1,472 research outputs found
Designing a Postcode System for Arbil City Iraq
Abstract—Today, as a result of developing and expanding cities, postal systems need to be devised to include a more robust sense of adaption and expansion for the growing city. An issue surrounding most current postcode systems such as the American Zip code and the UK postcode is the lack of direction and distance from a given point such as a city or urban centre.
The aim of this study is to design a postcode system based on a sense of direction and distance from the central of an area. This paper presents a new method of postcode design that provides a sense direction by using a diagonal division with area classification numbers according to the main directions (North, South, East and West). As such, a postal region is divided into several zones by using the outward section of the proposed postcode to form a sense of distance from a central point. This proposed arrangement will be beneficial for developing countries that have the desire to start designing their own postcode system and will facilitate the improvement of postal delivery for developed countries
Transkrip wawancara bersama Haji Md Zain bin Haji Salleh Setiausaha Masjid Sultan Yahya Petra, Machang, Kelantan / Muhamad Badrul Amin Che Husin and Muhammad Fahmi Mohd Adzmi
Temubual ini adalah antara Haji Md Zain Bin Haji Saleh dan Muhamad Badrul Amin Bin Che Husin dan bersama Muhammad Fahmi Bin Mohd Adzmi. Temu bual ini mengisahkan tentang ilmu pengetahuan beliau tentang sejarah dan latar belakang Masjid Sultan Yahya Petra, Machang, Kelantan. Tokoh merupakan Setiausaha Masjid Sultan Yahya Petra yang telah berkhidmat secara sukarela selama tiga belas tahun. Masjid Sultan Yahya Petra mempunyai pelbagai sejarah dan latar belakang yang menarik yang tidak diketahui oleh pihak umum. Masjid Sultan Yahya Petra merupakan masjid kepala jajahan iaitu masjid induk, di bawahnya terdapat empat puluh dua masjid kecil yang ditadbir oleh Masjid Sultan Yahya Petra. Melalui temu bual ini, ia dapat membuka mata pihak umum tentang kepentingan sejarah dan latar belakang Masjid Sultan Yahya Petra, Machang, Kelantan
Pine wood sliding coffee table / Muhamad Al-Amin Rosman
Shortages of material resources give an option to use wood pallets as a raw material for furniture production. The pine wood pallet is used due to its physical attribute, which is light in weight and is also suitable for making fixtures in the living room. In this study, coffee table with an extra storage by using low-cost pine wood material was produced. The concept of minimalist and contemporary design, able to attract customers to purchase the product. This study also aims to analyse the customer satisfaction regarding the characteristic and appearance of pine wood sliding coffee table. The survey regarding to customer satisfaction were conducted and 103 respondents from different age, gender, profession, and income were participated. Characteristics measured by the respondents includes design, material, satisfaction, and marketing. Based on the survey, customers are most interested to satisfaction followed by material, marketing, and design. In summary, most of the correspondents agreed and interested with the pine wood sliding coffee table because it provides benefits to them
Route optimization using shortest path method / Muhamad Faisal Amin Shakri
Route optimization is very important for industry and e-commerce. Strategic planning in road selection helps to reduce many costs such as time and transportation. Therefore, the effectiveness of route planning is very essential. The method to study route optimization is called shortest path method. To address the shortest path problem in Terengganu, specifically simulation on parcel delivery route from J&T Gong Badak to J&T Chendering without any stop point. This study investigated the implementation and comparison between well known shortest path method which are Dijkstra’s algorithm, Bellman-Ford, and A* algorithm. This study starts with constructing the weighted graph from the simulation case using Google Maps, the intersection of the junction will be the vertices and road segments are edges, weighted are distances. Each algorithm was tested to compute the shortest path, with results indicating that while all algorithms arrive at the same optimal route, their efficiency differs. A* algorithm, benefitting from the heuristic value helps to reduce the number of nodes travel hence got the higher nodes efficiency. Dijkstra’s algorithm and Bellman-Ford also perform well but show lower results in certain aspects. As the algorithm optimization is crucial for the sustainability and effective logistic operation, this study concludes that A* algorithm is the most efficient in this case
TRADISI QIRA’AT AL-QUR’AN : Resepsi Atas Kitab Faidhul Barākat fī Sab’il Qirā’at Karya K.H. Muhamad Arwani bin Muhamad Amin al-Qudsi
