245,191 research outputs found
RELEVANSI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM AL-GHAZALI TERHADAP GROWTH MINDSET GENERASI Z PADA MASA COVID-19
No full textABSTRAK. Fenomena corona virus disease (Covid-19) telah mengubah produktivitas keseharian masyarakat dengan pola pelaksanaan dalam jaringan (Daring), Penularan virus berdampak pada aktivitas pembelajaran mengharuskan jutaan pelajar tidak terkecuali Indonesia melaksanakan pembelajaran secara e-learning, sehingga banyak pelajar tertekan, tidak percaya diri hingga ketakutan selama masa covid-19, sebab mengalami culture shock terhadap pembelajaran online yang belum pernah terjadi digolongan pelajar sebelumnya. Padahal pendidikan merupakan ukuran keberhasilan pelajar dalam menghadapi tantangan pada masa covid-19, oleh sebab itu peneliti ingin mengkaji pendidikan islam berdasarkan filosofi Al-Ghazali dari segi implementasi serta orisinalitas yang melampaui jaman. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan relevansi pendidikan islam yang memuat filosofi Al-Ghazali terhadap Growth Mindset para millennial dari adanya kejadian pandemi covid-19, adapun fokus permasalahan pada penelitian ini adalah sebagaimana menjawab permasalahan saat pembelajaran pada masa covid-19 tentunya ditemukan rumusan terbaru guna mencapai Growth Mindset yang optimal. metode yang digunakan peneliti adalah studi pustaka yaitu penelitian yang menggunakan penelusuran berupa buku, jurnal dan artikel yang mendukung adanya hasil penelitian, dengan menggunakan analisis data kualitatif deskriptif dan wawancara semi-struktur berdasarkan daftar pertanyaan yang disusun lalu wawancara tersebut dikembangkan berdasarkan literatur yang terkait. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsep pendidikan islam filosofi Al- Ghazali menekankan pada pendidikan agama serta pembentukan akhlak dengan pengembangan kebahagiaan dunia dan akhirat tanpa mengabaikan kebaikan dunia sebagai sarana mencapai tujuan kebahagiaan akhirat. Konsep ini, sejalan dengan Growth Mindset karena dalam proses pembelajaran selama peristiwa covid-19 dibutuhkan penguasaan keterampilan diri yang islami dengan pembinaan personalitas berpikir positif. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peristiwa covid-19 telah memunculkan inovasi terbaru dalam dunia pendidikan secara eksplisit dan implisit yang telah dirancang dalam pendidikan islam sehingga berpengaruh pada Growth Mindset
Seminar Pendidikan Karakter Generasi Z pada Era Digital bagi Peserta Didik di SMP Amanatulloh Banyuwangi
No full textAbstract
Character education is currently very important for the younger generation, as they will become the benchmark for the success of national development. Whether acknowledged or not, the character of today’s youth has recently experienced significant moral degradation. This community service activity was conducted in collaboration with users through a triangular model, in which the functions of research, counseling, and users are interconnected, forming a reciprocal triangular relationship. The model implemented in the field consists of four stages: action/experience, reflection, integration, and planning. As an operational process, the activity emphasizes pragmatism, beginning with identifying, understanding, and solving real problems, followed by reflection. The results of this community service activity indicate an increase in students’ understanding and awareness at SMP Amanatulloh Banyuwangi regarding the importance of character education for Generation Z in the digital era, as well as encouraging its application in daily life.
