80 research outputs found
Fatigue Through Sleep Time On Night Service Nurses At Kendari City Hospital
Sleep time is the sleep time needed by nurses as a fulfillment before doing the night shift and sleeping time during the night shift to optimize work productivity to minimize work fatigue. This study aims to determine the relationship between nurses' slept time before and during shifts, slept debt, and shift rotation with fatigue on night shift nurses in the Critical Room of the Kendari City General Hospital in 2020. An analytical survey was conducted with a cross-sectional study. The results showed that there was no relationship between sleep time before the night shift and work fatigue on the night watch nurse (p-value = 0.309), in contrast to sleep time during the night shift, it was found that there was a relationship with work fatigue on the night watch nurse (p-value = 0.003 ). It is recommended that hospital management make standard operating procedures that aim to regulate nurses' sleep time during the night shift to meet their needs and reduce fatigue levels
Juz`un Fihi Tsalatsatun wa Tsalatsuna Haditsan min Haditsi Abi al Qosim Abdullah bin Muhammad al Baghawy
INDONESIAN PRIMARY CARE THROUGH UNIVERSAL HEALTH COVERAGE SYSTEMS: A FEELING IN BONES
Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional or JKN realized as the one of problem solving for equity of healthcare in Indonesian setting. At the same point, it has to compatible with all aspects in health financing issues by its newly adopted systems. This review aims to reveal JKN health financing policy since it implemented by 2014 in Indonesia. Several bibliographies databases were identified to conduct literature reviews that comprised of international and national/local journals. It founds that JKN principles focuses on mutual support, not-for-profit, good governance, and portability aspects. JKN enrollment consisted of two types polisholders including incapable polis insurance (PBI JKN) that bear by the Indonesian government, and capable polis insurance (none PBI JKN). JKN have to synergize with recent existing challenges including integration from previous regional health insurance (Jamkesda), healthcare facilities, package benefit, financing issue as well as the deficit issue which happened as lower dues that making by JKN polisholder than the high claim by the healthcare facilities particularly in hospitals. Although, JKN emerges to tackle the inequity of healthcare in all Indonesian regions, the existing settled Jamkesda in several regions, particularly regions with high regional income, made JKN integration as the setback health financing on its regions. Limited healthcare facilities that cooperated with BPJS-Kesehatan also challenged the JKN implementation as well as financial lose in affecting by mismatch between medical expenditures with JKN claimed as per package. It concludes that the political willing to choose several options including to prevent JKN deficit depend on the leader commitment to make JKN as not for another journey but it shall be the destination for health financing in Indonesia
Response: Factors Related to the Success of the Treatment Program of Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis in Polyclinic of MDR-TB of the General Hospital of Undata Palu, Indonesia
ANALYSIS OF RISK FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH MEASLES IN CHILDREN IN THE WORKING AREA OF HAJIMENA PUSKESMAS, SOUTH LAMPUNG DISTRICT
Campak merupakan salah satu penyakit infektif dengan tingkat kematian yang tinggi, dan umumnya menyerang anak anak dan dewasa muda. Anak-anak yang terinfeksi campak akan diperparah bila kondisi gizinya kurang, sehingga sering terjadi komplikasi yang berakibat pada kecacatan dan kematian. Penelitan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor resiko kejadian campak pada anak di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Hajimena Kabupaten Lampung Selatan. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh anak di usia kurang dari 14 tahun yang tinggal menetap di Desa Hajimena. Sampel (n= 108) dipilih secara acak. Empat variabel diteliti, yaitu umur, kontak penderita, status imunisasi, dan riwayat campak ibu. Data dikumpukan dengan wawancara, selanjutnya dianalisis dengan Chi-square dan Odds Ratio (OR). Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 30 (27,8%) anak perbah menderita campak. Tidak ada hubungan antara usia anak dengan kejadian campak (p-value=0,961). Tiga faktor risiko campak teridentifikasi, yaitu kontak penderita dalam keluarga (OR= 73,00; 95% CI 19,49-273,32), riwayat imunisasi (OR= 19,12; 95% CI 2,47-147,75), dan riwayat campak ibu (OR= 4,35; 95% CI 1,78-10,59). Perlu meningkatkan program imuniasi dan penyuluhan tentang pentingnya imuniasi pada bayi dan balita untuk menurunkan risiko campak.Measles is one of the most contagious diseases with a high mortality rate worldwide. Measles, also called morbili or measles, is a highly contagious disease of the genus Morbillivirus and belongs to the Paramyxovirus group. This disease generally affects children and young adults. Children who are infected with this disease will be exacerbated if their nutritional condition is poor so they do not have immunity, and complications often occur which result in disability and death.
This study uses a quantitative approach with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all children aged up to 14 years in the village of Hajimena in the working area of the Hajimena Health Center. There were 108 samples and respondents based on the research unit were mothers who had children aged up to 14 years. The instrument used was a questionnaire to conduct interviews. Data analysis was performed univariately and bivariately (using the chi square test α = 0.05). From the results of this study it can be concluded that there is no relationship between the age of the child (Ï=0.867) and there is a relationship between contact sufferers in the family (Ï=0.000), immunization status (Ï=0.000), and maternal measles history (Ï=0.001) with the incidence of measles in children in Hajimena Village in the Working Area of the Hajimena Health Center
Spatial Analysis of Dengue Hemoraghic Fever (DHF) in Coastal Area, Kendari City, South-East Sulawesi, Indonesia
Background. DHF mitigation still becoming global problems, especially in coastal area. Although the health paradigm exchange have been initiate in Indonesia which is curative becomes preventif action, it is not decreasing the DHF prevalence in Kendari City yet.
Objectives. This study aims to find distribution of DHF disease related to population density and health provider accessibility.
Methods. 156 DHF cases was collected in 2008 at Kendari City primary data as a coastal area in Indonesia. A buffering and overlay spatial analysis as descriptives study design was held to define a real-world perspectives.
Results. There are 12 health centers and 7 hospitals whose service 10 sub-districts (Kecamatan) in Kendari City. Thematics mapping describes that distribution pattern of DHF diseases randomized on health facilities. DHF cases are randomized of all su-districts. But, these cases are clustered with 335 live/km2 population density on coastal teritory. Health provider accessibility representatives on 100.000 populations was counted with 750 metres buffering analysis. This results 3 health centers are not accessible to DHF cases.
Conclusions. Pattern of distribution DHF cases in Kendari City happen broadly in coastal teritory. Coastal teritory which near of beach have bigger population than other teritories with crowded density. Aedes aegypty sp. as a principal factors is related to coastal determinants on this finding research
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