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Potensi dan permasalahan pengembangan usaha pembibitan sapi Bali yang di integrasikan dengan perkebunan kelapa sawit di Kabupaten Pasaman Barat
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Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis potensi dan permasalahan dalam pengembangan usaha pembibitan sapi Bali yang diintegrasikan dengan perkebunan kelapa sawit ditingkat peternak dan solusi pemecahannya. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan November s/d Desember 2018 di Kabupaten Pasaman Barat, penetapan lokasi penelitian dilakukan secara sengaja (Purposive) yaitu kelompok yang mendapat bantuan program integrasi sapi dengan perkebunan kelapa sawit. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif, data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder dengan metode survei melalui wawancara dan observasi secara langsung. Penelitian ini terdiri dari dua tahapan yaitu pada tahap satu identifikasi dan menganalisis potensi pengembangan usaha pembibitan sapi Bali yang diintegrasikan dengan usaha perkebunan kelapa sawit dan pada tahap dua menganalisis permasalahan dalam pengembangan usaha pembibitan sapi Bali yang terintegrasi dan solusi pemecahannya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Kabupaten Pasaman Barat mempunyai potensi dalam penyediaan bahan pakan ternak yang berasal dari tanaman kelapa sawit yaitu berupa pelepah sawit, lumpur sawit, dan bungkil inti sawit, yang digunakan untuk pakan ternak. Wilayah sentra pengembangan usaha sapi terintegrasi yaitu pada Kecamatan: Luhak Nan Duo, Sasak Ranah Pasisie, Pasaman, dan Kinali. Permasalahan dalam pelaksanaan program integrasi sapi-sawit ini belum berjalan secara optimal. Limbah ternak sapi sudah dimanfaatkan sebagai pupuk kompos, namun limbah perkebunan kelapa sawit sebagai pakan ternak hanya dimanfaatkan disebagian kelompok. Selain itu, pengetahuan dan keterampilan peternak relatif masih rendah, serta pengawasan dari pemerintah daerah juga masih kurang, sehingga harus adanya kebijakan yang tepat untuk bisa mengembangkan usaha sistem integrasi ini dimasa depan.
Kata Kunci: Integrasi, Sapi Bali, Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit, Pasaman Bara
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM SISTEM MANAJEMEN PEMELIHARAAN KERBAU RAWA DI KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS UTARA
Get PDFThe research aims to analyze the potential of swamp buffalo and the form of local wisdom in the management system of maintaining swamp buffalo to support sustainable livestock development. This research is descriptive qualitative. The data used are primary data and secondary data with survey methods through interviews and direct observation. This research was carried out in 2 (two) stages, namely: (1) identification of the development base area with LQ analysis and (2) analyzing local wisdom in the management system of maintaining swamp buffalo. The data obtained were tabulated and displayed in the form of tables and figures and then analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The results showed that the base area for buffalo cattle development was in three sub-districts, namely Ulu Rawas District, Rupit District, and Rawas Ulu District. The management system for keeping buffaloes is maintained ekstensif and local wisdom in the management system for raising swamp buffalo in Musi Rawas Utara Regency is by using a rolling picket system and making cages in groups. This research is expected to be an improvement for the swamp buffalo population as well as the introduction of a management system for maintaining swamp buffalo with local wisdom to support sustainable livestock development.
Keywords: Local Wisdom, Maintenance, Swamp Buffalo, North Musi Rawa
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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