Artikel ini akan menganalisis bagaimana tradisi qirā’at al-Qur’an, sebagai bagian dari al-Qur’an itu sendiri, dan bagian dari living Qur’an juga perlu mendapatkan resepsi yang serius. Sebab, kelisanan al-Qur’an merupakan titik vokal yang banyak terjadi perbedaan di setiap daerah dan negara. Ada beberapa asusmsi mengapa penelitian ini layak untuk dimunculkan, pertama, qirā’at al-Qur’an merupakan salah satu pokok dari kelisanan al-Qur’an, dimana setiap masyarakat dan wilayah memiliki dialeknya masing-masing, termasuk turunnya al-Qur’an di Arab pada abad ke-7 dan dengan berbahasa Arab, kedua, untuk mengetahui, sejauh mana resepsi dan pengaruh di masyarakat dari kajian kitab faidhul barākat fī sab’il qirā’at karya K.H. Muhamad Arwani bin Muhamad Amin al-Qudsi yang berisi qira’at sab’ah al-Qur’an bagi alumni Pesantren an-Nur Ngrukem, Pendowoharjo, Sewon, Bantul, D.I.Yogyakarta. Sebab, penulisan kitab faidhul barākat fī sab’il qirā’at ini adalah bentuk orientasi dalam menjaga tradisi kelisanan al-Qur’an. Kata Kunci : Qirā’at al-Qur’an, Faidhul Barākat, Sab’il Qirā’at
EFEKTIVITAS PENERAPAN PEER TEACHING DALAM MENINGKATKAN TAHSIN AL-QUR’AN DI MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH : (STUDI KOMPARASI DI MTS. AL-IKHLAS JAWILAN DAN MTS. AL-AMIN KOPO KABUPATEN SERANG)
The purpose of this study was to determine: (1) to determine the application of peer teaching in improving the tahsin of the Qur'an at MTs Ikhlas Jawilan; (2) to find out the application of peer teaching in improving the tahsin of the Qur'an at MTs Al-Amin Kopo; (3) to find out the comparison of the effectiveness of the application of peer teaching in improving the tahsin of the Qur'an; (4) to find out the factors that support and inhibit the application of peer teaching in improving the tahsin of the Qur'an at MTs Ikhlas Jawilan and MTs Al-Amin Kopo Serang.
The research method uses mixed methods (mixed methods) with the type of experimental research. Combining two forms of research that have existed before, namely quantitative research and qualitative research. The research was carried out at MTs Ikhlas Jawilan and MTs Al-Amin Kopo Serang. Data analysis techniques include combined methods (Mixed Methods Research), namely: (1) qualitative data analysis; interviews, observations, and documentation. (2) quantitative data analysis; describe the effectiveness of learning includes student learning outcomes.
The results showed that; (1) the implementation of peer teaching at MTs Ikhlas Jawilan conducted by the Al-Qur'an Hadith teacher went well. Teachers supervise, organize groups, adjust schedules, overcome difficulties, improve competency achievement, manage teacher administration, and evaluate every month. (2) the application of peer teaching at MTs Al-Amin Kopo, divided into three stages; planning, implementation and evaluation. (3) a comparison of the effectiveness of the application of peer teaching in improving the tahsin of the Qur'an in the two MTs, through: (a) the planning stage; has a syllabus as a teacher's guide which is described as a lesson plan. (b) implementation stage; the interaction of various components of teaching, including; Teachers, Content or learning materials, and Students. The steps consist of; introduction, core activity, closing activity. (c) evaluation stage, there are two stages; (a) formative evaluation at the end of the learning unit. (b) summative evaluation, a certain period of time. (4) Supporting factors; (a) can improve tahsin Al-Qur'an well, (b) build interaction in class; between teachers and students, students and students, (c) students' interest in learning is quite high, especially in tahsin Al-Qur'an, (d) there is intensive and intimate communication between teachers and students in the learning process, and (e) an atmosphere of class is more interesting and active. While the inhibiting factor; (a) the lack of tutor preparation, due to limited time, (b) inadequate classroom infrastructure, (c) less conducive learning activities, the number of students exceeds the standard (MTs. Al-Ikhlas Jawilan), so its implementation is difficult to control, (d) less learning resources. (5). The results of studying Al-Qur'an Tahsin at MTs Ikhlas Jawilan and MTs Al-Amin Kopo Serang Regency have changed because there are students who cannot recite the Al-Qur'an and then these students can do Tahsin Al-Qur'an. Teachers at MTs Ikhlas Jawilan and MTs Al-Amin Kopo, Serang Regency have also evaluated the results of learning Al-Qur'an Tahsin with instruments that are in accordance with the indicators and learning objectives of Al-Qur'an Tahsin learning. (6). There is no significant effect of peer teaching in improving Al-Qur'an Tahsin at MTs Ikhlas Jawilan and MTs Al-Amin Kopo, Serang Regency.Tujuan penelitian ini, untuk mengetahui: (1) untuk mengetahui penerapan peer teaching dalam meningkatkan tahsin Al-Qur’an di MTs Ikhlas Jawilan; (2) untuk mengetahui penerapan peer teaching dalam meningkatkan tahsin Al-Qur’an di MTs Al-Amin Kopo; (3) untuk mengetahui perbandingan efektivitas penerapan peer teaching dalam meningkatkan tahsin Al-Qur’an; (4) untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menjadi pendukung dan penghambat dalam penerapan peer teaching dalam meningkatkan tahsin Al-Qur’an di MTs Ikhlas Jawilan dan MTs Al-Amin Kopo Kabupaten Serang.
