121,875 research outputs found
Kearifan Lokal Masyarakat Boti
No full textLatar Belakang: Nusa Tengggara Timur terdapat begitu banyak suku bangsa yang mendiami wilayah ini salah satunya suku Boti.
Tujuan: mengetahui bagaimana sistem stratifikasi sosial dan bagaimana sistem mata pencaharian pada komunitas masyarakat Boti.
Metode: Menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif.
Hasil: Menunjukan bahwa Suku Boti merupakan sebuah suku yang ada di Timor dan masih ada hingga saat ini. Sistem stratifikasi yang ada pada suku Boti meliputi raja dan diikuti oleh pembantu raja seperti Amaf, Meo Feto dan Meo Mone dan yang berada di lapisan paling bawah adalah Toh atau rakyat biasa. Bertani merupakan mata pencaharian utama. Selain bertani, komunitas masyarakat Boti juga memiliki mata pencaharian lain, yakni beternak.
Kesimpulan: Suku Boti merupakan sebuah suku yang masih bersifat tradisional hingga saat ini
H. E. Maude, The Evolution of the Gilbertese Boti
No full textPanoff Michel. H. E. Maude, The Evolution of the Gilbertese Boti. In: L'Homme, 1964, tome 4 n°1. pp. 131-133
A Multi-Language Comparison of Influences on Author Verification using Character N-Grams
No full textWe create a new multi-language corpus for author verification based on Wikipedia talkpages, and evaluate the influence that differences in topic and time have on character n-gram author profiles. Topic alignment between two texts is found to increase author verification precision, and an authors writing style is found to change over time, but not more significantly after 3 years than after 1 year.Information ArchitectureWISElectrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Scienc
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
No full textWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
The vanishing author in computer-generated works: a critical analysis of recent Australian case law
No full textAbstract
The use of software is ubiquitous in the creation of many copyright works, yet the requirement in copyright law that every work have a human author who engages in independent intellectual effort means that its use may prevent copyright subsistence. Several recent Australian cases have refocused attention on authorship as an essential criterion of copyright subsistence, and these cases suggest that much computer-produced output may be authorless and thus lack copyright protection. This article, the first in a two-part series, analyses how each case deals with the question of authorship of computer-produced works and why the use of software diminishes copyright protection for a significant number of computer-generated works. The article critiques the application of conventional notions of human authorship developed in the pre-computer age to modern productions and suggests alternative approaches to authorship that satisfy both the major objectives of copyright policy and the need to adapt to the computer age. The article argues that, without a broader judicial approach to authorship of computer-generated works, Parliament must remedy the lacuna in protection for these ‘authorless’ works. Possible solutions for reform are suggested. In a forthcoming article, the author comprehensively examines those reform proposals
DataSheet_1_Neutralizing Dromedary-Derived Nanobodies Against BotI-Like Toxin From the Most Hazardous Scorpion Venom in the Middle East and North Africa Region.docx
No full textScorpion envenoming is a severe health problem in many regions causing significant clinical toxic effects and fatalities. In the Middle East/North Africa (MENA) region, Buthidae scorpion stings are responsible for devastating toxic outcomes in human. The only available specific immunotherapeutic treatment is based on IgG fragments of animal origin. To overcome the limitations of classical immunotherapy, we have demonstrated the in vivo efficacy of NbF12-10 bispecific nanobody at preclinical level. Nanobodies were developed against BotI analogues belonging to a distinct structural and antigenic group of scorpion toxins, occurring in the MENA region. From Buthus occitanus tunetanus venom, BotI-like toxin was purified. The 41 N-terminal amino acid residues were sequenced, and the LD50 was estimated at 40 ng/mouse. The BotI-like toxin was used for dromedary immunization. An immune VHH library was constructed, and after screening, two nanobodies were selected with nanomolar and sub-nanomolar affinity and recognizing an overlapping epitope. NbBotI-01 was able to neutralize 50% of the lethal effect of 13 LD50 BotI-like toxins in mice when injected by i.c.v route, whereas NbBotI-17 neutralized 50% of the lethal effect of 7 LD50. Interestingly, NbBotI-01 completely reduced the lethal effect of the 2 LD50 of BotG50 when injected at 1:4 molar ratio excess. More interestingly, an equimolar mixture of NbBotI-01 with NbF12-10 neutralized completely the lethal effect of 7 and 5 LD50 of BotG50 or AahG50, at 1:4 and 1:2 molar ratio, respectively. Hence, NbBotI-01 and NbF12-10 display synergic effects, leading to a novel therapeutic candidate for treating Buthus occitanus scorpion stings in the MENA region.</p
