1,720,966 research outputs found
A condição pós-moderna e a responsabilidade civil ambiental
Get PDFO presente trabalho visa analisar o contexto social denominado “pós-moderno” bem como as modificações decorrentes dessa mudança identificadas no sistema jurídico como um todo. Desse modo, pretende-se expor, de maneira mais específica, as alterações que os estudos de responsabilidade civil, em especial a ambiental, sofreram com as transformações sociais, levando em consideração, inclusive, a noção de sociedade do risco. Para o presente trabalho, o meio de pesquisa usado foi a bibliográfica qualitativa. Na escrita, utilizou-se o procedimento dedutivo
O contrato existencial: análise de decisão judicial que assegura a sua aplicação = The existential contract: judicial decision analysis that secured their application
No full textContratos existenciais: hermenêutica a luz dos direitos fundamentais
Get PDFThe study has the intention to propose a differentiated hermeneutics to certain types of
contracts. It is undeniable that depend on the situation in which it operates the contractual
relationship , especially considering the vulnerable position of a party and the essentiality of
the contracted object , it needs to analyze , interpret and apply careful hermeneutics to the
promotion of the human person on the basis of their fundamental rights. In this way , passing
by the realization of studies of fundamental rights in private said relations as well as the need
to promote human life , based on the concepts of existential minimum , one can establish the
understanding that in certain contractual relations is appropriate hermeneutics defends them
that human life even if the cost of mitigating patrimonial interests.Mestre em Direito PúblicoO estudo tem como intuito propor uma hermenêutica diferenciada a certos tipos de contratos.
Ora, é inegável que a depender da situação em que se insere a relação contratual, em especial
considerando a posição de vulnerabilidade de uma das partes e a essencialidade do objeto
contratado, é preciso analisar, interpretar e aplicar uma hermenêutica atenta à promoção da
pessoa humana, com base em seus direitos fundamentais. Dessa maneira, perpassando pelos
estudos de efetivação dos direitos fundamentais nas relações ditas privadas, bem como de
necessidade de promoção da vida humana, com base nos conceitos do mínimo existencial,
pode-se firmar a compreensão de que em determinadas relações contratuais é cabível uma
hermenêutica que tutele a vida humana mesmo que a custo de mitigar interesses patrimoniais
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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