90 research outputs found
Gambaran Laboratorium Leukemia Kronik di Bagian Penyakit Dalam RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang
No full textAbstrakLeukemia merupakan penyakit keganasan sel darah yang berasal dari sumsum tulang ditandai oleh proliferasi sel-sel darah putih, dengan manifestasi adanya sel-sel abnormal dalam darah tepi. Pada tahun 2006, leukemia berada pada urutan ke-5 dari keseluruhan penderita kanker di Indonesia. Leukemia kronik merupakan leukemia yang paling sering terjadi pada dewasa dan lanjut usia. Secara umum leukemia kronik diklasifikasikan atas Leukemia Granulositik Kronik (LGK) dan Leukemia Limfositik Kronik (LLK). Leukemia kronik yang perjalanannya lambat dan diiringi oleh gejala yang tidak khas, maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran laboratorium leukemia kronik di bagian Peyakit Dalam RSUP DR. M. Djamil Padang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif retrospektif. Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Instalasi Rekam Medik RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang berupa data pasien leukemia kronik yang dirawat di Bagian Penyakit Dalam RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang sejak 1 Januari 2010 – 31 Desember 2012. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari 16 kasus leukemia granulositik kronik terdapat 37,5% pasien mengalami anemia sedang, 100% leukositosis, jumlah trombosit dapat menurun, normal, dan meningkat dengan presentase masing-masing 25%, 25%, dan 50%. Gambaran eritrosit sebagian besar normositik anisositosis. Separuh pemeriksaan darah tepi menunjukkan peningkatan persentasi mielosit, 31,25% menunjukkan peningkatan persentasi metamielosit dan eosinofil, serta sebagian besar menunjukkan presentasi blast. Sedangkan gambaran sumsum tulang hiperseluler, penekanan eritropoetik, mielopoetik hiperaktif, dan trombopoetik dalam batas normal. Leukemia limfositik kronik yang terdiri dari 1 kasus menunjukkan gambaran laboratorium berupa anemia sedang, leukositosis, trombositopenia, gambaran eritrosit nomokrom anisositosis, peningkatan jumlah leukosit, peningkatan jumlah limfosit, presentasi smudge cell, dan ditemukan presentasi blast pada darah tepi, tetapi selularitas tidak dapat dinilai.Kata kunci: leukemia kronik, darah tepi, BMPAbstractLeukemia is a malignant disease of blood cells derived from the bone marrow characterized by the proliferation of white blood cells, with the manifestation of the abnormal cells in the peripheral blood. In 2006, leukemia was ranked 5th of all cancer patients in Indonesia. Chronic leukemia is the most common leukemia in adult and the elderly. In general, chronic leukemia classified on chronic myelocytic leukemia (CML) and chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). The onset of chronic leukemia is insidious and accompanied by symptoms that are not typical, this research aims to describe the laboratory findings of chronic leukemia patients treated at Internal Medicine Department of Dr. M. Djamil Hospital Padang.This research is a retrospective descriptive research. The instruments used in this research are the secondary data derived from the Medical Record Departement Dr. M. Djamil Hospital Padang in the form of leukemia chronic patients’ data who were treated in Internal Medicine Department of Dr. M. Djamil Hospital Padang since January 1st 2010 – December 31st 2012. The results of this research showed that of 16 cases of chronic myelocytic leukemia contained 37.5% of the patients had moderate anemia, leukocytosis 100%, platelet count can be decreased, normal, and increased the percentage of each 25%, 25%, and 50%. The morphology of erythrocytes mostly normocytic anisocytosis. Half of peripheral blood examination showed an increase in the percentage of myelocyte, 31.25% showed an increase in the percentage metamyelocyte and eosinophils, as well as most of the shows presentation blast. The bone marrow are hypercellular, compressing erythropoietic, myelopoietic hyperactivity and thrombopoietic mostly normal in number. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia consisting of 1 case shows the laboratory findings are moderate anemia, leukocytosis, thrombocytopenia, the morphology of erythrocyte is normochromic anisocytosis, leukocytes increase in number, increase in the number of lymphocytes, presentations smudge cells, and blast presentation is found in the peripheral blood, but the cellularity not be assessed.Keywords: chronic leukemia, peripheral blood, BMP</p
