319 research outputs found

    Kajian Batik Fraktal (Penerapan Software jBatik dalam Pembuatan Motif Batik)

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    Kajian Batik Fraktal (Penerapan Software jBatik dalam Pembuatan Motif Batik). ABSTRAK Anggreini Pratiwi Penelitian Batik Fraktal ini mengkaji secara mendalam proses kreatif batik berbasis visualitas fraktal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan prinsip dan proses kreatif penggunaan software jBatik dalam pengembangan motif batik; serta mengetahui, menganalisis dan menjelaskan visual batik fraktal yang dihasilkan dengan software jBatik melalui pendekatan desain. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif pendekatan desain. Pendekatan ini mengarahkan penelitian agar mampu melihat proses kreatif pada pembuatan motif batik fraktal. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Piksel Indonesia dan Kampung Wisata Dago Pojok, Bandung. Hasil dari Penelitian sebagai berikut: (1) Proses kreatif pembuatan motif Batik Fraktal telah memanfaatkan teknologi pengolahan digital membuka kemungkinan-kemungkinan baru dalam pengolahan desain motif batik; (2) dari segi penciptaan motif, Batik Fraktal memiliki inspirasi dan filosofi tertentu dalam penciptaan suatu bentuk motif batik, cakupan inspirasi Batik Fraktal lebih luas sehingga visual yang dapat diolah lebih kaya; (3) jBatik sebagai teknologi olah rupa digital membawa warna baru dalam inovasi dan kreasi yang segar untuk mendorong batik agar lebih maju, tidak melulu konsvensional tetapi mampu menerobos batas-batas yang ada sehingga menjadi suatu karya seni batik yang lebih kekinian. Visual batik fraktal yang dihasilkan dengan jBatik telah mampu menghasilkan suatu varian motif batik yang sama sekali baru. Kajian Batik Fraktal melalui pendekatan desain Teknologi Desain ini mengulas prinsip yang mendasari teroperasinya sesuatu atau system melingkupi desain pada jBatik sebagai software pembuatan motif Batik Fraktal (Yasraf A.P., 2010: ix). Kata kunci: Batik Fraktal, jBatik, Olah Rupa Digital

    TAMPILAN PESAN DIRI KELOMPOK PA???BADONG DALAM UPACARA RAMBU SOLO??? DI TORAJA UTARA

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    2014ABSTRAK\ud Pratiwi Anggreini Sulo. Tampilan Pesan Diri Penari Ma???badong Dalam Upacara Rambu Solo??? Di Toraja Utara. (Dibimbing oleh Tuti Bahfiarti dan Sudirman Karnay).\ud Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah : (1) Untuk mengetahui dan mengkategorisasi pembawaan pesan diri penari Ma??? badong di panggung belakang dalam upacara Rambu solo???; (2) Untuk mengetahui dan mengkategorisasi pembawaan pesan diri penari Ma???badong di panggung depan dalam upacara Rambu solo???.\ud Penelitian ini diadakan di kecamatan Rantepao dan kecamatan Sesean, Toraja Utara. Tipe penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskripstif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam kepada pihak-pihak yang telah ditentukan dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, dan observasi ke beberapa pesta Rambu solo???. Data sekunder diperoleh dari pengumpulan data melalui dokumen yang berhubungan dengan topik penelitian. Data yang berhasil dikumpulkan kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan Model Analisis Interaktif Miles dan Huberman.\ud Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tampilan pesan diri penari Ma???badong di panggung belakang secara verbal dapat dilihat melalui pembicaraan antara sesama anggota pa???badong yang lebih banyak membahas situasi pesta, keluarga yang mengadakan pesta, serta isu-isu yang ramai dibicarakan. Sedangkan secara nonverbal, dapat dilihat melalui mimic wajah penari yang gembira ketika sedang menikmati suguhan minum tuak, merokok. Selain itu penari juga memperlihatkan wajah mengantuk, dan penggunaan sarung hitam untuk menghindari hawa dingin. Sementara itu, di panggung depan pesan diri penari Ma???badong secara verbal dapat dilihat melalui kadong badong yang menceritakan tentang kebaikan dan jasa-jasa orang yang meninggal, sedangkan secara nonverbal melalui mimik muka yang bersedih ketika menampilkan tariannya, bentuk vocal ketika melantunkan kadong badong, dan pakaian hitam yang dikenakan sebagai lambang kedukaan. Selain itu, penampilan di panggung depan juga didukung oleh isyarat eksternal yaitu lingkungan fisik dan penetapan waktu

