537 research outputs found
Perilaku Kepemimpinan Umar Abdul Azis (Khalifah Umayyah) Dalam Sistem Pemerintahan Islam
No full textwith the current government system by other models of leaders. This discussion is considered important for two reasons, firstly the government system in Indonesia which is the majority led by Muslim leaders no longer heed Islamic values and leadership which can improve the welfare of the community in the economic, political and social fields. The results of the study found Umar Abdul Aziz's behavior in governing brought many positive changes for the Umayyads during Umar's reign. Some positive aspects are often found in development in the political, economic and social fields. In some countries which are currently led by a Muslim, they should be able to make Umar's leadership model as an example
Gagasan Penguasa Muslim dalam Pengembangan Budaya EKonomi (Umar Ibn Khattab, Umar Ibn Abdul Azis, Ghazan Khan, dan Al’uddin Khalji)
No full textAbstractBeing a leader with the mandate to build a well-being community, surely, needs a strong commitment. Some aspects can be the indicators to measure the success of the leadership. One of the indicator is weather the leadership bringing the goodness for the society or not. In the history of Islam, there are some leaders that should be remember for their policies are still contribute for the economy development today. Umar Ibn Khattab, Umar Ibn Abdul Azis, Ghazan Khan and Al'uddin Khalji are the leaders whose ideas and economy policies can be used as the foundation to overcome the situation and condition of society. Their thoughts are influenced by the doctrine of Islam even their lifestyle is the better one to cope the economy problems in that day.This paper will discuss about 4 (four) figures with their backgrounds and policies which brought Islam to their glorious period. Their idea of economy as the moslem ruler at that moment is the contribution for the economic life of Islam, espescially how the leader doing their duties based on the Islamic values.Keywords : Islamic economy, Umar Ibn Khattab, Umar Ibn Abdul Azis, Ghazan Khan, Al’uddin Khalji, History.AbstrakMenjalankan mandat dan amanah sebagai pemimpin untuk menyejahterakan umat/masyarakat yang dipimpin membutuhkan komitmen yang kuat. Keberhasilan seorang pemimpin dapat dilihat dari berbagai segi. Salah satu keberhasilannya adalah ketika kepemimpinannya mendatangkan kemaslahatan bukan hanya bagi dirinya sendiri melainkan semua orang. Dalam catatan sejarah ke-Islaman, ada para pemimpin Islam yang patut diingat karena kebijakan-kebijakan mereka turut memberikan sumbangsih yang sangat besar atas perkembangan ekonomi yang ada pada saat ini. Umar Ibn Khattab, Umar Ibn Abdul Azis, Ghazan Khan dan Al’uddin Khalji merupakan para pemimpin yang gagasan dan kebijakan ekonominya dapat dijadikan landasan pemikiran untuk mengatasi situasi dan kondisi masyarakat. Pemikiran-pemikiran intelektual mereka dipengaruhi dengan ajaran Islam bahkan gaya hidup cukup terbukti dapat mengatasi persoalan ekonomi yang tidak baik pada masanya. Tulisan ini akan membahas keempat tokoh tersebut mulai dari latar belakang tokoh hingga kebijakan-kebijakan ekonomi yang membawa Islam pada masa kejayaan. Gagasan ekonomi mereka sebagai penguasa muslim pada saat itu merupakan kontribusi bagi kehidupan perekonomian Islam lebih-lebih pada bagaimana seharusnya pemimpin menjalankan tugas tanggung jawabnya berdasarkan nilai-nilai Islami.Kata Kunci : Ekonomi Islam, Umar Ibn Khattab, Umar Ibn Abdul Azis, Ghazan Khan, Al’uddin Khalji, Sejarah
UMAR BIN ABDUL AZIS: ZAMAN KEEMASAN ISLAM MASA DINASTI UMAYYAH
No full textThe Umayyad dynasty was approximately 91 years old, with 14 leading caliphs. The reign of Umar ibn Azis was regarded as the golden age of the regime, as many of the policies he had done, and that had been prosperity for the people. Different from the governments of the other caliphs, regarded by most historians as the caliphs who made the people in misery. For this, the article aims to analyze the glory achieved by Umar ibn Azis in the reign of the Umayyad dynasty. The methods used are historical research methods, ranging from source search (heuristics) that are limited to historical books in libraries, then criticism of Sember (internal and external criticism), verification and Last is historiography. From the research conducted it can be shown that during the reign of the caliph Umar ibn Abdul Aziz who did not have a long time to print the history of the glorious civilization, both in terms of the knowledge and life level of society that has been able to enjoy Prosperous life is safe and peaceful. The Baitul Mal by the previous Umayyad caliphs was used as a sovereign or property that is free to be spent by the Palace families. It is different in the time of the end of the Umar because at the time of his treasure Baitul Mal made As the people's. Umar bin Abdul Aziz was also very attentive to the hadith as a source of teaching both Islamic teachings. He issued adequate funds to record the hadith to be registered and documented well and neatly and made a scientific reference in religious studies and Islamic legal studies. Not only the hadith that received attention, but the science of interpretation, history, and politics is also recorded. In terms of the expansion of the territory of Islam, very few wars in his time because in the development of Islam is more lively by using the advice that is full of wisdom so that many people enter Islam. Thus the reign of the caliphate of Umar ibn Abdul Aziz, which was the Golden age for the Umayyad dynasty
