164 research outputs found

    Pioneers of Library Movement in Pakistan

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    The paper aims to describe in brief the contribution of seven leaders of Pakistan librarianship, viz. K.B. Khalifa M. Asadullah, Prof. Dr. Abdul Moid, Dr. Abdus Subuh Qasimi, Muhammad Shafi, Fazal Elahi, Khawaja Nur Elahi and S. V. Hussain. The early library developments are given for better understanding of the role of these leaders

    Hydraulic simulations to evaluate and predict design and operation of the Chashma Right Bank Canal

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    Irrigation systems / Irrigation canals / Flow control / Velocity / Canal regulation techniques / Hydraulics / Simulation models / Design / Operations / Crop-based irrigation / Distributary canals / Water delivery / Policy / Protective irrigation / Water allocation / Water requirements / Sedimentation / Water distribution / Equity / Water conveyance / Pakistan / Chashma Right Bank Canal

    Analysis of privacy protections in fitness tracking applications

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    Mobile fitness tracking apps allow users to track their workouts and share them with friends through online social networks. Although the sharing of personal data is an inherent risk in all social networks, the dangers presented by sharing personal workouts comprised of geospatial and health data may prove especially grave. While fitness apps offer a variety of privacy features, at present it is unclear if these countermeasures are sufficient to thwart a determined attacker, nor is it clear how many of their users are at risk. In this work, we perform a systematic analysis of privacy behaviors and threats in fitness tracking social networks. Collecting a month-long snapshot of public posts to the popular Strava fitness tracking service (21 million posts, 3 million users), we observe that 16.5% of users make use of Endpoint Privacy Zones (EPZs), which conceal fitness activity nearby user-designated sensitive locations (e.g., home, office). We go on to develop an attack against EPZs that infers users’ protected locations from the remaining available information in public posts, discovering that 95.1% of moderately active users are at risk of having their protected locations extracted by an attacker. Finally, we consider the efficacy of state-of-the-art privacy mechanisms through adapting geo-indistinguishability techniques as well as developing a novel EPZ fuzzing technique. Strava has been notified of the discovered vulnerabilities and (at time of submission) is preparing to incorporate our countermeasures into their production system.Submission published under a 24 month embargo labeled 'U of I Access', the embargo will last until 2020-05-01The student, Muhammad Hussain, accepted the attached license on 2018-04-25 at 21:03.The student, Muhammad Hussain, submitted this Thesis for approval on 2018-04-25 at 21:10.This Thesis was approved for publication on 2018-04-26 at 14:30.DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #12510 on 2018-08-31 at 17:21:36Made available in DSpace on 2018-09-04T20:41:58Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 3 HUSSAIN-THESIS-2018.pdf: 5289819 bytes, checksum: cc4aaa8bee2598593e9ea49672482d3f (MD5) Saad Thesis.zip: 5556890 bytes, checksum: ea48f0397ef5cfc21d42b1f64055c561 (MD5) LICENSE.txt: 4213 bytes, checksum: 17dca19b5b422ff5a0b4e769d440b003 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-04-26Embargo set by: Seth Robbins for item 107317 Lift date: 2020-09-04T20:42:08Z Reason: Author requested U of Illinois access only (OA after 2yrs) in Vireo ETD systemU of I Only Restriction Lifted for Item 107317 on 2020-09-05T09:15:09Z

    Ganpat Rai Bheel (Author Bio)

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    Ganpat Rai Bheel (39) is an organic intellectual, a prolific essayist, columnist, translator, and an Ambedkarite activist. Bheel writes in local newspapers in Sindhi on everyday Dalit politics. He has published about 210 essays/articles in local newspapers in Sindhi and Urdu languages on the problem of caste among Dalits and Muslims, Dalit politics and activism, and actively defends the Dalit cause. He has also edited an autobiography of Mama Faizoo (Faiz Muhammad Sheedi), an Afro-Sindhi and a member of several splinter local Black and Dalit associations during his lifetime. In 2016, he also translated B.R Ambedkar’s biography from Urdu to Sindhi and published it with Pakistan Dalit Adab Forum. Some of his essays have been translated into Urdu, Hindi, and English. He also co-authored a Dalit Manifesto in 2016 for Dalit Sujaag Tehreek, a group of anti-caste activists who strived to the mainstream anti-caste narrative. In addition to that, he also issues a magazine Pakistan Dalit Adab, a quarterly newsletter from the platform of Pakistan Dalit Adab Forum and Scheduled Caste Federation of Pakistan (SCFP). He published and edited Dalit Adab consistently from 2007 to 2018. Owing to financial constraints, Bheel could not have published Dalit Adab, and SCFP is also now almost a dormant organization. Nonetheless, he continues to influence local Dalit activism through his essays in newspapers, and social media blogging. He has also edited and published other Dalit organization’s literature such as Kolvansh, a newsletter of Pakistani Kolhi Itehad, and the newsletters of Bheel Intellectual Forum (BIF); the local caste-based associations of Dalits. Presently, Ganpat Rai Bheel is translating the works of B.R. Ambedkar, and writing a book on ‘Being Dalit in Pakistan’ in which he mounts the critique of Sindhi nationalist politics from the Ambedkarian perspective. In his writings, Ganpat Rai draws parallels between Sindhi nationalism and Hindu nationalism and shows how the empirically existing problem of caste is buried under Ashrafiya-Savarna hegemonic ideology. No wonder, Bheel’s essays have been neglected by the dominant intellectual lobbies, and his perspective on Sindhi nationalist politics has been derided as archaic, and destructive of Sindhi national whole. The writing and publication of this book will be a great booster for local Dalit activism to negotiate issues of political representation with conviction and certitude