X-efficiency Analysis of Commercial Banks in Pakistan: A Preliminary Investigation
No full textThe emergence of a fast-paced dynamic environment in the business world in general, and in the financial services sector in particular, has highlighted the significance of competition and efficiency. The need for deregulation has become a touchstone of success in fostering both competition and efficiency especially in the economies, which are exposed to structural reforms. In addition to that, intense competition both among domestic and foreign banks, rapid speed of innovations and introduction of new financial instruments, changing consumer’s demands and desire for product augmentation have changed the way a bank conducts business and services its customers. Larger the degree of competition, it is perceived that the firms would become more efficient. However, when the structure of an industry is product of the government regulations, the degree of competition is impaired markedly implying that the efficiency suffers negatively. Banking industry acts as life-blood of modern trade and commerce acting as a bridge to provide a major source of financial intermediation. Thus, appraisal of its efficiency is vital in context of an efficient and competitive financial system. Study of x-efficiency is believed to be important in particular as Berger, et al. (1993) found that x-inefficiencies account for around 20 percent or more of banking costs. Similarly, recent drive among banks towards downsizing, rightsizing and rationalisation of banking costs also implicates for the assessment of x-efficiency analysis of banks. It becomes vital in Pakistani context as there appears to be no study in literature on efficiency or x-efficiency analysis of banks in Pakistan. “A great deal more work is needed on x-efficiency research in banking. Managerial efficiency, the concept of x-efficiency, appears to be a much more important strategic and policy consideration” [Molyneux, et al. (1960), p. 273]. Given
Hubungan Jumlah Trombosit, Hematokrit dan Hemoglobin dengan Derajat Klinik Demam Berdarah Dengue pada Pasien Dewasa di RSUP. M. Djamil Padang
No full textAbstrakDiagnosis yang tepat terhadap stadium dan kondisi penderita DBD penting untuk menentukan prognosisnya. Pemeriksaan trombosit, hematokrit, dan hemoglobin untuk setiap derajat klinik DBD diharapkan membantu dalam mengelompokkan dan mengelola pasien berdasarkan derajat kliniknya. Penelitan ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan hasil pemeriksaan trombosit, hematokrit, dan hemoglobin dengan derajat klinik DBD berdasarkan kriteria WHO.Penelitian dilakukan secara retrospektif terhadap 84 sampel dari rekam medik Bagian Ilmu Penyakit Dalam di RSUP. M. Djamil Padang dari januari 2011 sampai 30 April 2013. Trombosit diperiksaan menggunakan metode Rees Ecker, hematokrit dengan metode langsung cara mikro, dan hemoglobin menggunakan metode Sahli. Uji hipotesis menggunakan analisis bivariat dengan uji hipotesis nonparametrik Kendal’s Tau dengan software SPSS.Hasil penelitian ditemukan rerata umur 25.49±10.09 tahun. Laki-laki 46 orang (54.8%) lebih banyak dari wanita 38 orang (45.2%). Hasil analisis dengan uji korelasi Kendal’s Tau didapatkan trombosit berhubungan dengan derajat klinik DBD, semakin rendah trombosit semakin berat derajat kliniknya (p < 0.05, r = 0.336). Hematokrit tidak berhubungan dengan derajat klinik DBD (p > 0.05, r = 0.059). Hemoglobin tidak berhubungan dengan derajat klinik DBD (p > 0.05, r = - 0.036).Semakin rendah jumlah trombosit semakin berat derajat klinik DBD, hematokrit dan hemoglobin tidak berhubungan dengan derajat klinik DBD.Kata kunci: jumlah trombosit, nilai hematokrit, kadar hemoglobin, derajat klinik DBD.AbstractPrompt diagnosis and as an accurate assessment of the stage and condition of DHF cases is a very important factor for determining patient prognosis. The existence of an exact value of the results of platelets, hematocrit, and hemoglobin for each grade of DHF are expected to greatly assist in classify and manage patients based on the clinical degree. This research was aimed