    FEMINISM IN NOVEL KEMBANG ALANG-ALANG BY MARGARETH WIDHY PRATIWI

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    This research has three purposes: 1) to describe the women figure life in the novel Kembang Alang-alang by Margareth Widhy Pratiwi, 2) to describe equal partnership figure of women with men in the novel Kembang Alang-alang by Margareth Widhy Pratiwi, 3) to describe the perspective of the author about women in the novel Kembang Alang-alang by Margareth Widhy Pratiwi.This was descriptive qualitative study which used the theory of feminist literary criticism which gave more priority to radical feminist literary criticism. Source of data used is novel Kembang Alang-alang by Margareth Widhy Pratiwi. The data in this research is a piece of the story. To collect data in this research is used reading and writing techniques. Data were analyzed by using the theory of radical feminist literary criticism. Validity is used semantic validity, while reliability is used intrarater reliability.The first research results are the women figure life in the novel Kembang Alang-alang by Margareth Widhy Pratiwi was described by two types of personality that is physical and psychological that explained on twenty three women figures, but not all types of that personality were explained on all of figures. The second results are discussed equal partnership figure of women with men in the novel Kembang Alang-alang by Margareth Widhy Pratiwi. The discussion produced three kinds of equal partnership between women with male figures. The three kinds there are women who are dominated by men, women are equal with men, and women dominated against men. That equal partnership is not all describe by the twenty three women figures. The third or the last results are the perspectif of the author about women in the novel Kembang Alang-alang by Margareth Widhy Pratiwi. There were twenty five perspectives of the author have found

    Penerunan Waktu Pra-Operasi Antar Tindakan Pembedahan Menggunakan Analisa Changeover Time

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    Changeover time adalah waktu jeda antar tindakan pembedahan yang dihitung ketika lampu operasi dimatikan pada tindakan pembedahan sebelumnya sampai dengan kembali dihidupkan sebagai tanda tindakan pembedahan selanjutnya akan dimulai. Changeover time yang panjang dapat mengurangi pemanfaatan ruang operasi dan menghambat rumah sakit dalam memberikan kepuasan pelayanan yang bagus kepada pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifkasi dan menganalisa faktor yang menyebabkan tingginya waktu jeda antar tindakan pembedahan dalam ruang operasi atau dikenal dengan changeover time proses pra-operasi dengan menggunakan analisa changeover time. Analisa dilakukan dengan memperhatikan waktu internal dalam dan luar kamar operasi serta delay itself. Waktu internal adalah waktu kegiatan yang dihitung selama lampu operasi mati. Delay itself adalah delay yang mengakibatkan panjangnya changeover time pra-operasi dikarenakan dari kegiatan itu sendiri. Value Stream Mapping digunakan sebagai tools untuk menggambarkan kondisi rill aktivitas changeover time pra-operasi serta identifikasi lokasi waste. Berdasarkan data survei langsung selama penelitian pada bulan Juni 2021, change over time terpendek untuk kegiatan operasi yang singkat adalah 86 menit dan terpanjang 146 menit yaitu untuk kegiatan operasi yang panjang. Analisa VSM ditemukan lead time pasien sebesar 98,5 menit dengan non-value added sebesar 66,5 menit dan value added 32 menit. Selain itu turut ditemukan 2 jenis waste, waiting dan transportation. Analisa delay itself dilakukan pada kegiatan persiapan bedah dan pemasangan infus. Pada persiapan bedah ditemukan 5 akar penyebab yang memperlama waktu dari kegiatan ini yaitu kekurangan tenaga kerja, petugas kurang berpengalaman, slow learner, tidak memiliki ruang khusus menata alat bedah, dan alat bedah yang disimpan berdasarkan jenis alat. Pada pemasangan infus ditemukan 2 akar penyebab yang memperlama waktu dari kegiatan ini yaitu petugas kurang berpengalaman dan ruang operasi tidak memiliki alat vein finder. Terdapat dua usulan yang diprioritaskan yaitu memindahkan kegiatan keluar dari ruang operasi dan melakukan pekerjaan secara bersamaan. Perkiraan changeover time pra-operasi yang dapat diturunkan sebesar 37 menit (43%) untuk kegiatan opersai yang singkat dan 79 menit (54%) untuk kegiatan operasi yang lama. ========================================================= Changeover time is the lag time between surgeries calculated when the operating lamp is turned off in the previous surgery until it is turned on again as a sign that the subsequent surgery will start. Long changeover time can reduce operating room utilization and hinder hospitals in providing reasonable service satisfaction to patients. This study aims to identify and analyze the factors that cause the high lag time between surgeries in the operating room or the change over time of the pre-operative process using changeover time analysis. The hospital performs analysis by taking into account the internal time inside and outside the operating room and the delay itself. Internal time is the calculated activity time while the operating lamp is off. Delay itself is a delay that results in a long pre-operation change over time due to the activity itself. This research used Value Stream Mapping to describe the actual condition of pre-operation changeover time activities and identification of waste locations. Based on direct survey data during the research in June 2021, the shortest changeover time for short operations is 86 minutes, and the longest is 146 minutes for lengthy operations. The VSM analysis found that the patient's lead time was 98.5 minutes with a non-value-added of 66.5 minutes and 32 minutes. Researchers found two types of waste, namely waiting and transportation. The researcher also analyzed the delay itself in the surgical preparation and infusion. In surgical preparation, five root causes prolong the time of this activity, namely the shortage of workforce, inexperienced staff, slow learners, not having a particular room for arranging surgical instruments, and surgical instruments stored by type of equipment. In the infusion, two root causes prolong the time of this activity, namely inexperienced officers and the operating room not having a vein finder. Two prioritized proposals are moving activities out of the operating room and doing work simultaneously. The estimated pre-operational changeover time can reduce 37 minutes (43%) for short operations and 79 minutes (54%) for lengthy operations

