26,524 research outputs found
A Review on Sustainable and Eco-friendly Environment Maintained through Work of Ar. Laurie Baker
No full textA man whose work has earned him respect and adoration all across the globe. For some architecture is a profession for others passion. When passion urged to serve society it becomes revolution. Laurie Baker was one such architect who thought about the poor and aspired a dwelling for everybody. Bakers design was simple yet attractive aiming at less consumption of energy as in the Hostel building of Centre for Development Studies, Thiruvananthapuram. Baker’s designs are generally accomplished with brick work and vernacular material like lime, mangaloretile, stone, etc. Centre for Development Studies (CDS) located in residential area on northern outskirts of Trivandrum is one of the finest achievements of Laurie Baker. CDS 10 acre campus stretches across heavily contoured and wooded site housing the Library, Computer centre, Auditorium, Guest house, Residential unit for staff. CDS architecture varies from area to area and major emphasis is laid on using local material that consume less energy and provide a comfortable environment for living. It is a pleasure to see CDS on sloping contoured site whose each structure curled in a wave, semicircle n arc
Ittijahat Abi Dhu'ayb Al-Hudhali fi Qasidatihi Ar-Ritsa’
No full textThis article aims to know Ittijahat of Abu Dhu’ayb Al-Hudhali in his poem of Ritsa’. Ittijahat in this study is a description of the poet's tendency to divide Ar-Ritsa', namely Nadb and Ta'ziyah. Ar-Ritsa 'is one of the various forms of Arabic poetry. To analyze the discussion problem, the author uses descriptive analysis method, because this method is very appropriate to find out the picture and state of a thing by describing it in as much detail as possible based on the facts found in the data in question. The results obtained are: In the beginning of the poem, he tends to mourn (Nadb) their five children. He describes in it that he does not stop crying and has trouble sleeping until he becomes weak emaciated due to the intensity of the grief, pain and worries that dominated in his pysche. As for the middle of the poem to the end, the poet turns to the consolation (Ta’ziyah) of his children’s death, as he reflects on the reality of life and death, the poet declares that death is inevitable for every human being that he must accept it and let it go, which the poet portrayed in the exciting narrative style. The story is divided into three stories: the zebra, the bull of the beast, and the two knights.</jats:p
Program “I’dad Lughowi” dalam Upaya Membekali Kemampuan Bahasa Arab Mahasiswa STIBA Ar-Raayah, Sukabumi
No full textNowdays, Arabic already has its own charm. Apart from the Al-Quran and Hadith as sources of Islamic Shari'a which are imported from the original source in Arabic, the emergence of scientific disciplines linked to Shari'a adds to the public's attraction and interest in studying Shari'a directly from its Arabic sources. Arabic language learning is starting to emerge with various strategies and methods applied. Some are successful and others need review. In this article, the author wants to examine Arabic language learning in the STIBA Ar-Raayah i'dad lughowi program which is considered successful because it has produced many regional, national and even international achievements. This article aims to examine the background of students in the STIBA Ar-Raayah i'dad lughowi program, the teaching and learning activities of the i'dad lughowi program at STIBA Ar-Raayah and the examination system implemented in the i'dad lughowi program. This article is a case study at STIBA Ar-Raayah using a descriptive qualitative approach. The results found in this research are (1) the background of students in the STIBA Ar-Raayah i'dad lughowi program who come from various regions and schools, (2) learning using the Arabiyyah book Baina Yadaik by maximizing the direct method and activities outside the classroom, (4) a unique exam system with Al-Qur'an exams, subject exams, syahri exams, nihai exams, as well as a rosib system for students who do not reach the minimum completion criteria. The results and conclusions of this research can be used as a reference for Arabic language educational institutions to make them more effective in the future
The Father of Low Cost (Laurie Baker)
No full textThe paper showcase embedded dimensions of unique design of Indian Coffee House by Laurie baker and information about his architectural principles of cost-effectiveness, use of local material, avoidance of energy-intensive materials and wastage minimization to create low-cost, beautiful, high quality buildings which acquire the modern concepts such as eco-friendliness and sustainable architecture
