2,214 research outputs found
Pardon for Al-Yasir according to the Shafi’is in Prayer
No full textThe research aims to clarify the simple matters that occur in the prayer that the Islamic religion pardons, through the Shafi’i jurisprudence, which independently came into existence, and extracting it from among the papers and lines of books, searching for it according to Sharia and making. It is a comparative jurisprudence study. The study examines the ruling on small movements during the prayers, and the ruling on pardoning a few words inadvertently in the prayer. Then the research concluded with a set of results and recommendations
KONSEP KELUARGA SURGAWI DALAM AL-QUR’AN (Studi Analisis Kisah Ammar bin Yasir dalam Tafsir Surah Al-Nahl Ayat 106)
No full textDETY AFRIDA, (2021) : KONSEP KELUARGA SURGAWI DALAM AL-QUR’AN (Studi Analisis Kisah Ammar bin Yasir dalam Tafsir Surah Al-Nahl Ayat 106)
Penelitian ini membahas mengenai konsep keluarga surgawi dalam perspektif al-Qur’an studi analisis kisah Ammar bin Yasir dalam tafsir surah al-Nahl ayat 106. Keluarga surgawi merupakan lingkungan sosial terkecil dalam kehidupan manusia yang mempunyai keinginan untuk memperoleh kenikmatan yang kekal bersama-sama. Konsep keluarga surgawi dalam Islam membangun nilai-nilai spiritual dengan tujuan bisa berkumpul kembali di surga. Hal ini telah dilalui oleh keluarga Ammar bin Yasir dalam hidupnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konsep keluarga surgawi dalam kisah Ammar bin Yasir yang terdapat pada tafsir surah al-Nahl ayat 106. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kepustakaan (Library Research) dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode deskriptif analisis. Adapun metode tafsir yang digunakan adalah metode tafsir tahlili dengan sumber data primer dan data sekunder dari buku-buku dan sumber kepustakaan. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan ayat dan hadis yang turun mengenai Ammar bin Yasir terdapat gambaran konsep keluarga surgawi. pertama, keimanan, yang mana keimanan menjadi landasan utama dalam membangun keluarga surgawi. Kedua, sabar dalam menyikapi masalah, baik masalah tersebut dari lingkup keluarga maupun dari luar lingkup keluarga. Kemudian dilihat dari kisah keluarga Ammar bin Yasir dapat diambil konsep mengenai hubungan orang tua terhadap anak begitupun sebaliknya.Tatkala konsep keluarga surgawi yang telah diterapkan oleh keluarga Ammar bin Yasir mengantarkannya kepada kebahagiaan dan ganjaran, berupa keluarga Ammar bin Yasir dido’akan oleh Rasulullah ﷺ, kisah Ammar bin Yasir menjadi asbab turunnya surah al-Nahl ayat 106, contoh teladan bagi umat Islam sepanjang zaman, serta balasan yang paling diharapkan adalah surga dari Allah ﷻ.
Kata Kunci : Keluarga Surgawi, Ammar bin Yasir, Al-Nahl 106
Yasir Al Khalili, 2008-2009 International House Student
No full textYasir Al Khalili was a student at Jacksonville State University and member of the International House Program from Iraq. She was awarded the Sharon L. Dempsey Award in 2008-2009. (circa April 2009)https://digitalcommons.jsu.edu/lib-ac-histimg/48062/thumbnail.jp
Rancang bangun sistem informasi pelayanan Haji dan Umroh Berbasis web (studi kasus: KBIH al-Yasir Cipondoh)
No full textKBIH Al-Yasir adalah sebuah lembaga yang bergerak dalam bidang kepengurusan para calon jamah haji dan Umroh yang bersifat kelompok. salah satu layanan yang diberikan oleh KBIH al-yasir adalah layanan bimbingan haji dan Umroh. Perkembangan jumlah jemaah ahji di mulai tahun 1998-2013 menghasilkan jaumlah ration sebanyak 36,5%
Political Biography of Yasir Arafat