PERUMUSAN STRATEGI BISNIS BERDASARKAN ANALISIS KEPUASAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP USAHA WARALABA
No full textIndomaret is a company engaged in the largest retail business in Indonesia. Over time, Indomaret continued to add outlets in various areas of housing, offices, commerce, tourism and apartments. One of the outlets is located in Sidayu, Gresik Regency. In this case there is a learning process for the operation of a large-scale retail network. Promotional strategies are needed to outperform competition in the era of globalization. Data collection is done by identifying factors that influence the surrounding environment. The analysis model used in this study is the SWOT analysis and the Grand Strategy Matrix. This analysis is based on strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. The results of this study indicate that the evaluation of the Indomaret franchise company the strategy that must be done to increase consumers is to continue to innovate that combines technology with market demand, namely shopping online. Whether it's in the form of transactions of goods or services online or with non-online ones. Indomaret is able to create innovations that are able to meet every customer's needs by making it easy to shop through the application. Indomaret is also able to see job opportunities by making innovations in the field of services, namely online couriers by utilizing the location of stores in various regions. As per the company motto, "easy and economical". Based on the calculation of internal and external factors, it can be seen that the factors of strength and weakness in the axis (X) are 0.352, while opportunities and threats are on the axis (Y) with a value of 0.354 in quadrant I which is a Growth Strategy where the strategy must be done evaluation, namely market development, market penetration, product development, future integration, backward integration, horizontal integration, and diversification
Kepemimpinan Ideal Umar bin Abdul Aziz
No full textHistorically, Islam gave birth to many extraordinary leaders, one of which was Umar bin Abdul Aziz. The modern thinker who intensely discusses the leadership concept of Umar bin Abdul Azis is Khairuddin Faiz. According to Khairuddin Faiz, Umar bin Abdil Azis is an ideal leader who offers various leadership concepts in an implementable manner. This can be seen in the character and policies of Umar bin Abdul Azis when he became the leader of the Muslims (caliphate) in his time. Even though he only served for a short time, the government of Umar bin Abdul Azis had a very significant impact, and brought prosperity to the community. This article belongs to literature research with a qualitative approach. The methodology used is a descriptive analysis study of Khairuddin Faiz's thoughts. The results of the study conclude that being an ideal leader as practiced by Umar bin Abdul Azis consists of various aspects, including; Leaders must be appointed not self-appointed, leaders come to scholars as advisors, leaders must be egalitarian, leaders must be wira'i, and leaders dedicate wealth to the people instead of hoarding wealth
Pemanfaatan Biogas dari Limbah Tahu Bersama Masyarakat dan Mahasiswa Universitas Teuku Umar
No full textTofu is a traditional food of most Indonesian people, besides the low price, it is also easy to make, but the waste produced from this process is quite polluting the environment due to the odor caused and various diseases will arise due to waste disposal that pays less attention to environmental aspects, along with the times of problematic tofu liquid waste can now be used for biogas. This service aims to find out how to process tofu liquid waste into biogas. The method of implementation is the manufacture of tofu waste reservoirs to drum reactors. The community service that the author applies uses a very simple method using used drums and hose pipes connected to the stove. The utilization of natural materials, namely tofu liquid waste in Purwosari Village, Kuala Pesisir District, Nagan Raya, is waste that is not utilized, just thrown away. The results obtained that fermented tofu waste can be used for biogas. Therefore, this service is very helpful to improve the economy of the people in the village, in addition to opening up jobs, also spending on households becomes less. So that the community is prosperous
