73 research outputs found

    Произведение “Sowita wina” (“Двойная вина”) митрополита Велямина Рутского в истории полемической литературы

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    У статті розглянуто релігійну полеміку уніатського митрополита Київської Церкви Велямина Рутського з Мелетієм Смотрицьким на матеріалі твору “Sowita wina” (“Подвійна вина”), написаного у 1620 р. Висвітлено особливості побудови твору, предмет полеміки, суспільно-історичний контекст та застосування художніх прийомів ведення полеміки. Аналіз твору розкриває знання історії та світоглядно-ціннісні орієнтири вищої церковної ієрархії України на початку XVII ст., вказує на проблематику полеміки уніатів із православними богословами в контексті діалогу Сходу із Заходом в Україні.On the basis of the work “Sowita wina” (1620), the paper explores religious polemics between the metropolitan of Kyiv Veliamin Rutsky and Meletius Smotrytsky. The author discusses the peculiarities of the treatise’s structure, the subject of polemics, its social and historical contexts and some rhetoric devices. The analysis of the text allows to outline the historical competence and the set of ethical guidelines of the highest church hierarchy in Ukraine at the beginning of the 18th century, as well as to pinpoint the core issues of the polemics between the Uniates and the orthodox theologians within the context of East-West dialogs in Ukraine.В статье рассмотрено религиозную полемику униатского митрополита Киевской церкви Вельямина Рутского из Мелетием Смотрицким на материале произведения “Sowita wina” (“Двойная вина”), написанного в 1620 г. Раскрыто особенности построения произведения, предмет полемики, общественно-исторический контекст происхождения, а также использование художественных приёмов ведения полемики. Исследование раскрывает знание истории и духовно-ценностные ориентиры высшей церковной иерархии Украины в начале XVII века, указывает на проблематику полемики униатов из православными богословами в контексте диалога православного Востока из католическим Западом в Украине

    Analisis Dan Perancangan Sistem Penagihan Pembayaran Unit Lokasi Pada PT. Kitita Alami Di Bandarjaya Plaza Lampung Tengah

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    PT Kitita Alami merupakan perusahaan swasta nasional yang usahanya bergerak dibidang jasa developer dan kontraktor. Saat ini PT Kitita Alami mendapat kepercayaan dari Pemerintah Daerah Lampung Tengah untuk merevitalisasi pasar tradisional Bandarjaya menjadi pasar dengan fasilitas moderen, yang kini bernama Bandarjaya Plaza. Dalam hal ini, produk yang dipasarkan oleh PT Kitita Alami berupa unit usaha berdagang, seperti ruko, toko, kios maupun los. Ada beberapa cara yang diterapkan untuk memasarkan unit usahanya kepada calon pedagang yang berminat memiliki lokasi berdagang di Bandarjaya Plaza, yaitu sistem penjualan secara tunai dan kredit. Adapun sistem pengolahan data, laporan dan informasi pada PT Kitita Alami masih dilakukan secara semi komputerisasi, proses pengolahan data belum terprogram menyeluruh, pencatatan buku besar (berkas) masih menggunakan program aplikasi Microsoft Word dan pengolahan data penjumlahan menggunkan program aplikasi Microsoft Excel. Sistem tersebut kurang efektif, akan mengakibatkan resiko-resiko yang tidak diinginkan seperti kesalahan pencatatan, dan keterlambatan laporan, maka diperlukan sistem baru yang mampu mengolah data pemesanan unit usaha. Sehingga dapat memberikan suatu informasi yang lebih akurat, efektif dan efisien dan dapat mencapai hasil kerja yang berkualitas tinggi sesuai dengan target yang diinginkan

    Твір “Sowita Wina” (“Подвійна Вина”) митрополита Велямина Рутського в історії полемічної літератури