    Ganpat Rai Bheel (Author Bio)

    No full text
    Ganpat Rai Bheel (39) is an organic intellectual, a columnist, translator and an Ambedkarite anti-caste activist. Bheel has published about 210 essays/articles in local newspapers in Sindhi and Urdu languages on the problem of caste among Dalits and Muslims, Dalit politics and activism, and actively defends a Dalit cause. He has also edited and got published an autobiography of Mama Faizoo (Faiz Muhammad Sheedi), an Afro-Sindhi who had been a member of several splinter local Black and Dalit associations during his lifetime. In 2016, he also translated B.R Ambedkar’s biography from Urdu to Sindhi and published it from the platform of Pakistan Dalit Adab Forum. Some of his essays have been translated in Urdu, Hindi and English. He also co-authored a Dalit Manifesto in 2016 for Dalit Sujaag Tehreek, a group of anti-caste activists who strived to the mainstream anti-caste narrative. In addition to that, he published and edited Dalit Adab consistently from 2007 to 2018. Owing to financial constraints, Bheel could not have published Dalit Adab, and SCFP is also now almost a dormant organization. Nonetheless, he continues to influence local Dalit activism through his essays in newspapers, and social media blogging. He has also edited and published other Dalit organization’s literature such as Kolvansh, a newsletter of Pakistani Kolhi Itehad, and the newsletters of Bheel Intellectual Forum (BIF); the local caste-based associations of Dalits. Presently, Ganpat Rai Bheel is translating the works of B.R. Ambedkar, and writing a book on ‘Being Dalit in Pakistan’ in which he mounts the critique of Sindhi nationalist politics from the Ambedkarian perspective. In his writings, Ganpat Rai draws parallels between Sindhi nationalism and Hindu nationalism and shows how the empirically existing problem of caste is buried under Ashrafiya-Savarna hegemonic ideology. No wonder, Bheel’s essays have been neglected by the dominant intellectual lobbies, and his perspective on Sindhi nationalist politics has been derided as archaic, and destructive of Sindhi national whole. The writing and publication of this book will be a great booster for local Dalit activism to negotiate issues of political representation with conviction and certitude. Ganpat Rai is a school teacher at government school in Mithi, a town in the middle of the Thar Desert in Tharparkar, Sindh. Son of an elementary school teacher, he was born and raised in a Dalit family in a far-flung village in Tharparkar. In the mid-90s he developed an interest in politics after perceiving that oppressed castes can be redeemed from the scourge of caste through class struggle. He joined ‘Tabkati Jedojahad’, a Trotskyites’ group, and began writing for social injustice and for the rights of poor class in general. In the late 90s, he came to know about Dalit struggle through BBC radio programs and some early columns of VT Rajshekhar that were passed to him by Khursheed Qaimkhani

    The social trend in the poetry of Muhammad Hussein Al-Saghir: Analytical study

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    Social issues are addressed in literature because the writer's literature is based on social reality. In literature, reality is a perspective influenced by social reality. Moreover, it has served as literature's social mirror, reflecting the social realities around the author through interpretation and response. The researcher recognised the significance of this topic because literature and society have a profoundly intertwined relationship that does not produce any art in general or literature, particularly in the group, and because it is unclear whether a person is born with the ability to create art for personal enjoyment or to hear poetry alone. He was looking for social literature analysis. In poetry, Muhammad Hussain al-Saghir (Analytical Study of Social Literature). The researcher employed the library's approach for data collection, which includes reading and recording books and references and doing work connected to gathering, reading, recording, and evaluating library-based data. The researcher employed descriptive-qualitative methodologies for the data analysis. For this investigation, the researcher was going to look at more than one thing, so comparison methods were also used. After doing this study, the researcher concluded that Muhammad Hussain al-Poetry Saghir's significantly influenced his cultural and literary output.&nbsp

    انتظار حسین کے افسانوں میں رسوماتی و توہماتی عناصر

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    Intiazar Hussain is one of the great Urdu legendary writers. Intiazar Hussain in his fiction describes the superstitions and religions found in the society according to his wishes. The subjects of Intazar Hussain are full of bigotry, zeal, and rituals۔ in this article author tried to gave a bird eye view on Intiazar Hussain's fiction to reach the facts of customs in symbolic ways

    تفسیر المیزان ۔عصر حاضر کی ایک جدید فلسفیانہ تفسیر

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    Tafsīr-ul-Mīzan is by Shia cleric Allama Muhammad Hussain al-Tabatabai (1903-1981), a moderate thinker associated with the contemporary Shia school of thought. Tafsīr has a special significance among Shia and Sunni scholars due to its scholarly demands. And every just researcher and scholar can benefit from this collection of guidance. Tafsīr-ul-Mīzan discusses all the topics that are common among contemporary scholars and researchers. These topics are discussed in detail in Tafsīr-ul-Mīzan, such as freedom, social relations, and women's social responsibilities. And rights, issues related to governance in human society, philosophical views on human birth, and imitative aspects of social customs and traditions have been discussed in a very scholarly manner. In this short article, I have highlighted the author, Tafsīr-ul-Mīzan and its features, and in particular his philosophical discussions. So that it can be beneficial for researchers, teachers, students and the general public

    Synthesis, crystal structures and, magnetic and photoluminescence properties of lanthanide-based metal–organic frameworks constructed with 2,5-dihydroxybenzene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid

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    Funding Information: Prof X. Chen acknowledges National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grants No. 21771057 and U1804253) for the financial support. S. Hussain is thankful to the Henan Normal University for postdoctoral support. The author from King Khalid University also acknowledge the financial and technical support of Deanship of Scientific Research (DSR) at King Khalid University of Saudi Arabi.Peer reviewe
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