    Akumulasi Timah Hitam (Pb) Pada Daun Tanaman Mahoni Swietenia mahagoni Jacq. Dari Beberapa Jalan Di Kota Makassar

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    ABSTRAK\ud Penelitian Analisis Akumulasi Timah Hitam (Pb) pada Daun Tanaman Mahoni Swietenia mahagoni Jacq. Dari Beberapa Jalan Dikota Makassar, telah dilakukan pada bulan Januari-April 2012, yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui kadar Pb yang telah terakumulasi pada daun tanaman Mahoni Swietenia mahagoni Jacq. dari beberapa ruas jalan di Kota Makassar. Analisis sampel daun dilakukan dengan metode pengabuan dan menggunakan peralatan AAS (Atomic Absorption Spechtrofometri), sampel daun dibedakan berdasarkan umurnya (muda, dewasa, dan tua). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kandungan Pb dari daun tanaman Mahoni di Jl. G. Bawakaraeng sebanyak 0,00-1,74 ??g/g dan di Jl. Cenderawasih sebesar 0,00-0,97 ??g/g, sedangkan akumulasi Pb terendah berasal dari daerah kampus Unhas yaitu 0,00??g/g. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa akumulasi kadar Pb dari daun Mahoni Swietenia mahagoni Jacq tertinggi di Jl.G.Bawakaraeng, pada umur daun yang lebih tua.\ud \ud Kata Kunci : Akumulasi, Timah hitam (Pb), Mahoni Swietenia mahagoni Jacq.\ud \ud \ud ABSTRACT\ud Research about lead (Pb) accumulation analysis on mahoni Swietenia mahagoni Jacq.,leaves in several roads of Makassar City had carried out on January- April 2012, which purpose to determine lead (Pb) concentration what had accumulated on leaf of Mahoni Swietenia mahagoni Jacq., plant on severals road of Makassar city. Analysis of leaves sample had used digestion method and AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectrofotometri) equipment, leafs sample had differentiated according the age (young, mature, and old leaf). The result showed that Pb concentration on Gunung Bawakaraeng Street at 0,00 - 1,74 ??g/g and on Cendrawasih Street at 0,00-0,97 ??g/g, while the lowest Pb accumulation received on Hasanuddin University area is 0,00 ??g/g. according the research, had concluded the highest concentration accumulation of Pb on Mahoni Swietenia mahagoni Jacq., leaf at Gunung Bawakaraeng Street on the oldest leaves.\ud \ud Keywords: accumulation, Pb, Mahogany Swietenia mahogani Jacq

    PENGARUH PRIVATE LABEL TERHADAP STORE LOYALTY DENGAN PRICE ORIENTED BEHAVIOR SEBAGAI PEMODERASI

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    ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Private Label terhadap Store Loyalty dengan Price Oriented Behavior sebagai Pemoderasi. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 170 responden yang pernah berbelanja di Transmart Carrefour Plaza Medan Fair dan yang pernah membeli produk Private Label Carrefour. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan convenience sampling. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) yang digunakan sebagai metode analisis untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel-variabel yang terlibat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Private Label berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap Store Loyalty dan juga diperoleh hasil bahwa variabel Price Oriented Behavior memoderasi hubungan antara Private Label dan Store Loyalty. Semakin tinggi tingkat Price Oriented Behavior, maka semakin kuat hubungan antara Private Label dan Store Loyalty.Kata kunci: Private Label, Store Loyalty, Price Oriented Behavio

    Corrigendum to "Development of SARS-CoV-2 Inhibitors Using Molecular Docking Study with Different Coronavirus Spike Protein and ACE2” [J Mol Docking. 2021;1(2):1-14]