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    On the basis of the work “Sowita wina” (1620), the paper explores religious polemics between the metropolitan of Kyiv Veliamin Rutsky and Meletius Smotrytsky. The author discusses the peculiarities of the treatise’s structure, the subject of polemics, its social and historical contexts and some rhetoric devices. The analysis of the text allows to outline the historical competence and the set of ethical guidelines of the highest church hierarchy in Ukraine at the beginning of the 18th century, as well as to pinpoint the core issues of the polemics between the Uniates and the orthodox theologians within the context of East-West dialogs in Ukraine.У статті розглянуто релігійну полеміку уніатського митрополита Київської Церкви Велямина Рутського з Мелетієм Смотрицьким на матеріалі твору “Sowita wina” (“Подвійна вина”), написаного у 1620 р. Висвітлено особливості побудови твору, предмет полеміки, суспільно-історичний контекст та застосування художніх прийомів ведення полеміки. Аналіз твору розкриває знання історії та світоглядно-ціннісні орієнтири вищої церковної ієрархії України на початку XVII ст., вказує на проблематику полеміки уніатів із православними богословами в контексті діалогу Сходу із Заходом в Україні

    Wina bez prawa Struktura nowej iluzji

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    Basing his argumentation on Freud’s essay Civilisation and Its Discontents, the author poses a question about the essence of suffering which appears when the Law of the Father is suspended and no longer protects against the death drive. The author formulates a thesis that in the contemporary social space, abandoned by the Law of the Father, it is disciplinary practices that play a key regulative role, pretending to form the relations based on the law. These practices transform the drive energy of Thanatos, which then finds its embodiment in the everyday lifelessness of bureaucracy, the coolness of rules and the excess hidden beneath them. The answer to this situation is Eros, which drives people to community – yet not so much in the form of a family as of an infinite and noneconomic continuum of local games of love and death.Basing his argumentation on Freud’s essay Civilisation and Its Discontents, the author poses a question about the essence of suffering which appears when the Law of the Father is suspended and no longer protects against the death drive. The author formulates a thesis that in the contemporary social space, abandoned by the Law of the Father, it is disciplinary practices that play a key regulative role, pretending to form the relations based on the law. These practices transform the drive energy of Thanatos, which then finds its embodiment in the everyday lifelessness of bureaucracy, the coolness of rules and the excess hidden beneath them. The answer to this situation is Eros, which drives people to community – yet not so much in the form of a family as of an infinite and noneconomic continuum of local games of love and death

    Od „Hollywood” po mistyczne „Koluszki” – nazwy własne w poezji Kazimierza Wierzyńskiego

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    The article discusses the problem of the proper names in the poetry of Kazimierz Wierzyński. T he author mentions inter alia the problem of the plurality of nominal categories which appear in the lyric poems of the author of Wiosny i wina, among which there is an overwhelming majority of toponyms – from the names of small towns in Poland to the names of the metropoleis of the world. T he author also considers anthroponyms, especially those which refer to the personalities of the world of culture (representative both of the early culture and the culture that was contemporary to the poet) and, what is particularly interesting, to sport. Moreover, the author also discusses the problem of the frequent use of propria – to which in the majority of cases one ascribes the quality of individuality – in the plural