Keywords: Character Education, Digital Era, Generation Z
Abstrak
Pendidikan karakter saat ini sangat penting untuk generasi muda, karena generasi muda akan menjadi tolak ukur keberhasilan pembangunan bangsa. Diakui ataupun tidak bahwa karakter generasi muda akhir-akhir ini banyak mengalami kelunturan yang sangat dahsyat. Kegiatan pengabdi ini bekerjasama dengan pengguna dengan model triangular yaitu antara fungsi penelitian, penyuluhan, dan pengguna terjadi saling hubungan, sehingga membentuk segitiga hubungan timbal balik (triangular). Model yang diterapkan dilapangan, meliputi empat langkah, yaitu: aksi/mengalami, refleksi, integrasi, dan perencanaan. Sebagai proses kegiatan operasionalnya menekankan pragmatisme yang dimulai dari mengidentifikasi, memahami, dan memecahkan masalah riil, lalu merefleksikannya lagi. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman dan kesadaran peserta didik SMP Amanatulloh Banyuwangi tentang pentingnya pendidikan karakter bagi Generasi Z di era digital, serta mendorong penerapannya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
Kata kunci: Pendidikan Karakter, Era Digital, Generasi Z
New approaches to casting hypereutectic Al-Si alloys to achieve simultaneous refinement of primary silicon and modification of eutectic silicon
No full textThis thesis was submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy and awarded by Brunel UniversityHypereutectic Al-Si alloys are of increasing interest for applications that require a combination of light weight and high wear resistance, such as pistons, liner-less engine blocks and pumps. The wear resistance of this class of alloys is due to the presence of hard primary Si particles formed during casting. The objective of this work was to develop one or more methods of refining primary silicon in cast hypereutectic Al-Si alloys to compete with the conventional process of adding phosphorous and to achieve the simultaneous modification of silicon in the Al-Si eutectic. A robust sampling/casting technique was developed to minimise macro-segregation of primary silicon during solidification of hypereutectic Al-Si alloys by using water cooled steel mould with cooling rate in excess of 15 K/s. The morphology of silicon phases was found to change with increasing melt temperature and cooling rate. The high cooling rate and superheat temperature produces a good distribution of polyhedral primary silicon particles in a refined lamellar eutectic matrix in solidification of commercial purity Al-Si alloys. Removing Ca by fluxing with K2SiF6 prior to casting can improve the refinement and modification effect of Mg and Sb respectively. Effects of various inoculants were studied. Microstructural analysis showed that Mg and ZnS refined primary Si whereas MgO, CaO and Na2S coarsened the primary Si together with a modification effect on the eutectic Si. Adding Zn had no effect on morphology of Si phases. Refinement of both primary and eutectic silicon phases was observed for the Al-15Si alloy with Mg content ≤ 0.3 wt%.
P-doped γ-Al2O3 was found to be a potent substrate to nucleate primary silicon whilst good modification of the eutectic matrix is retained during solidification of hypereutectic Al-Si alloys. On using P-doped γ-Al2O3 could be a perfect and clean source of P without additional impurities.
A new solid-liquid duplex casting process was devised to achieve simultaneous refinement and modification of Si phases in hypereutectic Al-Si alloys with improvement in mechanical properties. The static mechanical properties of Al-Si produced by the solid-liquid duplex casting process are significantly better than conventionally cast untreated Al-Si and slightly better than conventionally cast Al-Si treated with P and/or Sr. A novel Al-ZnS master alloy was developed by in situ reaction of Zn and Na2S in the Al melt. The results from this study leave little doubt that this novel Al-ZnS master alloy is a promising refiner in solidification of hypereutectic Al-Si alloys. It refines primary silicon to the same extent as that achieved by adding P via Cu-P following the same refinement mechanism.EPSRC,U