No full textDarba nosaukums ir “Jasira Arafata politiskā biogrāfija.” Jasirs Arafats ir personība, kas spēlēja vienu no galvenajām lomām Palestīnas valsts izveidošanā visa 20. gadsimta garumā un tās attiecībās ar Tuvo Austrumu reģionā esošajām valstīm. Palestīnas jautājums ir aktuāls un problemātisks līdz pat šodienai. Darba mērķis ir hronoloģiskā secībā aplūkot galvenos Jasira Arafata politiskās darbības periodus un viņa sadarbību ar citiem tā laika politiskajiem līderiem. Darba autors izmanto literatūras analīzes pētījuma metodi. Īpaša uzmanība darbā ir pievērsta Arafata un palestīniešu politiskajām darbībām Jordānijā, kā arī viņa politiskām attiecībām ar Jordānijas valdnieku - Karali Huseinu. Bakalaura darbs sastāv no 5 nodaļām un 1 apakšnodaļas. Darbā ir 49 lapaspuses. Atslēgvārdi: Jasirs Arafats, Palestīna, Huseins, Hašimīti, PAO, Izraēla.The title of the bachelor thesis is “Political Biography of Yasir Arafat”. Yasir Arafat is the personality that played one of the main roles in the Palestinian state creation during the all 20th century and its relationships with other countries in the Middle East region. The Palestinian cause is still real and problematic even today. Goal of the thesis is to chronologically examine main periods of political biography of Yasir Arafat and his interaction with other political leaders of that time. The author uses literature analysis method. Particular attention is paid to Arafat’s political actions in Jordan as well as his political relationship with Jordanian ruler – King Hussain. The bachelor thesis consists of 5 chapters and 1 subchapter. It contains 49 pages. Keywords: Yasir Arafat, Palestine, Hussain, Hashemites, PLO, Israel
The Methodological Principles for Translating the Literal Association (al-Mushtarak al-Lafẓī) in the Qur’ān to the English Language
No full textThe aim of this study is to provide methodological principles for translating the Literal Association (al-Mushtarak al-Lafẓī) in the Qur’ān which has not yet been explored in the field of translation studies due to the gap that currently exists between the science of Tafsīr (the interpretation of the Qur’ān) and the science of Translation in relation to the Literal Association Phenomenon in the Qur’ān, and this is where the research problems lie. This study employs the analytical and inductive research methodologies in which the ʾāyāt (Qur’ānic signs) of the Literal Association and their semantics (meanings) are analysed and studied based on the approach and the perspective of Ibn Jarīr al-Ṭabarī in his book of Tafsīr. This current study investigates and examines 581 ‘āyāt containing wordings of Literal Association from Ibn Jarīr al-Ṭabarī’s Tafsīr which is known as al-Tafsīr al-Maʾthūr (narration-based type of Tafsīr). This research results in an extraction of 46 methodological rules for the process of translating the Literal Association in the Qur’ān. Additionally, this research results in a disciplined systematic study with a clear methodological framework which will be used in the science of Translation in place of the translations of the Qur’ān which have rendered this phenomenon based on their literal (linguistic) meanings and not their actual intended meanings (pragmatic functions) taken from their Qur’ānic contexts which surely result in some semantic clashes and contradictions
Desmoteplase in acute massive pulmonary thromboembolism
No full textAlteplase is standard therapy for patients with acute, massive pulmonary embolism. The novel plasminogen activator desmoteplase displays high fibrin specificity and selectivity for fibrin-bound plasminogen. In a preclinical model desmoteplase was twice as potent with a shorter lysis time and lower reocclusion rate. We conducted a phase II study comparing 125, 180, and 250 mu g/kg bodyweight desmoteplase with 100 mg alteplase. Efficacy criteria were total pulmonary resistance (TPR), mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP), and Miller Index. Intention to treat analysis of 34 patients. The reduction of TPR after 24 hours was comparable between desmoteplase 180 mu g/kg and alteplase (-48.0 +/- 22.4 vs. -50.4 +/- 16.3%; p = n.s. vs. alteplase; p = 0.0002 and p<0.0001 vs. baseline). The greatest effect was achieved with desmoteplase 250 mu g/kg (-56.0 +/- 29.4%; p = n.s. vs. alteplase, p = 0.0055 vs. baseline). Two hours after treatment PAP was reduced by 27.9 (p = 0.0004 vs. baseline) and 30.4% (p = 0.015 vs. baseline) with the higher doses of desmoteplase and 29.6% with alteplase (p = 0.0006 vs. baseline). Further PAP reduction after 6 hours was most pronounced in the desmoteplase 250 mu g/kg group (-40.1 +/- 18.0%; p = 0.0028 vs. baseline). The reduction of the Miller Index was greatest using desmoteplase 250 mu g/kg (-35.0 +/- 21.7%; p = 0.011 vs. baseline), and alteplase (-41.6 +/- 27.2%; p = 0.0003 vs. baseline). Safety did not differ among the 4 groups. The study results suggest that desmoteplase at doses of 180 and 250 mu g/kg had similar or greater efficacy compared to alteplase 100 mg. Onset of action was faster, safety was comparable,PAION Deutschland GmbH, Aachen, German