Metode penelitian menggunakan metode mixed methods (metode campuran) dengan jenis penelitian eksperimen. Menggabungkan dua bentuk penelitian yang telah ada sebelumnya yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dan penelitian kualitatif.. Penelitian dilaksanakan di MTs Ikhlas Jawilan dan MTs Al-Amin Kopo Kabupaten Serang. Teknik analisis data meliputi teknik metode gabungan (Mixed Methods Research) yaitu: (1) analisis data kualitatif; wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. (2) analisis data kuantitatif; mendeskripsikan efektivitas pembelajaran meliputi hasil belajar siswa.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa; (1) penerapan peer teaching di MTs Ikhlas Jawilan yang dilakukan guru Al-Qur’an Hadits berjalan dengan baik. Guru mengawasi, mengatur kelompok, menyesuaikan jadwal, mengatasi kesulitan, menyempurnakan ketercapaian kompetensi, mengelola administrasi guru, dan mengevaluasi pada setiap bulannya. (2) penerapan peer teaching di MTs Al-Amin Kopo, terbagi tiga tahapan; perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. (3) perbandingan efektivitas penerapan peer teaching dalam meningkatkan tahsin Al-Qur’an di kedua MTs tersebut, melalui: (a) tahap perencanaan; memiliki silabus sebagai pedoman guru yang dipaparkan menjadi RPP. (b) tahap pelaksanaan; adanya interaksi dari berbagai komponen pengajaran, meliputi; Guru, Isi atau materi pembelajaran, dan Siswa. Adapun langkah-langkahnya terdiri dari; pendahuluan, kegiatan inti, kegiatan penutup. (c) tahap evaluasi, terdapat dua tahap; (a) evaluasi formatif pada akhir satuan pembelajaran. (b) evaluasi sumatif, satu jangka waktu tertentu. (4) Faktor pendukung; (a) dapat meningkatkan tahsin Al-Qur’an dengan baik, (b) membangun interaksi di kelas; antara guru dan siswa, siswa dan siswa, (c) minat siswa mengikuti pembelajaran cukup tinggi, terutama pada tahsin Al-Qur’an, (d) terjalin komunikasi intensif dan penuh keakraban antara guru dan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran, dan (e) suasana kelas lebih menarik dan aktif. Sementara faktor penghambat; (a) minimnya persiapan tutor, karena waktunya terbatas, (b) sarana prasarana di kelas kurang memadai, (c) kegiatan pembelajaran kurang kondusif, jumlah siswa melebihi standar (MTs. Al-Ikhlas Jawilan), sehingga penerapannya sulit dikendalikan, (d) sumber belajar kurang. (5). Hasil belajar Tahsin Al-Qur’an di MTs Ikhlas Jawilan dan MTs Al-Amin Kopo Kabupaten Serang sudah mengalami perubahan karena ada siswa yang tidak bisa Tahsin Al-Qur’an kemudian siswa tersebut dapat melakukan Tahsin Al-Qur’an. Guru di di MTs Ikhlas Jawilan dan MTs Al-Amin Kopo Kabupaten Serang juga sudah melakukan evaluasi hasil belajar Tahsin Al-Qur’an dengan instrument yang sesuai dengan indikator dan tujuan pembelajaran Tahsin Al-Qur’an. (6). Tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan peer teaching dalam meningkatkan Tahsin Al-Qur’an di MTs Ikhlas Jawilan dan MTs Al-Amin Kopo Kabupaten Seran
Muslim perception towards waqf in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah / Muhamad Amin Ibrahim
The purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship between the knowledge Waqf, benefits of Waqf, promotion of Waqf and socio-cultural disposition of Waqf towards Muslim perception towards Waqf in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah. Also, this research aims to identify which of the independent variables provide a significant impact towards the perception of Waqf. A sample of 154 were collected and analyzed. The findings revealed that there is a significant relationship between the knowledge of Waqf, benefits of Waqf, promotion of Waqf and socio-cultural disposition with the Muslim perception towards Waqf in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah respectively. In is also concluded that the socio-cultural disposition has the biggest influence towards the Muslim perception towards Waqf in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah. In addition, recommendations are also suggested and discussed
HERMENEUTIKA GRAMATIKAL: Telaah Epistemologi Kitab Faidhul BarÄkat FÄ« Sab’il Qira’at Karya K.H. Muhamad Arwani bin Muhamad Amin al-Qudsi
Abstract: This article is aiming at revealing the linguistic aspects of the Qur'anic hermeneutics, in which the tradition of Qira'at (various ways of reading Qur’an) in Islam shows the existence of linguistic hermeneutic aspect. This research is essential to be conducted due to several reasons. First, the Prophet allowed a reading from a friend in some cases, in which dialect (lahjah) of each Arab region at that time is different. It implied that the truth of Qur'anic reading in absolute and singular terms. Second, the role of qira'at variances is able to influence the interpretation and meaning of the Qur’an. It inferred that the qira'at aspect also plays a role in revealing the purpose of the Qur'anic verses. The difference in reading the Qur’an itself accepts a variety of receptions, including one of ulama such as K.H. Arwani bin Muhammad Amin al-Qudsi. He is a prominent figure in Indonesia in terms of qira'at Alquran which is a reference for pesantren in Indonesia in studying the qira'at Qur'an, especially qira'at sab'ah. This study will examine the role of qira'at Alquran in Schleiermacher's grammatical hermeneutics discourse, through the epistemological search of the Faidhul BarÄkat book fá¿‘ Sab’il Qira’at by K.H. Arwani bin Muhammad Amin al-Qudsiالملخص: يناقش هذا Ø§Ù„Ø¨ØØ« الجوانب اللغوية ÙƒØ£ØØ¯ المكونات المهمة ÙÙŠ علم التأويل القرآني، ØÙŠØ« أن القراءت ÙÙŠ الإسلام تدل على وجود أجنة التأويل اللغوية. هناك سببان رئيسيان لظهور هذا Ø§Ù„Ø¨ØØ«. أولاً ØŒ ÙÙŠ بعض القضايا، Ø³Ù…Ø Ø§Ù„Ù†Ø¨ÙŠ قراءة بعض Ø§Ù„ØµØØ§Ø¨Ø© على مستوي لهجة كل منطقة عربية، بمعنى أن النبي لم يقرر القراءة القرآنية الصØÙŠØØ© والمطلقة. ثانيًا ØŒ Ø§Ù„Ø§Ø®ØªÙ„Ø§ÙØ§Øª ÙÙŠ قراءة القرآن تؤثر على Ø§Ù„ØªÙØ³ÙŠØ± والمعنى، وهذا يعني أن القراءة تلعب دورًا هاما ÙÙŠ الكش٠عن الغرض من الآيات القرآنية. Ø§Ù„ÙØ±Ù‚ ÙÙŠ قراءة القرآن Ù†ÙØ³Ù‡ØŒ ÙŠØØµÙ„ على التأثير Ù†ØÙˆ العلماء مثل كياهي Ø§Ù„ØØ§Ø¬ أرواني بن Ù…ØÙ…د أمين القدسي. كياهي Ø§Ù„ØØ§Ø¬ أرواني بن Ù…ØÙ…د أمين القدسي هو شخصية بارزة ÙÙŠ قراءة القرآن ويعد مرجعًا للمعاهد الإسلامية بإندونيسيا ÙÙŠ دراسة قراءة القرآن، وخاصة ÙÙŠ قراءة السبعة. ÙŠØ¨ØØ« هذا Ø§Ù„Ø¨ØØ« ÙÙŠ قراءة القرآن ÙÙŠ خطاب التأويل النØÙˆÙŠ Ù„Ø´Ù„ÙŠÙ…Ø§Ø®Ø±ØŒ باستخدام كتاب ÙØ§Ø¦Ø¶ البركات ÙÙŠ سبع القراءت لكياهي Ø§Ù„ØØ§Ø¬ أرواني بن Ù…ØÙ…د أمين القدسيAbstrak: Artikel ini akan membahas aspek kebahasaan sebagai salah satu komponen penting dalam hermeneutika al-Qur’an, bahwa tradisi qira’at (ragam cara membaca al-Qur’an) dalam