Analisis Kebutuhan Jumlah Tenaga Kerja Optimal Berdasarkan Penilaian Beban Kerja Fisik Menggunakan Cardiovascular Load dan Stopwatch Time Study (Studi Kasus UD. Batu Alam Kabupaten Aceh Barat)
No full textThis study aims to identify complaints of musculoskletal disorders experienced by operators due to load imbalance received by workers using the Standard Nordic Quistionaire, determine the workload received by workers based on the cardiovascular load method in the paving block manufacturing process and determine the optimal number of workers. according to company needs. about making paving blocks. Based on the results of the SNQ questionnaire distribution, the highest complaints occurred at the work station mixing cement with sand in making paving blocks and at the station for lifting raw materials to the tub for the paving block molding process with a percentage of 80.36 categorized as quite heavy, the second highest percentage was at the transfer station for paving blocks. which is printed to the drying place and moving the paving block to the soaking place with a percentage of 79.46% is categorized as quite heavy and the smallest percentage is at the paving block printing workstation with a percentage of 57.14% categorized as heavy, to overcome this it is recommended to increase the number of workers for the workload and complaints experienced by operators related to the risk of spinal cord injury (musculoskeletal) due to multiple work (Multi Tacking). Workload received by workers based on the cardiovascular load method in the process of making paving blocks with a workload value of 38.92%, the second highest workload with a load value of 34.68% and the third highest workload, namely the Nizam operator with a workload value of 31.60 so that the number The proposed workforce must optimally be employed in accordance with the company's needs in making paving blocks, namely 2 workers with the previous number of workers being 3 workers where the workers also work concurrently in carrying out their work activities
Penggunaan Moving Average dan Exponential Smoothing untuk Memprediksi Kebutuhan Beras Raskin di Kota Banda Aceh
No full textThis study uses moving average and exponential smoothing methods to predict the demand for Raskin rice in Banda Aceh. The Logistics Agency (Bulog) is a food institution in Indonesia that organizes a rice trading system, which functions to provide rice distribution services to the public. The fluctuation in demand for Raskin rice in Banda Aceh makes it difficult for Bulog to predict future needs. In addition, the excess supply of Raskin rice will also be very detrimental because rice is a staple that is perishable. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research to predict the demand for Raskin rice in Banda Aceh. The results of forecasting or prediction by comparing two methods and three errors in forecasting accuracy, it can be concluded that the exponential smoothing method with α = 0.90 can be used to predict the demand for Raskin rice in Banda Aceh City. The prediction result of the demand for raskin rice in Banda Aceh is 92,407 tons, with an MAD error rate of 4.92, MSE 34.58, and MAPE 0.006%, or having the smallest value compared to the 7-month moving average method
Pengendalian Kualitas Produk Paving Block untuk Meminimalkan Cacat Menggunakan Six Sigma pada UD. Meurah Mulia
No full textA production process will not be free of difficulties with faulty goods during its implementation; this is a problem that is a major factor in the production process; if the process still has many problems with product defects, the process has not been adequately regulated. Moving on from the issues raised above, the author did research at UD. Meurah Mulia, a paving stone manufacturer. For the time being, the control process in the manufacturing process is inspection control, which is an inspection that just distinguishes good and faulty goods without improving the process. In this scenario, the authors advise using the Six Sigma approach to eliminate flaws, which is a process control method that can affect decisions connected to product manufacturing, namely the production and insfection functions. The results of the analysis through processing with the Six Sigma method, which goes through five stages, namely define, measure, analyze, improve, and control, show that the current control process is ineffective, as evidenced by the occurrence of numerous defects in the manufacturing of Paving Blocks
Comments and Reflections on "Prosody" (A Correspondence with Encyclopedia Britannica)
No full textThis is the correspondence between contributor Umar Farooq and editors of the Encyclopaedia Britannica. In this article, Farooq quotes the author ‘Elements of Prosody: Scansion’, and draws attention of the editors to some points left unnoticed by the author as he explains these elements through George Herbert’s analysis of Vertue. Farooq also shares his views on ‘Prosodic Style: The Personal Elements’
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