Isu dalam pembiayaan perumahan Islam - Bay’ Bithaman Al-Ajil (‘BBA’) dalam projek perumahan terbengkalai: ‘Gharar Alfahish’ dan ‘Gharar Al-Yasir’
No full textPerbankan Islam telah diperkenalkan di Malaysia sejak awal 1980an. Ia bermula dengan penubuhan
Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad (BIMB) pada tahun 1983 sehingga ke hari ini, perbankan Islam telah pesat
berkembang di Malaysia. Pelbagai produk telah diperkenal dan diamalkan di Malaysia melalui perbankan
Islam kepada awam. Antara produk-produk itu adalah Bay’ Bithaman al-Ajil (BBA), Musharakah alMutanaqisah (MM) dan Ijarah. Terdapat banyak isu timbul dari pelaksanaan dalam produk-produk ini. Antara
isu-isu dalam produk-produk ini adalah isu gharar al-fahish dan gharar al-yasir. Gharar adalah, antara lain,
ketidakpastian, tidakmampuan dan kegagalan untuk menyerahkan barangan yang telah dipersetujui dan ini
boleh menyebabkan ketidakadilan dan kerugian kepada pihak-pihak yang terbabit. Jika wujud unsur ini, ia
akan mengakibatkan produk itu batal menurut ajaran Islam. Menurut fuqaha’ hanya gharar al -fahish sahaja
yang membatalkan kontrak produk tersebut. Sedangkan gharar al-yasir hanya membolehkan gantirugi
diberikan kepada pihak yang terkilan dalam kontrak. Di dalam projek perumahan terbengkalai, memang
boleh wujud unsur gharar. Isunya adalah samada dalam projek perumahan terbengkalai wujud gharar alfahish atau gharar al-yasir? Kertas kerja ini akan menganalisa isu untuk. Metode penyelidikan yang dijalankan
adalah metode dokrinal syariah. Di akhir kertas kerja ini, penulis-penulis akan menyenaraikan cadangancadangan bagi menangani isu-isu yang dibincangkan
Flexural strengthening of reinforced concrete beams with NSM-CFRP bars using mechanical interlocking
No full textFlexural strengthening of reinforced concrete (RC) beams using near-surface-mounted (NSM) technique has become an attractive alternative for rehabilitation using fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) materials. Previous studies have recommended using available anchoring techniques to overcome premature bonding failure. In this study, mechanical interlocking grooves were utilized to delay or prevent debonding failure. The first part of the study aimed to investigate the bond characteristics for NSM-CFRP bars by conducting several pullout tests on No. 6, No.10, and No.13 CFRP bars. Results indicate that mechanical interlocking grooves can significantly enhance the bonding capacity and prevent or delay premature bonding failure. In the second part, the proposed NSM CFRP strengthening technique was used to strengthen nine RC beams. In addition to longitudinal grooves, the proposed technique consisted of 6 mm wide lateral grooves (or mechanical interlocking) placed at 76 mm on center along the entire length of the strengthened beams. Steel reinforcement ratios of 0.7% and 0.4% were selected. All beam specimens were tested under four-point bending until failure. Results showed that strengthening was more effective for specimens with a lower steel reinforcement ratio. Percentages of enhancement in flexural strength were between 34-68% and 60–128% for specimens with 0.7% and 0.4% steel reinforcement ratios, respectively. Finally, a simple empirical model was created for the experimental results. Theoretical results showed reasonable agreement with the experimental results. However, the maximum load carrying capacity and flexural stiffness were overestimated for beams with a total reinforcement ratio (steel plus CFRP) larger than 1.1%
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