The Poetry Anthology Ar-Robi fii qalbi by Sofi Ghoniyah: A Sociology of Author Perspective
No full textThis study aims to determine the sociology of the author in the poetry anthology Ar-Robi fii Qalbi by Sofi Ghoniyah based on the perspective of Rene Wellek and Austin Warren. This research focuses on four aspects, namely (1) the social background of the author in the anthology of poetry Ar-Robi fii Qalbi by Sofi Ghoniyah based on the perspective of Rene Wellek and Austin Warren; (2) the author\u27s social integration in the poetry anthology Ar-Robi fii Qalbi by Sofi Ghoniyah based on the perspective of Rene Wellek and Austin Warren; (3) author\u27s economic sources in the poetry anthology Ar-Robi fii Qalbi by Sofi Ghoniyah based on the perspective of Rene Wellek and Austin Warren; (4) professionalism in the authorship of Sofi Ghoniyah\u27s anthology of poetry Ar-Robi fii Qalbi based on the perspective of Rene Wellek and Austin Warren. This type of research is qualitative research. The data source of this research uses an anthology of poetry entitled "Ar-robi fii qalbi" by Sofi Ghoniyah. While the secondary data sources of this research were obtained from reading books or journals discussing the sociological theory of the authors Rene Wellek and Austin Warren. Data collection techniques in this study used interview techniques and note-taking techniques. The data validation technique used in this study is to increase persistence, triangulate data, and discuss with colleagues and experts. Meanwhile, for the data analysis technique, this research uses the Miles and Huberman method, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The researchers produced several data, namely (1) the author of the poetry anthology Ar-Robi fii qalbi is an educated author and has close interactions with her environment. (2) The author of the poetry anthology Ar-Robi fii qalbi has a high degree of integration. He mingles with the general public. (3) The main economic source of the author in Ar-Robi\u27s poetry anthology is not through her work but in her educational activities. As a teacher, her work is often used as learning material for her students. (4) The author of the poetry anthology Ar-Robi fii qalbi has high professionalism in the authorship of her work
Pustakawan Dalam Perspektif Manajer Informasi: Studi Kasus Pada Mahasiswa Jurusan S1 Ilmu Perpustakaan Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Ar-Raniry
No full textThis study aims to find out Librarian in Perspective of Information Manager (Case Study on Library Science Undergraduate Student of Adab and Humanities Faculty of UIN Ar-Raniry, Banda Aceh). This research uses quality descriptive approach, an approach that emphasizes more on the deductive and inductive deduc- tion process and on the analysis of the dynamics of relationship between observed phenomena, using scientific logic. The students of Library Science were observed to be 54 people for three months. For this research the author will explain in detail about UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh Main Library in the perspective of information managers for llibrary users especially Library Science students class of 2016 intake. The research results are; Librarians are not yet fully able to become information managers at UIN Ar-Raniry Main Library of Banda Aceh, due the small number of librarians for this size of a college library. Lack of librarian contribution to be- come information manager, in order to be able to fulfill requirement of information for their users, in this case undergraduate student of Library Science. Regarding the perspective that a library must be able to provide all forms of information required has not been done well, especially the information needs fot this such of users in this case Library Science students
Teacher Candidates' opinions about Augmented Reality(AR) as a supplemental educational tool
No full textThis poster was presented by Alam, I., Teacher Candidates' opinions about Augmented Reality(AR) as a supplemental educational tool. Presented at 10th Annual Graduate and Professional Student Conference, held at Memorial Union, Ames, IA, April 6 2022. Posted with permission.In recent years, augmented reality (AR) technology has been widely proposed as innovative technology. AR technology superimposes digitally simulated information on the physical environment, which can be a unique element for learning experiences. Despite the potential of AR, there has been relatively little integration of AR into the
classroom. The purpose of this pilot study is to examine the acceptance and intentional use of AR technology by teacher candidates and their opinions of AR as a supplemental educational tool. The study has utilized a phenomenological design that is comprised of System Usability Scale survey and interview questions. Based on the participants' answers, research data has been analyzed and discussed