Penokohan dan Latar Al Karnak (Pengenalan Awal Karya Najib Mahfuz)
No full textPertumbuhan sastra Arab modem yang kita kenal sekarang, memasuki kawasan Timur Tengah menjelang akhir abad ke-19. Sebelum itu, yakni sekitar abad ke-17 dan ke-18 bangsa-bangsa dikawasan tersebut, tampaknya sedang tidur nyenyak, kalau tidak akan dikatakan sedang pingsan, dalarn arti politik, agama dan kebudayaan. Dan bersamaan dengan itu pula kuku-kuku penjajahpun mulai mencekam, satu persatu mereka jatuh ketangan penjajah, terutama Prancis dan Inggis. Sudah barang tentu, setiap penjajah meninggalkan pengaruh budaya yang negatif dan positif bagi bangsa yang dijajah. Kalau dilihat segi positifnya dapat ditandai pada adanya kontak budaya dan akulturasi. Dan salah satu sisi pengaruh barat tersebut terlihat pada pertumbuhan dan perkembangan Sastra Arab modem sekarang ini terutama dalam bidang methode teori dan aliran kesusasteraan baik jenis novel, drama, cerita pendek, puisi maupun kritik sastra, termasuk novel Al-Karnak Karya Najib Mahfuz ini. Banyak karya novelis ini yang mula-mula berlatar belakang sejarah Mesir purba dari dinasti Firaun, tetapi dalam karya-karyanya yang kemudian ia lebih akrab dengan tokoh-tokoh dan peristiwanya dari kenyataan hidup sehari-hari masa sekarang, berupa kritik- kritik sosial, politik termasuk kritik-kritik dalam partai-partai politik seperti yang diterangkannya dalam Al-Karnak. Untuk sekedar pengenalan awal, makalah ini menyajikan novel AlKarnak lewat penokohan dan latar dalam upaya awal memahami, menikmati dan merenungkan karya-karya novelis kontroversial ini. Bagi orang yang kurang memahami Najib Mahfuz, karya-karyanya nampak sering menimbulkan ''kegerahan'', kata Ali Sudah, seorang pengamat Sastra Arab modern. Bahkan karya-karyanya yang berlatar belakang agama ditanggapi secara a priori, lalu sebagian orang cepat-cepat menganggapnya tidak menghormati nilai-nilai agama (Z. Rosdy 1990: XXII). Pengkajian terhadap karya-karya NM dari berbagai aspeknya patut disambut, untuk lebih mengenali pemenang hadiah Nobel bidang Sastra yang dilukiskan oleh mingguan Akhbar Al' Alam al Islami sebagai(kebanggaan dunia, Arab dan Mesir) فخرعالمى لكل عربى ومصرى (9 Januari 1989 : 12 )
Effects of mulching materials on soil and performance of cv. Nero di Troia grapevines in the Puglia Region, Southeastern Italy
No full textThe responses in soil conditions, vine growth, and physiological, yield, and composition components of cv. Nero di Troia to the application of synthetic and organic mulches were studied for two years (2006-2007 and 2007-2008). The effects of the application in the vine rows of two synthetic mulches (geotextile as polypropylene and black polyethylene) and an organic mulch (exhausted olive pomace 3- and 6-cm thick) were compared to a control (weed mowing) in an organic vineyard. Throughout the trial, we conducted soil and leaf analyses, weed surveys, and phytotoxicity tests and measured vegetative activity, leaf gas exchange and water status, yield, and composition components. The exhausted olive pomace showed positive effects on some soil fertility variables and on vine physiology (stomatal conductance, transpiration, and net assimilation). Black polyethylene and geotextile provided good control of the weeds, especially in the first year, but positive results were also obtained with the exhausted olive pomace. Yield and composition components of grape were unaffected by any of the organic and synthetic mulches compared to weed mowing. The exhausted olive pomace provided good control of weeds, improved the fertility of the soil, and could be acceptable in terms of sustainability. The mode of action of the exhausted olive pomace was both physical and phytochemical through the release of phytotoxic compounds. © 2012 by the American Society for Enology and Viticulture
Lyman break galaxies and the star formation rate of the Universe at z ~ 6
