1,720,957 research outputs found
Knowledge-Based Economy (Kbe), Konvergensi, Dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi: Studi Kasus Di Asean Plus Three (Periode Tahun 2001- 2014).
No full textPertumbuhan dan konvergensi ekonomi merupakan isu utama dalam dunia
ekonomi global. Integrasi ekonomi adalah bentuk kerjasama antar negara sebagai
upaya untuk mencapai tingkat kesejahteraan dan kemakmuran bersama. Pada
tahun 1997 telah didirikan ASEAN Plus Three sebagai bentuk dari integrasi
ekonomi dalam bidang paten dan ICT. Pada era modern knowledge-based
economy merupakan faktor penting pendorong produktivitas dan pertumbuhan
ekonomi (Karagiannis 2007). Kerjasama di ASEAN Plus Three telah
diimplementasikan dalam bentuk kebijakan dibidang hak kekayaan intelektual dan
ICT.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis proses konvergensi
pertumbuhan ekonomi (konvergensi kondisional (β)) dan kesenjangan pendapatan
(konvergensi σ) dengan pendekatan pendapatan perkapita dan knowledge-based
economy (KBE) serta melihat peran knowledge-based economy terhadap
pertumbuhan ekonomi. Data yang digunakan adalah data tahunan dari tahun 2001
hingga tahun 2014 dengan metode analisis GMM (Generalized Method of
Moments). Penelitian ini mengunakan studi kasus di ASEAN Plus Three.
Hasil estimasi untuk model konvergensi pertumbuhan ekonomi
(konvergensi kondisional (β)) menunjukkan kriteria panel dinamis terbaik, yaitu
tidak bias, valid dan konsisten. Nilai koefisien pada lag dependen dengan
pendekatan pendapatan perkapita adalah sebesar 0.9639, berpengaruh signifikan
dan positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dengan tingkat konvergensi sebesar
0.72%. Sedangkan hasil estimasi dengan mempertimbangkan indikator KBE
memiliki nilai koefisien lag dependen sebesar 0.9917, berpengaruh signifikan dan
positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dengan tingkat konvergensi sebesar 0.8%.
Sedangkan konvergensi (σ) menunjukkan bahwa untuk periode tahun 2001
hingga tahun 2014 telah terjadi konvergensi pada variabel GDP riil per kapita,
dapat dilihat dari nilai koefisien variasi yang cenderung menurun di negara
ASEAN Plus Three. Lain halnya dengan nilai koefisien variasi yang cenderung
meningkat pada variabel paten. Hal tersebut berarti bahwa telah terjadi disparitas
untuk variabel paten di ASEAN Plus Three. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan partisipasi
dari anggota ASEAN Plus Three dalam pengembangan KBE sehingga dapat
menciptakan pertumbuhan ekonomi berkelanjutan
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
KNOWLEDGE-BASED ECONOMY (KBE), KONVERGENSI, DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI : STUDI KASUS DI ASEAN PLUS THREE (PERIODE TAHUN 2001-2014)
Full text linkEconomic growth and convergence are the major issues in the global economic. Economic integration is a form of cooperation between countries in order to achieve welfare and prosperity. In 1997, ASEAN Plus Three has been established as an economic integration in the field of innovation and ICT. The aims of this study are to analyze the conditional convergence (β) and covergence (σ) and to consider the role of Knowledge-Based Economy on economic growth. This study uses annual data from 2001 to 2014 with a GMM approach. The case study of this research are the members of ASEAN Plus Three. The resultsof conditional convergence (β) estimation showed that the best dynamic panel criteria is not bias, valid dan consistent. The coefficient of conditional convergence (β) with KBE indicators that is 0.9917 has convergence rate of 0.8%. On the convergence (σ), the result showed that in the period 2001 to 2014, there has been a convergence in real GDP per capita that can be seen from the coefficient variation values that tend to be declined
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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