Nonlinear stories told by cups and saucers: Smart replic as with response 3D audio
No full textIn museum exhibitions historical objects are usually shown by visual display, in a showcase with extra textual information added to it. Museum visitors can never touch the objects, let alone use them. As a result, visitors ‘scan’ the displayed objects from a distance, something that needs reconsideration in our present time where the ‘experience’ is essential. To provide a way around this situation, the so-called ‘smart replica’ was proposed in the previous issue of Ar[t] (Roozenburg, 2012): a new kind of reproduction, in the shape of a 3D print, that stretches the boundaries of the replica’s concept as an autonomous object based on a historical artefact. New methods of access and new digitization strategies based on the study of the relationship between the ‘bits’ and ‘atoms’ are being developed. We hypothesize that by using these 3D imaging techniques the value of our cultural heritage can be increased. In other words, the goal is not to make the most realistic copy of the original, but to analyse, communicate and enhance those qualities of the historical artefact that are the most meaningful to us, now. Here we present the design project of Lotte de Reus in connection with this paradigm shift. Completed as a graduation project, it presents an auditory environment to augment the artefact in an unobtrusive and non-linear way. The objects that are central in this project are seven teacups and saucers that are part of the collection of Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen. These are currently on display in a new exhibition on design and pre-industrial design. Depicted in figure 1, each of these teacup and saucer sets represents a milestone in the Dutch history of porcelain. Starting with the first import of porcelain from China in the seventeenth century by the Dutch East Indies Company; followed by the invention of Delft’s blue as an attempt to copy Chinese porcelain, and ending with the small scale production of porcelain in the Netherlands.Design EngineeringIndustrial Design Engineerin
Visualisation of PCMs through AR
No full textA master thesis what researched the visualization of phase change materials (PCMs) with augmented reality (AR) for different 3 different user groups. The user groups are researchers, maintenance and customers. The research question is "How does AR contribute to the understanding of the behavior of PCM for science, maintenance and customer groups?". With simulations in Comsol and an experiment the AR possibilities were validated. The AR gave insight in the behavior of PCM and was applicable for each group.Architecture, Urbanism and Building Sciences | Building Technolog
The depth profiling of organic and inorganic materials using Ar+ and Ar+n ion beams.
No full textGas cluster ion beam instruments represent the cutting edge in polymer depth profiling technology. This is because they can be used to analyse polymer samples while preserving the delicate chemical structure often lost when more conventional ion beams are used. In this thesis thorough investigations are conducted into the various advantages and disadvantages of using both Ar+ and Ar+n ions to analyse organic, inorganic and multi-layer samples by XPS and ToF-SIMS depth profiling. Analytical techniques including XPS, ToF-SIMS, AFM and laser interferometry were utilised to measure chemical and physical changes induced in samples by the two Ar ion species both during depth profiling and following crater formation. Significant observations were made in Ar+n depth profiling of inorganic metal oxide samples of effects not previously reported in the literature as well as the detection of the damage layer induced in polymer samples by cluster ions. This includes a reduction in levels of preferential sputtering in Ar+n compared to Ar+ depth profiles. Ar+n depth profiles of Ta2O5 on Ta and SiO2 on PET are also shown to lack the so-called “steady-state” region observed in Ar+ depth profiles. Evidence of O diffusion from the Ta2O5 layer to the underlying Ta metal is also reported in depth profiles acquired using Ar+n ions but not Ar+ ions. A method for the measurement of the rapid ejection of organic material at an inorganic/organic multi-layer interface is demonstrated showing a clear variation between the material ejection between Ar+ and Ar+n ion exposure. The observations discussed have serious implications for the current understanding of Ar+n bombardment of inorganic sample materials some of which have been published in the literature
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