1,720,956 research outputs found
Program Kawasan Ramah Ibu Hamil sebagai Upaya Preventif untuk Mengurangi Kecenderungan Psychological Distress
Get PDFPregnant women are vulnerable to problems that can create high stress and have a negative impact on their emotions. The desire to be a good and perfect mother can cause pregnant women to face a number of problems or what is called psychological distress. Therefore, immediate solutions are needed to reduce high levels of stress which cause psychological pressure and play an important role in preventive efforts in reducing various types of psychological disorders. This service program aims to provide more knowledge related to the problems of pregnant women and be able to provide mutual support among the surrounding community so that serious problems are minimized and the community can become a good forum for its citizens to exchange ideas and share stories. This preventive service program is provided through providing psychoeducation, discussion, relaxation training, role play and evaluation. The results of the service program show that there is a significant difference in the average psychological distress score between before and after the intervention with a value of p = 0.004 (p < 0.05). The post-test average score of 23.1 is lower than the pre-test average score of 38.3. This means that the intervention provided can reduce the level of psychological distress in pregnant women.Ibu hamil rentan dengan permasalahan yang dapat membuat stres tinggi dan berdampak buruk pada emosi mereka. Keinginan untuk menjadi ibu yang baik dan sempurna dapat menyebabkan ibu hamil menghadapi sejumlah masalah atau yang disebut dengan psychological distress. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan segera solusi untuk mengurangi tingkat stres yang tinggi yang menyebabkan tekanan psikologis dan berperan penting dalam usaha preventif dalam mengurangi berbagai jenis gangguan psikologis. Program pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan lebih terkait dengan permasalahan ibu hamil dan mampu saling memberikan dukungan antar masyarakat sekitar sehingga meminimkan adanya permasalahan yang serius dan masyarakat dapat menjadi wadah yang baik untuk warganya bertukar pikiran dan berbagi cerita. Program pengabdian yang bersifat preventif ini diberikan melalui pemberian psikoedukasi, diskusi, pelatihan relaksasi, role play dan evaluasi. Hasil program pengabdian menunjukan adanya perbedaan rata-rata skor psychological distress yang signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah intervensi dengan nilai p = 0,004 (p < 0,05). Nilai rata-rata post-test sebesar 23,1 lebih rendah daripada nilai rata-rata pre-test sebesar 38,3. Artinya intervensi yang diberikan dapat menurunkan tingkat psychological distress pada ibu hamil
Play therapy dengan permainan tradisional “Gobak sodor” untuk meningkatkan regulasi diri pada anak dengan tanggung jawab rendah
No full textProblems of responsibility are often found in elementary school-aged children, especially related to self-regulations and doing assignments. Children have not been able to organize and direct themselves properly to achieve what they want. The aim of the research is to increase children self-regulation with play- therapy so that they become responsible. The research subjects were 10 elementary school students. This study uses a quasi-experimental method with a non-randomized one group pre-test post-test design. The analysis of the study were tusing paired sample test. The result there was a significant difference in self-regulation scores between before and after the intervention was given
The role of self-esteem on nomophobia with extraversion personality as a moderating variable
No full textNomophobia is an individual’s propensity to use smartphones excessively, resulting in feelings of anxiety and panic when away from their devices. Individuals with high self-esteem are typically affable and optimistic, and vice versa. Smartphones are used to escape their disdain for themselves or as a platform for expressing emotions directly or via social media. People who use smartphones excessively in every aspect of their lives will develop a physical dependence on them and become anxious and concerned when they cannot access them. This study examines the relationship between self-esteem and nomophobia using extraversion as a moderating variable. A total of 105 individuals between 18 and 24 were selected using the quota sampling method to participate in this study. The regression test results demonstrate the role of the two predictor variables in extraversion. Moreover, based on the PROCESS model 4 developed by Hayes, it was discovered that the extraversion personality variable had a minor potential to moderate the relationship between self-esteem and nomophobia, thereby providing a buffering effect despite this potential. The frequency of moderation is 0.102, or 10.20%. This indicates that extraversion moderates the impact of self-esteem on nomophobia by 10.20
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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