Registration in Indonesia: A Study of the Perspectives of Kyai from Nahdlatul Ulama in Rembang
Get PDFMarriage registration plays an important role in safeguarding the rights of a marriage. However, it is often overlooked for various reasons. The validity of unregistered marriages has been a topic of debate until now. This research aims to answer the problems: 1) What is the social construction of the NU Rembang elite regarding marriage registration in the Islamic Law Compilation? and 2) What is the view of the NU Rembang elite regarding marriages that are not registered?. To answer these two problems, in this research the author chose to use qualitative research with Peter L. Berger's social construction theory approach. Data obtainded by in depth interview to the NU Rembang elite selected who were active and involved in legal matters from both structural and non-structural circles, totaling four people, including: KH. Chazim Mabrur, KH Syarofuddin Ismail Qoimaz, KH Chamid Mabrur, and KH Ahmad Sunarto. Research findings show that based on social construction theory, the NU Rembang elite is divided into two groups, namely formalists and realists. The thoughts of the NU Rembang elite regarding marriages that are not registered based on this typology are as follows: for the formalist group, marriages that are not registered are still valid. Meanwhile, for the realistic group, marriages that are not registered are invalid. The implication of this research is that it highlights the differences in views between two groups of NU Rembang elites regarding marriage registration in the Compilation of Islamic Law. However, it should be noted that the researched issues related to marriage registration are only a small part of the legal issues of marriage in Indonesia. Therefore, further research is needed to explore other untouched issues, which can then be developed by future researchers.[Pencatatan perkawinan berperan penting dalam menjaga hak-hak dalam sebuah perkawinan. Akan tetapi, perkara ini sering kali diabaikan karena berbagai sebab. Keabsahan perkawinan yang tidak dicatatkan telah menjadi tema perdebatan hingga kini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjawab permasalahan: 1) Bagaimana konstruksi sosial elit NU Rembang tentang pencatatan perkawinan dalam Kompilasi Hukum Islam? dan 2) Bagaimana pandangan elit NU Rembang tentang perkawinan yang tidak dicatatkan? Untuk menjawab kedua permasalahan tersebut, dalam penelitian ini penulis memilih menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan teori konstruksi sosial Peter L. Berger. Data diperoleh melalui interview mendalam kepada Elit NU Rembang yang aktif dan terlibat dalam masalah hukum baik dari kalangan struktural maupun non struktural yang berjumlah empat orang, antara lain: KH. Chazim Mabrur, KH Syarofuddin Ismail Qoimaz, KH Chamid Mabrur, dan KH Ahmad Sunarto. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan teori konstruksi sosial, elit NU Rembang terbagi menjadi dua kelompok, yaitu formalis dan realis. Pemikiran elit NU Rembang tentang pernikahan yang tidak dicatatkan berdasarkan tipologi tersebut adalah sebagai berikut: bagi kelompok formalis, pernikahan yang tidak dicatatkan tetap sah. Sedangkan bagi kelompok realis, pernikahan yang tidak dicatatkan adalah tidak sah. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah menyoroti perbedaan pandangan antara dua kelompok elit NU Rembang terkait registrasi pernikahan dalam Kompilasi Hukum Islam. Namun, perlu dicatat bahwa permasalahan yang diteliti terkait registrasi pernikahan hanya merupakan sebagian kecil dari permasalahan hukum pernikahan di Indonesia. Oleh karena itu, penelitian lebih lanjut diperlukan untuk mengeksplorasi isu-isu lain yang belum tersentuh, yang kemudian dapat dikembangkan oleh peneliti di masa depan.
Correlation Between Principals’ Job Satisfaction and Their Normative Commitment
Get PDFThe study aims to examine the influence of job satisfaction on public senior high school principals' normative commitment. A quantitative approach with a descriptive survey was adopted. The data were collected through questionnaires. A simple random sampling technique was employed. Ninety principals in the Jakarta Capital City region were involved as participants in the research. The data obtained were analyzed using correlation and path analysis. The result showed that job satisfaction has a direct positive influence on the principals' normative commitment. Additionally, the research signified that job satisfaction's extrinsic factors are more dominating than intrinsic factors. While the indicator too, has the most impact on the principals' normative commitment is a conviction to stay in the organization. Education authorities and policymakers are urged to promote the realization of factors influencing satisfaction to enhance principals' commitment and performance
PENDIDIKAN BERBASIS KEWIRAUSAHAAN SEBAGAI SOLUSI PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT RENTAN EKONOMI
Get PDFPendidikan berbasis kewirausahaan merupakan solusi potensial dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan kelompok masyarakat rentan ekonomi. Penelitian ini merupakan tinjauan pustaka dengan pendekatan kualitatif, bertujuan untuk memperkaya referensi terkait pengabdian masyarakat. Data diambil dari 14 artikel yang dipilih dari 22 artikel yang ditemukan di Google Scholar periode 2022-2024. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program-program kewirausahaan, seperti Rumah Kreatif BUMN, Kartu Prakerja, dan Program Mahasiswa Wirausaha, berperan penting dalam memberdayakan masyarakat dengan memberikan pelatihan bisnis, pendampingan, serta akses ke pasar dan modal. Studi kasus lokal dan internasional, seperti Youth Business International dan Program Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Perempuan, menunjukkan dampak signifikan dari pelatihan kewirausahaan terhadap peningkatan pendapatan dan kemandirian ekonomi. Implikasi dari temuan ini adalah pentingnya kolaborasi antara pemerintah, sektor swasta, dan lembaga pendidikan untuk menciptakan ekosistem kewirausahaan yang inklusif dan berkelanjutan. Saran yang diajukan meliputi diversifikasi pelatihan, pendampingan jangka panjang, peningkatan akses teknologi, dan evaluasi berkala terhadap program yang dijalankan
Humanizing education with tazkiyah al-nafs – the roots of humanized education
No full textIn this writing, the author laments on the practicality of changing oneself and the effect it has on solving world issues. By briefly describing her research journey, encounter with philosophy, discussion with colleagues, and the effect of listening on Tazkiyah al-Nafs delivered in Ibadah Camp 2021, the author comes to two realizations. One, changing oneself through tazkiyah al-nafs does not only bring spiritual benefits, but can also have lasting positive effect on others in the long term. Second, together with theory and concept, tazkiyah al-nafs form the ethos of humanized education that the university tries to propagate. By reflecting on theory and concept, as well as tazkiyah al-nafs, a framework of sorts was produced as depicted in this write up
Spiritual health from the perspective of Islamic mysticism
Get PDFThe subject of spiritual health, which is discussed in this article, is one of the most important topics in various fields of religion, philosophy, psychology and one of the most important and central moral teachings and the most effective element of construction and human need. Spiritual health in humanistic thinking does not exceed the passion of life and human relationship with others and living happily and has nothing to do with the supernatural, but in theology, especially Islamic mysticism, spirituality arises from the divine nature in which life, man is a special perfection. It is considered to manifest itself only in the light of faith in God and righteous deeds in the areas of insight, inclination and behavior. The contents of this article are organized in an analytical and descriptive method and the author has tried to introduce the subject of spiritual health in a number of texts of prose and prose of mystical literature. Mystical literature is reflected and individuals can achieve their original life and enjoy its achievements by relying and practicing spiritual health strategies in the realm of mystical literature in the current crises and world
Implementasi Organizational Citizenship Behavior Guru dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pendidikan Di SMP Negeri 1 Depok
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