1,720,956 research outputs found
GRAF DIAMETER DUA DENGAN KOMPLEMENNYA DAN GRAF MOORE DIAMETER DUA
Suatu graf G disebut graf berdiameter dua jika jarak terbesar antar dua titik dalam graf tersebut adalah dua. Jika G adalah graf sederhana, komplemen G ̅ dari suatu graf G adalah graf dengan himpunan titik pada G ̅ sama dengan himpunan titik pada graf G, dan suatu sisi merupakan sisi dari G ̅ jika dan hanya jika sisi tersebut bukan sisi dari G. Menentukan suatu graf G berdiameter dua atau tidak dapat ditinjau dari sifat sifat graf komplemennya. Graf Moore diameter dua adalah graf regular (r-regular) dengan diameter dua, derajat r dan banyak titiknya adalah n_(r,2)=r^2+1. Graf r-regular berdiameter dua yang merupakan graf Moore hanyalah graf dengan derajat r =2, 3, 7 (dan mungkin) 57
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
SEMIOTIKA FERDINAND DE SAUSSURE PADA SASTRA LISAN LAMPUNG SESIKUN BUMBANG AJI APPENG LABUHAN RATU LAMPUNG TIMUR
One of the elements that enriches Lampung's culture is literary works conveyed orally. Literature is an inseparable element of social life. Its existence reflects the creativity and work of a community. Based on its method of delivery, literature can be divided into two types: oral literature and written literature. This study examines the oral literature Sesikun Bumbang Aji Appeng from the Lampung Timur community by applying the semiotic theory developed by Ferdinand de Saussure, which focuses on the interaction between the signifier and the signified. The purpose of this research is to identify the symbolic meanings and cultural values embedded in the oral literary work. The study employs a qualitative descriptive method with an interpretative approach to analyze the meanings of linguistic signs within the cultural context of the Lampung people. The analysis reveals that each signifier in Sesikun corresponds to a signified that reflects traditional and social values, such as respect for social boundaries symbolized by the selendang (shawl), a spirit of togetherness, courage, openness, and the importance of maintaining relationships and communication. Therefore, Sesikun Bumbang Aji Appeng functions not only as a form of oral literature but also as a cultural sign system that embodies the identity, morality, and life philosophy of the Lampung Timur community
Implementasi Program Deteksi Dini Tumbuh Kembang (DDTK) di PAUD KB Al-Ikhlas
Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan merupakan dua peristiwa yang akan selalu beriringan. Pertumbuhan merupakan suatu perubahan fisik yang dapat diukur, seperti tinggi badan, berat badan, dan lingkar kepala. Sedangkan perkembangan lebih ditujukan pada kematangan fungsi alat-alat tubuh. Pentingnya Program Deteksi Dini Tumbuh Kembang (DDTK) di PAUD, untuk mendeteksi apakah ada keterlambatan atau tidak pada perkembangan anak-anak. Program ini dapat membantu para guru untuk mendeteksi dan memberikan stimulasi yang tepat untuk para peserta didik, selain itu DDTK akan membantu orang tua memantau sampai sejauh mana perkembangan anaknya, jika di temukan keterlambatan perkembangan, guru dan orang tua akan mencari solusi yang dapat membantu menstimulasi keterlambatan tersebut dengan penanganan yang tepat. Di PAUD KB AL-IKHLAS telah melaksanakan Pogram DDTK yang dilakukan pada awal tahun pembelajara
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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