Diffusive author(s), cohesive author: Analysis of S/N (1994)
No full textThis study indicates the ways in which various aspects of the author(s) are brought forth in Dumb type’s performance art, the S/N production. Previous research has suggested a non-hierarchical organization of Dumb type and the absence of a “privileged author” in Dumb type’s collaborative work, S/N. However, the results that I have investigated from member’s interviews on the creative process of S/N along with my analysis of the recorded images of S/N, indicate a different aspect of the author(s). First, S/N was created through, so to speak, the collective ideas of the members of Dumb type. Further, S/N has at least nine quotations from previous performances, installations, and printed writings, besides the work-in-progress technique. Explicating one of the “author functions” as given by Michel Foucault, each text has plural subjects of the author. However, it has been revealed from members’ interviews that Teiji Furuhashi had a decision-making role in selecting the members’ ideas within the performance. Since then, S/N has had plural subjects of creation; however, Furuhashi is one of the subjects of creation along with the “privileged author.” S/N has plural authors (diffusive authors) yet at the same time, it has a “privileged author,” Teiji Furuhashi (cohesive author)
IDENTIFIKASI SIFAT KIMIA TANAH BERDASARKAN LAMA PERLADANGAN BERPINDAH DI DESA BOTI KECAMATAN SEKADAU HULU KABUPATEN SEKADAU
No full textIDENTIFIKASI SIFAT KIMIA TANAH BERDASARKAN LAMA PERLADANGAN BERPINDAH DI DESA BOTI KECAMATAN SEKADAU HULU KABUPATEN SEKADAUViktorianus Neki(1), Joni Gunawan(2), dan Rinto Manurung(2)(1)Mahasiswa dan(2)Staf PengajarProgram Studi Ilmu Tanah Fakultas Pertanian Universitas TanjungpuraABSTRAKTujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengidentifikasi sifat kimia tanah berdasarkan lama perladangan berpindah pada tiga lokasi yang berbeda yaitu hutan karat, lahan ladang, dan bekas ladang yang telah di tingalkan. Penggambilan sampel penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Boti Kecamatan Sekadau Hulu Kabupaten Sekadau. Parameter pengamatan dalam penelitian adalah warna tanah, struktur tanah, reaksi tanah (pH), KTK, N-Total, P-Total, K-Total, kejenuhan basa (KB), C-Organik, K-dd, kejenuhan Al, kalsium (Ca) dan magnesiun (Mg). Hasil analisis pada beberapa penggunaan lahan adalah ; reaksi tanah (pH) berkisar 4,31-5,46 dengan kriteria sangat masam dan sedang, KTK tanah berkisar 9,44 cmol(+)kg-1 - 12,26 cmol(+)kg-1 dengan kriteria rendah, kejenuhan basa (KB) berkisar 23,33% - 37,38% dendan kriteria rendah dan sedang, C-Organik berkisar 1,96% - 2,37% dengan kriteria sedang dan rendah, Nitrogen (N-Total) berkisar 0,26% - 0,33% dengan kriteria sedang, P-Tersedia dan P-Total berkisar 4,64 ppm - 48,88 ppm dan 48,6 mg/100g – 56,5 mg/100g dengan kriteria tinggi, K-Total dan K-dd berkisar 11,25 mg/100g - 24,42 mg/100g dan 0,10 cmol(+)kg-1 - 0,17 cmol(+)kg-1 dengan kriteria rendah dan sedang, kejenuhan Al berkisar 1,16-6,03 cmol kg-1 dengan kriteria rendah, Ca dan Mg berkisar 1,63 cmol(+)kg-1 - 2,97 cmol(+)kg-1 dan 0,70cmol(+)kg-1 - 0,83 cmol(+)kg-1 dengan kriteria sangat rendah dan rendah, Bobot Isi Tanah berkisar 0,73 gram/cm3 - 0,89 gram/cm3 dendan kriteria rendah dan status kesuburan tanah masing-masing lahan penelitian memiliki kriteria rendah
Dissipative Range Scaling of Higher Order Structure Functions for Velocity and Passive Scalars
No full textDifferently to Kolmogorov's second similarity hypothesis, we find that the 2n-th order velocity and scalar structure functions scale with n-th order moment of the energy dissipation and the scalar dissipation, respectively. The origins of this scaling are analyzed by the transport equations of the fourth order velocity and scalar increment moments and by direct numerical simulations
Fast implementation of iterative adaptive approach for wideband unambiguous radar detection
No full textAccepted author manuscriptMicrowave Sensing, Signals & System
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