1,720,964 research outputs found
PRINSIP BISNIS DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM EKONOMI ISLAM
Full text linkABSTRACTHuman life can not be separated from the need when the need to dominate the economic role is crucial in meeting the needs. One of the economic activities to meet the needs of human life is to do business. Not a few people when running a business that is mired in the abyss prohibition, doubtful even collapse. Therefore, the Qur\u27an (Islamic Economic Law) offers some of the business concept is the concept of an-taradhin, do not do business since Friday call to prayer echoed through the Friday prayers finished, anti-usury, anti-hoarding, self-owned goods , does not contain elements gharar, do not contain elements of deception, ridak buying and selling hashat (lottery), not buying and selling mulamasah (by touching) and goods yangdijual unclean. So that businesses in Islam would appear the characteristics of not only benefit the material alone, but the essential advantage that ukhrawi. Basic business law in Islam is the Qur\u27an, al-Hadith and Shariah Economic Law Compilation. The benefits when doing business in accordance with Islamic rules will bring benefits worth blessing. In addition, stakeholders associated with this business will not be harmed harmed
Pendampingan Terhadap Masyarakat di Desa Sukatani Kecamatan Compreng Kabupaten Subang Tentang Keabsahan Perceraian yang Tidak Diajukan Ke Pengadilan
No full textThis research is motivated by the social understanding of divorces that are not filed in court. From a social perspective, the validity of a divorce that is not brought to court is considered legitimate. As happened in the community of Sukatani Village, Compreng District, Subang Regency. However, according to the law and the Compilation of Islamic Law, that is not valid. This research aims to determine the public's attitude and the impact of divorces not filed in court by the residents of Sukatani Village, Compreng District, Subang Regency, until the provision of guidance on divorce regulations not filed in court. This research uses the mentoring method (personal approach and community approach), a qualitative method using a literature study approach (library research) by examining topics found in books, journals, and factual news related to the research and conducting content analysis and interviews. The research results show that, in essence, divorces not filed in court in Sukatani Village, Compreng District, are considered valid because they are unaware of the rules, do not want to go to court, do not want the risk of costs, and are afraid of going to court. This is due to their lack of knowledge about the legal rules of divorce. This research recommends that the impacts of divorce not filed in court are the legitimacy of the divorce, custody, inheritance, and administrative difficulties.Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pemahaman secara sosial tentang perceraian yang tidak diajukan ke pengadilan. Dari sudut pandang sosial, keabsahan perceraian yang tidak dilajukan ke pengadilan dianggap sah. Sebagaiman terjadi pada masayarakat Desa Sukatani Kecamatan Compreng Kabupaten Subang. Namun, menurut perundang-undangan dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam, hal itu tidak sah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana sikap masyarakat dan dampak perceraian yang tidak diajukan ke pengadilan yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat Desa Sukatani Kecamatan Compreng Kabupaten Subang sampai adanya pendampingan tentang aturan perceraian yang tidak diajukan ke pengadilan. Riset ini menggunakan metode pendampingan (Personal Aproach dan Community Aproach), metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi pustaka (library research) dengan mengkaji topik-topik yang ada di buku, jurnal dan berita-berita yang faktual yang berhubungan dengan penelitian dengan melakukan analisi terhadap isi (content analysis) dan waancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pada dasarnya perceraian yang tidak diajukan ke pengadilan di Desa Sukatani Kecamatan Compreng dianggap sah, dikarenakan mereka tidak tahu aturan, tidak mau ke pengadilan, tidak mau resiko biaya dan takut ke pengadilan. Hal ini disebabkan karena mereka ketidaktahuan tentang aturan perceraian secara sah. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan bahwa dampak dari pereceraian yang tidak diajukan ke pengadilan adalah legitimasi perceraian, hak asuh, warisan dan kesulitan administrasi
TINJAUAN HUKUM EKONOMI SYARI\u27AH TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN JUAL BELI DENGAN SISTEM DROPSHIPPING DI APLIKASI MARKETPLACE SORABEL PT SALE STOK INDONESIA
Full text linkPada era modern ini, cara transaksi dan objek jual beli sangat beragam, salah satunya yaitu jual beli dengan sistem dropshipping di aplikasi marketplace Sorabel PT Sale Stok Indonesia. Dropshipping merupakan suatu sistem jual beli dimana penjual dalam menjual produknya tidak memiliki stok persediaan. Dropshipper hanya perlu memajangkan atau memasarkan produk yang dijualnya tanpa harus memiliki sto produk yang dipasarkannya itu dan salah satu marketplace yang menyediakan sistem ini adalah marketplace Sorabel PT Sale Stok Indonesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui mekanisme dan kepatuhan syari’ah untuk model bisnis sistem dropshipping di aplikasi marketplace Sorabel PT Sale Stok Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode pendekatan yuridis empiris. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa: Mekanisme jual beli online dengan sistem dropshipping di Sorabel ini sama seperti jual beli sistem dropshipping  pada umumnya dimana fungsi dan tugas dropshipper itu menjual barang milik supplier dan adapun hasil dari pekerjaan yang telah dilakukannya maka ia akan mendapatkan komisi (ujrah). Tinjauan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah terhadap pelaksanaan jual beli dengan sistem dropshipping di aplikasi marketplace Sorabel PT Sale Stok Indonesia peneliti menilai akad yang relevan terhadap sistem dropshipping tersebut adalah akad ji’alah. status hukum jual beli dengan sistem dropshipping di aplikasi marketplace Sorabel PT Sale Stok Indonesia dibolehkan karena para dropshippernya langsung mendaftar sebagai member resmi
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
ZAKAT MANAGEMENT AND ITS ROLE IN POVERTY ALLEVIATION: A LEGAL ANALYSIS OF THE QUR\u27AN AND LAW NO. 23/2011
Full text linkHis study aims to analyse the effectiveness of zakat management in West Java from the Qur’an and Law Number 23 of 2011 perspectives and its contribution to poverty alleviation. The research adopts a quantitative approach with a descriptive design involving direct observation, interviews with zakat administrators at the provincial and district/city levels of BAZNAS, and a literature review. Primary data were obtained from interviews and field observations, while secondary data include Islamic legal literature, tafsir books, and official documents from BAZNAS. The findings indicate that zakat management in West Java has been systematically structured through BAZNAS and supported by digital technology that enhances transparency and public participation. However, limited zakat literacy and insufficient inter-agency synergy still hinder optimisation. From the Qur’anic perspective, zakat is viewed as a tool for social equity, while Law Number 23 of 2011 provides a legal framework for professional and accountable management. This study concludes that zakat management has significant potential for poverty alleviation through consumptive and productive approaches. However, enhanced collaboration, public literacy, and technological innovation are required to achieve optimal outcomes
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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