No full textWe determine the space density of UV-luminous starburst galaxies at z≈ 6 using deep HST ACS SDSS-i′ (F775W) and SDSS-z′ (F850LP) and VLT ISAAC J and Ks band imaging of the Chandra Deep Field South. We find eight galaxies and one star with (i′−z′) > 1.5 to a depth of z′AB= 25.6 (an 8σ detection in each of the 3 available ACS epochs). This corresponds to an unobscured star formation rate of ≈15 h−270 M⊙ yr−1 at z= 5.9, equivalent to L* for the Lyman-break population at z= 3–4 (ΩΛ= 0.7, ΩM= 0.3). We are sensitive to star-forming galaxies at 5.6 ≲z≲ 7.0 with an effective comoving volume of ≈1.8 × 105h−370 Mpc3 after accounting for incompleteness at the higher redshifts due to luminosity bias. This volume should encompass the primeval subgalactic-scale fragments of the progenitors of about a thousand L* galaxies at the current epoch. We determine a volume-averaged global star formation rate of (6.7 ± 2.7) × 10−4h70 M⊙ yr−1 Mpc−3 at z∼ 6 from rest-frame UV selected starbursts at the bright end of the luminosity function: this is a lower limit because of dust obscuration and galaxies below our sensitivity limit. This measurement shows that at z∼ 6 the star formation density at the bright end is a factor of ∼6 times less than that determined by Steidel et al. for a comparable sample of UV-selected galaxies at z= 3–4, and so extends our knowledge of the star formation history of the Universe to earlier times than previous work and into the epoch where reionization may have occurred
Hubungan Pengelolaan Sarana dan Prasarana Berbasis IT Terhadap Peningkatan Produktivitas Kerja Pegawai (Studi Kasus di Kementerian Agama Kabupaten Kulon Progo)
No full textAbstract This research aims to: 1) to know the relationship between facility management and IT-based infrastructures to increase employee work productivity after controlled loyalty; 2) know the relationship between facility management and IT-based infrastructure to employee work productivity. Quantitative research with this correlational study was conducted in the Ministry of Religion of Kulon Progo Regency with a target population of 75 employees. From 75, 66 of which used its data to be further analyzed in this study. Instruments used to collect research data through documentation and questionnaire. Testing the validity of instruments with the formula of Kendallu\u27s tau_b Correlations, while the reliability of instruments was tested with the Cronbach Alpha formula with the significance of the number of correlation coefficient 0.05. While in the Data Analysis section is done by the analysis techniques of bivariate correlation and partial correlation with the help of SPSS (Statistical Product and Social Science) application. The results showed that the management of IT-based facilities and infrastructures (X) was not directly related to increased work productivity (y) because the relationship was mediated by the loyalty of employees (Z). This can be noted from a comparison of bivariate correlation between x and Y variables with the partial correlation between x, y, and z variables. The correlates of Bivariate (ryx) was 0.493 and a partial correlation (ryx. z) of 0.386.  Keywords: IT-based facilities and infrastructure, work productivity, loyalty Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) mengetahui hubungan antara pengelolaan sarana dan prasarana berbasis IT terhadap peningkatan produktivitas kerja pegawai setelah dikontrol dengan loyalitas; 2) mengetahui besarnya hubungan antara pengelolaan sarana dan prasarana berbasis IT terhadap produktivitas kerja pegawai. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan studi korelasional ini dilakukan di Kementerian Agama Kabupaten Kulon Progo dengan populasi target sejumlah 75 pegawai. Dari 75, 66 di antaranya digunakan datanya untuk dianalisis lebih lanjut dalam penelitian ini. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data penelitian melalui dokumentasi dan kuisioner. Pengujian validitas instrumen dengan rumus Kendalls\u27s tau_b Correlations, sedangkan reliabilitas instrumen diuji dengan rumus Cronbach Alpha dengan signifikansi angka koefisien korelasi 0.05. Sementara pada bagian analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik analisis korelasi bivariat dan korelasi parsial dengan bantuan aplikasi SPSS (Statistical Product and Social Science). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahawa pengelolaan sarana dan prasarana berbasis IT (x) tidak berhubungan secara langsung terhadap peningkatan produktivitas kerja (y), karena hubungan keduanya dimediasi oleh loyalitas pegawai (z). Hal ini dapat diketahui dari perbandingan korelasi bivariat antara variabel x dan y dengan korelasi parsial antara variabel x, y, dan z. Besaran korelasi bivariat (ryx) adalah 0,493 dan korelasi parsial (ryx.z) 0,386. Kata Kunci: Sarana dan Prasarana Berbasis IT, Produktivitas Kerja, Loyalita