    GENDER REPRESENTATION IN STUDENTS’ CONVERSATIONS IN A TEXTBOOK FOR UNIVERSITY STUDENTS

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    This research is descriptive qualitative which is specifically intended to highlight two major points, i.e. to examinehow female and male participants in the dialogues and the potential factorsthat influence the representation. This study investigatedthe representation of gender in a textbook for university students. All seven dialogues in the textbook were selected using Van Leeuwen’s (2008) concept of social actor in CDA perspective and Halliday’s (1994) concept of transitivity. Textual analysis and interview with the author were conducted to collect the data. The analysis shows that the social actorsarefrequently represented in inclusion rather than in exclusion which indicates that females and males are represented explicitly to embed to their actions and utterances.In terms of gender, malesare represented slightly more in inclusion. It indicates that there is a tendency of male dominant in terms of inclusion analysis. In terms of transitivity analysis, the social actors are frequently represented as an active being in relation to physical and psychological activities because they frequently play the active role in Material and Mental processes. Male and female are represented relatively equal in terms of playing the active role in Material process. According to the analysis result, gender awareness and students-centeredness seem to be the main factor that the author consider while writing the textbook.In accordance with all the finding of this study, the textbook appears to reflect students’ daily life as the way of representing gender. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang membahas dua permasalahan, yaitu: menganalisa representasi pria dan perempuan dalam dialog, dan menganalisis factor-faktor yang berpotensi yang mempengaruhi representasi tersebut. Penelitian ini menganalisa representasi gender dalam buku pelajaran untuk siswa tingkat universitas. Seluruh tujuh dialog dalam buku pelajaran tersebut dianalisa dengan menggunakan konsep actor social Van Leeuwen (2008) dalam analisis wacana kritis (CDA) dan konsep transitivitas Halliday (1994). Analisa tekstual dan interviu dilaksanakan sebagai tekhnik pengumpulan data. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, aktor sosial lebih sering direpresentasikan dengan inklusi daripada dengan eksklusi. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa perempuan dan laki-laki direpresentasikan secara eksplisit dalam kaitannya dengan aksi yang mereka kerjakan. Laki-laki adalah gender yang lebih sering dimunculkan dalam proses inklusi. Dalam analisis transitivitas, aktor sosial lebih sering direpresentasikan sebagai entitas yang aktif secara pisik dan psikologi karena frekuensi kemunculan dalam proses Material dan Mental. Perempuan dan laki-laki direpresentasikan relatif setara dalam memainkan peranan aktif di proses Material. Berdasarkan hasil analisis kesadaran gender (gender awareness) dan keterpusatan pada siswa (student-centeredness) nampak sebagai factor utama yang dipertimbangkan penulis dalam membuat buku pelajaran tersebut. Berdasarkan temuan-temuan penelitian, buku pelajaran mencoba merefleksikan kehidupan sehari-hari para siswa sebagai suatu cara dalam merepresentasikan gender. Keyword: gender, sex, representation, textbook, critical discourse analysis, transitivity, social actor

    Gorycz wina : o wierszu "Colas Breugnon" Jerzego Lieberta

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    In an interpretative essay devoted to a poem by Jerzy Liebert Colas Breugnon, the author of the article searches for the signs of affirmation, which – as it seems – should permeate into the poem by means of intertextual dialogue. Such a dialogue is held with a famous novel by Romain Rolland, considered as a manifesto of life optimism. The relation that seems to have conjoined these two texts is less obvious than one could think. A figure of Colas Breugnon served Liebert not only to demonstrate the eulogy of life in all its positive aspects but also to point to the hardships in one’s faith in God that required from man the acceptance of also those experiences that are beyond the delights of life

    The impact of decarbonising the iron and steel industry on European power and hydrogen systems

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    The transition of the European iron and steel industry (ISI) towards low-carbon manufacturing is crucial for the European Union (EU)’s 2050 climate neutrality objective. One emerging solution is electrification by using hydrogen (H2) as iron ore reductant, which increases specific electricity use per tonne of steel up to 35 times compared to the conventional, most adopted coal-based technology. This study develops three scenarios, encompassing a moderate to an accelerated ISI transition, to evaluate the impact of the ISI decarbonisation on the power system CO2 emissions, generation mix and volume, and marginal prices in 2030. The study first estimates future electricity and H2 demand by considering country-specific technologies deployment and energy intensities. Then, these estimates serves as input to the model METIS to simulate European power system operations through a unit commitment and economic dispatch problem. The study shows that the power system can accommodate a transition of the ISI that substitutes 28% of the coal-based production with low carbon technologies, mainly based on H2. This leads to a 25% reduction in direct CO2 emissions and a demand increase of 20 TWh of electricity and 40 TWhHHV of H2. Furthermore, a 50% reduction in indirect power system emissions is achieved, compared to 2018, thanks to the substantial renewable power capacity deployment foreseen in the coming years. The study also demonstrates that a reduction of indirect CO2 emissions by over 85% can be achieved by deploying 1.2 and 2.7 GW of renewable power generators, and 200 and 400 MW of electrolyser capacity for each million tonne of steel produced annually with low-carbon technologies. Additional renewable capacity that ensures green steel production is also key to maintaining stable electricity prices.Energie and Industri

    PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN MULTISENSORI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MENGARTIKULASIKAN FONEM “H” PADA ANAK DENGAN HAMBATAN PENDENGARAN DI SLB MUHAMMADIYAH CIPEDES

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    Penelitian dilakukan kepada subjek yang merupakan anak dengan hambatan pendengaran kelas IV di SLB Muhammadiyah Cipedes Bandung. Sebagai dampak dari kehilangan pendengaran, anak mengalami gangguan artikulasi tipe substitusi dan adisi pada fonem “h”. Oleh karena itu diperlukan pengajaran khusus untuk mengatasi gangguannya agar bisa mengartikulasikan kata yang mengandung fonem “h” dengan benar. Pengajaran yang dilakukan tentunya disesuaikan dengan potensi pengucapan dan indera yang masih berfungsi pada anak, maka diterapkanlah pendekatan multisensori. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui apakah pendekatan multisensori dapat meningkatkan kemampuan mengartikulasikan fonem “h” pada anak dengan hambatan pendengaran. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu eksperimen dengan SSR desain A-B-A. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, terdapat peningkatan dari kemampuan awal ke kemampuan setelah intervensi. Peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa kemampuan anak dalam mengartikulasikan kata yang mengandung fonem “h” dengan menggunakan pendekatan multisensori semakin meningkat, gangguan artikulasi substitusi dan adisi pada anak semakin berkurang. Implikasi dari penelitian ini bagi pendidik yaitu pendekatan multisensori dapat dijjadikan sebagai alternatif dalam memilih pendekatan yang sesuai untuk memperbaiki gangguan artikulasi fonem “h”. Implikasi Bagi peneliti selanjutnya, yaitu dapat lebih mengembangkan pendekatan multisensori dalam mengartikulasikan fonem “h”.----- The study was conducted on the subject of a fourth grade with hearing loss in SLB Muhammadiyah Cipedes Bandung. As a result of hearing loss, the child experiences a substitution type articulation disorder and additions to the "h" phoneme. Therefore, a special instruction is needed to overcome the interference in order to articulate the word containing the phoneme "h" correctly. The teaching is certainly adapted to the potential pronunciation and senses that still function in children, then a multisensory approach is applied. The purpose of this study is to determine whether a multisensory approach can improve the ability to articulate the phoneme "h" in children with hearing loss. The method that used in this research is experiment with SSR and A-B-A design. Based on the results of the research, the initial ability is increasing to the ability after intervention. The authors concluded that the child's ability to articulate words containing "h" phonemes using a multisensory approach is increasing but the substitution articulation disorders and additions to children are diminishing. The researcher's recommendation for educators is that multisensory approaches can be used as an alternative in choosing approach to improve the articulation of phonemic "h", which refers to the success of the research that the author has done

    KAJIAN SITASI KARYA ILMIAH DOSEN FIKOM UNPAD DALAM SKRIPSI MAHASISWA: ANALISIS SITASI KARYA ILMIAH DOSEN DALAM SKRIPSI MAHASISWA PADA DATABASE GDL DI FIKOM LIBRARY AND KNOWLEDGE CENTER (FLKC) UNIVERSITAS PADJADJARAN PADA SEMESTER GENAP TAHUN 2011

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    This study aims to determine the citation analysis of scientific papers of undergraduate theses of students of the Faculty of Communication Sciences, University of Padjadjaran during the Even Semester of the Academic Year 2011. This study aims to determine the characteristics (shape, author / sources, language) which are frequently cited in scientific papers, publications of source of information, the frequency of citations of scientific papers and the development of Communication Information Science and Library Studies based on distribution subject of the cited references. The population studied is 227 titles of undergraduate theses from 4 departments (Journalism, Public Relations, Management Communication Library and Information Science). The population consists of 7089 citations. The results showed that the students appear to scientific papers from the Faculty of Communication’s lecturers. Especially those published in book form. The scientific papers of the Faculty of Communication’s lecturers are not yet cited in proper proportion. Besides that, there are students who still cite from private blogs. In general, student’s skill to cite is still below standard. The study recommended the socialization of scientific products of Faculty of Communication’s lecturers. A guide to standardization of bibliography writing is highly recommended
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