Islam menunjukkan adanya embrio hermeneutika kebahasaan. Ada dua alasan mendasar, mengapa penelitian ini penting untuk dimunculkan. Pertama, dalam beberapa kasus, Nabi membolehkan sebuah bacaan dari sahabat, yang memang dialek (lahjah) masing-masing wilayah Arab pada saat itu berbeda, artinya, Nabi tidak memberikan kebenaran sebuah bacaan al-Qur’an secara absolut dan bersifat tunggal. Kedua, peranan perbedaan qira’at mampu mempengaruhi penafsiran dan makna al-Qur’an, artinya, aspek qira’at juga berperan untuk menguak maksud ayat-ayat al-Qur’an. Perbedaan bacaan al-Qur’an sendiri, mendapatkan beragam resepsi, tidak terkecuali bagi ulama Nusantara seperti K.H. Arwani bin Muhamad Amin al-Qudsi. Sosok K.H. Arwani bin Muhamad Amin al-Qudsi merupakan tokoh Nusantara dalam hal qira’at al-Qur’an yang banyak menjadi rujukan pesantren di Indonesia dalam mengkaji qira’at al-Qur’an, khususnya qira’at sab’ah. Penelitian ini akan mengupas peran qira’at al-Qur’an dalam diskursus hermeneutika gramatikal Schleiermacher, melalui penelusuran epistemologi kitab Faidhul BarÄkat fá¿‘ Sab’il Qira’at karya K.H. Arwani bin Muhamad Amin al-Qudsi
Transkrip wawancara bersama Tuan Ismawira Amin bin Ismail Ketua Penolong Setiausaha Bahagian Pengambilan (SPA) 2015-sekarang / Nur Ziad Mohd Zainal and Raja Muhamad Nor Syafiq Raja Sazali
Temubual ini adalah antara tokoh dan pelajar. Temubual ini dilakukan bersama Ketua Penolong Setiausaha Bahagian Pengambilan (SPA) iaitu Tuan Ismawira Amin Bin Ismail untuk mengetahui tentang perkhidmatan beliau dalam kerjayanya sebagai Ketua Penolong Setiausaha Bahagian Pengambilan. Temubual ini telah dijalankan di pejabat beliau di Suruhanjaya Perkhidmatan Awam Malaysia, Kompleks C, Pusat Pentadbiran Kerajaan Persekutuan, di Putrajaya. Tarikh temubual tersebut adalah pada 12 Jun 2015 bermula pada jam 4.30 petang hingga 6.30 petang. Tuan Ismawira Amin Bin Ismail adalah bekas Ketua Penolong Setiausaha Parlimen dan Jemaah Menteri Tuan Ismawira Amin bin Ismail mula bekerja dengan kerajaan dari 19 Disember 2005 dan sejak 16 Januari 2006 mula berkhidmat dengan Kementerian Pengangkutan Malaysia sehingga dinaikkan pangkat ke jawatan Pegawai Khas Y.B Menteri Pengangkutan yang berkuatkuasa 2 Februari 20012. Tugas Tuan Ismawira Amin bin Ismail tidak hanya terhad kepada jawatan di Kementerian Pengangkutan Malaysia tapi juga berkhidmat di Bahagian Pegawai Tadbir dan Diplomatik.Pelbagai iefian dan cabaran telah dihadapi oleh Tuan Ismawira Amin Bin Ismail semasa berkhidmat di bawah Kementerian Pengangkutan Malaysia.Sejarah kehidupan dan kerjaya beliau dapat dijadikan sumber inspirasi kepada semua orang
Quality control by furniture manufacture / Mohd Ikram Ibrahim and Muhamad Amin A. Rahaman
(Tunggu keyword) The process of quality control is the last of a sequence of manufacturing actions, neither more nor less important that all the previous. The application of quality control is it protect the surface and also to enhance the esthetic qualities of timbers. In this process, quality control in machining, quality control in finishing, and quality control in packaging is taking more importance for manufacturing process. In this study, quality control of manufacturing process to improve the product quality
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