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    Authors have found an error in the previous version (Shamkh, IM, & Pratiwi, D. (2021). Development of SARS-CoV-2 Inhibitors Using Molecular Docking Study with Different Coronavirus Spike Protein and ACE2. Journal of Molecular Docking, 1(1), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.33084/jmd.v1i1.2212), of which Dr. Hanaa S. Omar as supervisor of the research, is not listed as one of the authors. In this note, Dr. Hanaa S. Omar was added as one of the authors, with the status of the corresponding author in the study

    KONSTRUKSI IBUISME DALAM NOVEL KINANTI KARYA MARGARETH WIDHY PRATIWI

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    This research departs from the social phenomenon in which women are forced to make a choice between prioritizing public or domestic affairs. This choice is a difficult one for women who hold the position of wife and mother in the institution known as a family. This difficulty arises when such women decide to focus on their public affairs, whereas society has already established its own concept regarding womanhood: a woman should prioritize her domestic role as a mother and wife, taking care of all household necessities. This phenomenon is represented in numerous novels, including Margareth Widhy Pratiwi�s Kinanti. Questions arising from this background are how the concept of motherhood is represented in Kinanti, and why that concept is reproduced by Margareth Widhy Pratiwi, the author. These research questions have been investigated using Julia Suryakusuma�s concept of Ibuisme (mother-ism), which discusses the construction of women�s roles as mothers and housewives, as well as the ideal manifestations of these roles according to society. Through the compiled data, including words, sentences, and paragraphs showing how the ideal of motherhood is constructed, as well as women�s actions and society�s opinions, the ideal concept of a mother can be understood. Research indicates that women currently hold dual roles, as wives/mothers and as career women. As women are expected to give birth to a child, they are expected to have maternal instincts, maternal instincts which are expected to keep women (at least partially) in the domestic arena. In their role as housewives, women are held responsible for the smooth continuation of life in the household. It is this expectation, however, which has pushed women to move to the public arena. Society expects that women will use the public arena to actualize themselves, with the ultimate goal of giving a positive contribution to their famil

    ANALISIS PENGENDALIAN INTERN ATAS SISTEM PENGGAJIAN DAN PENGUPAHAN PADA CV HOGE HONJO PALEMBANG

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    The Analysis of Internal Control over Salary and Wage System at CV Hoge Honjo Rizki Pratiwi, 2015 (xii +74 pages) Email : [email protected] The Purpose of this final report is to fulfill one of the requirements in completing the study at Polytechnic Sriwijaya. This report entitled "Analysis of Internal Control over Salary and Wage System at CV Hoge Honjo. The author obtained the data from the company by using several research methods, such as observation, interview and literature study. The result’s analysis showed that there were some problems that faced by CV Hoge Honjo. First, there was no recording function and the function of making salary and wage. Second, the absence of documents authorized, and the incomplete documents and accounting records. Third, the dual of duties and function done by the accounting function. Accordingly, CV Hoge Honjo should place a special section to monitoring the recording time and manufacturing salary and wages. In addition, the company should have to separate the functions performed by the accounting functions, rather should provide the duty and responsibility also to the administration and finance department

    TINJAUAN ATAS PELAPORAN PAJAK PENGHASILAN FINAL PASAL 4 AYAT (2) ATAS SEWA TANAH DAN/ATAU BANGUNAN PADA CV. PRATIWI NUANSA PERSADA

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    This Final Project Report was prepared by Vina Alviyani with Student Identification Number 1841211004 with the title “OVERVIEW OF INCOME TAX REPORTING ARTICLE 4 SECTION (2) ON LAND AND/OR BUILDING RENTAL AT CV. PRATIWI NUANSA PERSADA” was prepared under the guidance of Mrs. Hj. Eris Darsawati, MM and Mrs. Risma Nurmilah, M.Si. This finals project report is prepared based on the research that the author did in CV. Pratiwi Nuansa Persada. Income tax is final, meaning that the tax imposition is final or deducted from the total tax payable at the end of the tax year. Income tax on income from bussines from taxpayers receiving income from bussines with a certain gross turnover to calculate, report, and deposit income tax payable. This provision is contained in government regulation number 46 of 2013, regulation of the minister of finance number 107/PMK.001/2013, and circular latter of the director general of taxes number SE-42/PJ/2013. This research was conducted to find out how the process of reporting income tax on lad and/or building leases, knowing thw calculation and withholding of income tax on land and/or building rentals, and knowing whether the implementation is in accordance with Government Regulation and applicable laws. In preparing this final report, the author uses descriptive methods and data collection techniques used, namely library research and field studies. Literature study is done by looking for references in trusted books, journals, and websites. While the field study was conducted by observasion. Based on the research conducted, it can be conculed that the process of reporting, calculating and withholding income tax on land and/or building leases is in accordance with Government Regulation Number 34 of 2017 as well aas applicable laws
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