1,720,955 research outputs found

    IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KALA I PERSALINAN LAMA : SUATU KAJIAN LITERATUR

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    Abstrak Persalinan lama adalah waktu persalinan yang memanjang karena kemajuan persalinan yang terhambat. Persalinan lama merupakan persalinan yang berlangsung lebih dari 24 jam pada primigravida dan lebih dari 18 jam pada multigravida. Persalinan lama fase aktif memanjang dapat menimbulkan dampak yang buruk terhadap ibu maupun janin. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan suatu kajian literatur mengenai faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi kejadian partus lama pada kala I persalinan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode literature review terhadap hasil penelitian terkait faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian kala I persalinan lama dengan tahapan analisis artikel menggunakan Duffy’s Research Appraisal Checklist Approach, analisis data, dan publikasi hasil penelitian. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelusuran berbagai kajian pustaka terkait identifikasi faktor yang dapat menjadi penyebab kala I persalinan lama adalah disebabkan karena faktor paritas, his, dan tingkat kebugaran ibu. Ketiga faktor tersebut merupakan penyebab yang dapat mempengaruhi lama waktu kala I dalam persalinan. Kesimpulan dari hasil studi kajian literatur mengenai faktor penyebab kala I persalinan lama diantaranya adalah paritas, his, dan tingkat kebugaran ibu.   Kata kunci : Persalinan, Persalinan Lama, Durasi Persalinan, Kala I, Partus lam

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    MATERNAL PRACTICE IN PROVIDING COMPLEMENTARY FOOD FOR INFANTS AGED 6-12 MONTHS TO PREVENTS STUNTING INCIDENCE IN CIKUNIR VILLAGE

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    Stunting is currently still a health problem that needs to be resolved, where one of the contributing factors is providing poor nutritional intake in food or Complementary Breast Milk (MP-ASI) to children under two years old. The aim of this research is to determine the implementation of the practice of giving MP-ASI to mothers who have babies aged 6 - 12 months in an effort to prevent stunting in Cikunir Village. This type of quantitative research uses descriptive methods, with a population of 52 mothers with babies aged 6-12 months. The research results showed that 77% or 40 respondents did not pay attention to how to give MPASI properly and correctly, where the majority of mothers gave MPASI in non-neutral environmental conditions and fed for more than 30 minutes, while there were 5 variables, namely texture, frequency, variety, portion. and cleanliness is appropriate. Increasing communication of information and education by all health service settings starting from Village Midwives assisted by cadres is very important to increase the understanding of mothers of toddlers about the practice of feeding MPASI to toddlers

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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