1,721,292 research outputs found
Bahrum Subagiya's Quick Files
No full textThe Quick Files feature was discontinued and it’s files were migrated into this Project on March 11, 2022. The file URL’s will still resolve properly, and the Quick Files logs are available in the Project’s Recent Activity
Bahrum Subagiya's Quick Files
No full textThe Quick Files feature was discontinued and it’s files were migrated into this Project on March 11, 2022. The file URL’s will still resolve properly, and the Quick Files logs are available in the Project’s Recent Activity
SIGNIFIKANSI PUISI �MIKRAJ� KARYA BAHRUM RANGKUTI: KAJIAN SEMIOTIKA RIFFATERRE
No full textResearch on Poem �Mikraj� by Bahrum Rangkuti is based on certain
meaning presented through indirectness of poem expression. In this case, Poem
�Mikraj� contain signal that should be understood semiotic so purpose of the mark
is delivered explicitly. Understanding Poem �Mikraj� in this research used
Riffaterre semiotic theory. Riffaterre stated that poem state something by
intending other matter. So, poem contains certain meaning called Riffaterre as
poem significance.
Therefore, this research was intended to discover significance of Poem
�Mikraj� by Bahrum Rangkuti. Researcher used analytical method presented by
Riffaterre that is heuristic reading and retroactive reading. In heuristic reading,
researcher found various ungrammaticalities that lead to heterogenic meaning,
ambiguity, meaning division, that block researcher understanding. According to
Riffaterre to pass the obstacles, researcher should continue in second level a
retroactive reading. Through retroactive reading, researcher start sound meaning
unity through potential hypogram of pre supposition, seme, cliche, descriptive
system that direct to Poem �Mikraj� with genre of sufic poem and actual
hypogram of previous sufic poem and Quran and Hadis text.
The result indicated that significance of Poem �Mikraj� is maqam and hal.
Maqam and hal have been theme in sufic poems. It is clear that what presented in
Poem �Mikraj� is phases and condition of soul in undertaking way to God.
Maqam and hal expressed in this poem consist of tobat, muroqobah, mukasyafah,
zikir, khawf, raja�, tawakal, mahabbah, as syaug, musyahadah, makrifat, fana,
ittihad, and dakwah
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
No full textThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
A review on somaclonal variation of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) / Nur Aliyana Bahrum
No full textCultivation of oil palm (Elaies guineensis Jacq.) has been started with the main objective is to achieve high yield production. A research and development on tissue culture already started since early 1970. The early succeed of plantlets production become inspiration for many oil palm organizations to explore in vitro propagation technique. Several micro propagation techniques such as callogenesis, organogenesis and somatic embryogenesis were used for conventional breeding. There are still many challenges to face in the process oil palm tissue culture and one of the factors are somaclonal variation. Somaclonal variation was first reported in 1986 that could be identified by fruit mantling and abnormal vegetative growth that led to different result. Malaysian Palm Oil Board (MPOB) and Applied Agriculture Resource (AAR) are the agencies that actively involved in the development of oil palm propagation in Malaysia with many researches and development that has been conducted to produce high yielding clone. They proved that through better management, it could reduce mantling level to less than 5%. Hormone type and the length of culture period become the factor contributed to the clonal abnormalities. This has been countered with the reduction of hormone level and shortens the culture period. The objectives of this review are to identify the factors and effects of somaclonal variation of oil palm and the methods on how to overcome or to improve genetic variation. Through this review, several finding about the method on identification of variation and several MPOB technologies in improving tissue culture has been found out
Variations on the Author
No full text“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
No full textWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
No full textWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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