Analisis Pengaruh Penggunaan Kata Anjay terhadap Kondisi Psikis Generasi-Z
No full textAbstract – The word "anjay" is a multi-situation term, it can be used in a happy atmosphere to anger. The purpose of this study is to find out how Anjay's effect on the psychic condition of Z-generations. The study is a kind of quantitative study using a correlation approach survey method. Z-generations is a research population that is derived from south sulawesi, southeast sulawesi and Java. As many as 100 respondents followed the instruments in charge of questionnaires on Google form to measure whether or not there was an impact between Anjay and his psychic condition. . Based on the value of R2 = 0.019, it was found that the influence of anjay’s word on the psychological condition of the Z-generation was 1.9%, the rest of the psychological condition was influenced by other causes. Based on the t-test where tcount < ttable which is 1.359 < 1.98447 and F-test where Fcount < Ftable which is 1.847 < 3.94 with a significance value of 0.177 > 0.05 indicates that anjay has no significant effect on psychic conditions. It can be argued that anjay's word was less influential in the psychic condition of Z-generations.Keywords - Anjay, psychological condition, z- generation
Localization of Mediator proteins to chromatin requires function of <i>aly</i> but not the tTAFs.
No full text(A-B) Western blots of wild type and indicated testes extracts probed with (A) anti-HA to detect MED22-3HA and (B) anti-MED26. Anti-actin: loading control. Crude extract of 30 pairs of testes loaded per lane. (C-N) Indirect immunofluorescence of (C-F) wild type (G-J) sa-/- and (K-N) aly-/- spermatocytes stained for (C, G and K) anti-V5 to detect V5-MED22, (D, H and L) Fibrillarin, (E, I and M) DAPI and (F, J and N) merge, red: V5-MED22, green: Fibrillarin, blue: DAPI. (O-Z) Indirect immunofluorescence of (O-R) wild type (S-V) sa-/- and (W-Z) aly-/- spermatocytes stained for (O, S and W) anti-MED26, (P, T and X) Fibrillarin, (Q, U and Y) DAPI and (R, V and Z) merge, red: anti-MED26, green: Fibrillarin, blue: DAPI. Insets in (F, J, N, R V and Z): close view of nucleoli marked by arrowheads. Bar: 10 μm.</p
The Urgency of Reading in the Character Formation of Generation Z Youth from an Al-Qur'an Perspective (Examination of Maudhu'i Tafsir)
No full textThis research discusses the urgency of reading from generation Z of the perspective of the Koran and the implications of the character formed in it. Along with rapid technological development, generation Z faces major challenges in the form of literacy crises and moral decline. The phenomenon of low interest in reading among young people is associated with the negative influence of modernity and digital technology. In the context of the literacy crisis faced by young people in the digital era, this research raises the importance of reading as a fundamental character that can help generation Z to strengthen character and faith in facing the challenges of modern times. Using a maudhu'I interpretation approach, several verses of the Koran that will be analyzed include QS. Al-Alaq verses 1 and 3, QS. Al-Isra’ verse 14, QS. Al-Haqqah verse 19 which emphasizes the command to read and QS. Taha verse 114, QS. Yusuf verse 30, QS. Al-Kahf verses 13, 60, 62 and QS. Al-Anbiya’ verse 60 which shows the character of an ideal young man. This research aims to explore communication between the two classification verses. In order to provide solutions and understanding of how reading can form a strong and positive mentality both from a spiritual and social perspective in Generazi Z which is in line with the teachings of the Al-Qur’an
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