to determine the relationship between the results of the hemoglobin, hematocrit and platelets count with the degree of clinical DHF according to WHO criteria. This research with retrospective design in 84 samples were taken from the medical records of adult patients in RSUP. M. Djamil Padang from 1 January 2011 until 30 April 2013. Platelets used direct method Rees Ecker, hematocrit’s used direct method micro method, and hemoglobin’s used Sahli method. Data processed by Kendal Tau tests using SPSS software. Results found average ages of 25.49 ± 10,09 years. The number of male patients 46 (54.8%) higher than female patients 38 (45.2%). Analysis by hypotetic test showed that there is a relationship between the platelet with clinical degree of DHF, where the lower the number, the more severe the clinical degree of DHF (p < 0.05, r = - 0336). There is no relation between hematocrit with clinical degree of DHF (p > 0.05, r = 0.059). There is no relation between hemoglobin with clinical degree of DHF (p > 0.05, r = - 0.036). More lower the number of trombosit, the more severe the clinical degree of DHF, and there is no relation between hematocrit and hemoglobin with clinical degree of DHF.Keywords: platelet count, hematocrit, hemoglobin levels, clinical degree of DHF.</p
IMPLEMENTASI FUNGSI MANAJEMEN MAJELIS TAKLIM THOLABUL „ILMI AL HANIF DALAM KEGIATAN DAKWAH KELURAHAN SUKARAME II KECAMATAN TELUK BETUNG BARAT KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG
No full textABSTRAK
Dakwah pada dasarnya adalah usaha dan aktifitas yang dilakukan
secara sadar dalam rangka menyampaikan nilai-nilai ajaran Islam baik
dilakukan secara lisan, tertulis maupun perbuatan sebagai realisasi
amar ma’ruf nahi munkar guna mencapai kebahagiaan dunia dan
akhirat. Majelis taklim merupakan salah satu lembaga dakwah yang
senantiasa menanamkan akhlak yang luhur dan mulia, meningkatkan
kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan keterampilan jamaahnya. Dalam
melaksanakan kegiatan dakwahnya, majelis taklim harus menerapkan
fungsi manajemen yang baik. Adapun fungsi manajemen tersebut
terdiri dari perencanaan (planning), pengorganisasian (organizing),
pelaksanaan atau pergerakan (actuating) dan pengawasan (controling)
untuk mencapai tujuan yang telah ditetapkan.
Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, yakni
menggunakan instrumen dengan cara pengumpulan data, observasi,
wawancara dengan pihak yang berwenang mengenai hail-hal yang
akan diteliti serta dokumentasi dari buku-buku dan dokumen yang
berkaitan dengan penelitian. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk
mengetahui bagaimana penerapan fungsi manajemen yang dilakukan
di Majelis Tholabul ‘Ilmi Al Hanif Kelurahan Sukarame II
Kecamatan Teluk Betung Barat Kota Bandar Lampung dalam
melaksanakan kegiatan dakwahnya. Penelitian yang dilakukan oleh
penulis adalah peneltian lapangan yang bersifat deskriptif, yaitu
penelitian yang semata-mata menggambarkan secara jelas tentang
fungsi manajemen Majelis Tholabul ‘Ilmi Al Hanif Kelurahan
Sukarame II Kecamatan Teluk Betung Barat Kota Bandar Lampung.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di Majelis Tholabul ‘Ilmi Al Hanif
Kelurahan Sukarame II Kecamatan Teluk Betung Barat Kota Bandar
Lampung, kepengurusan Majelis Tholabul ‘Ilmi Al Hanif Lampung
telah berperan dengan baik dalam pelaksanaan program kegiatan
dakwahnya dengan menerapkan fungsi-fungsi manajemen. Dalam
melaksanakan manajemen yang baik akan menunjukan bahwa majelis
tholabul ‘ilmi al hanif Lampung semakin berkembang. Kegiatan
dakwah yang dilaksakan Majelis Tholabul ‘Ilmi Al Hanif Kelurahan
iii
Sukarame II Kecamatan Teluk Betung Barat Kota Bandar Lampung
yaitu kegiatan pengajian rutin, seperti kegiatan ruting mingguan terdiri
dari pembelajaran materi fiqih, tauhid, thariqat, tasawuf dan kegian
rutin bulanan terdiri dari kegian istighosah dan manaqib Syeikh Abdul
Qodir Al Jailani, dan kegiatan rutin tahunan terdiri dari kegiatan
suluk, ziarah makam wali Allah serta peringatan hari besar islam
(PHBI).
Kata Kunci : Fungsi Manajemen, Majelis Taklim, Kegiatan
Dakwah
iv
ABSTRACT
Da'wah is basically an effort and activity that is carried out
consciously in order to convey the values of Islamic teachings whether
it is done orally, in writing or in actions as the realization of amar
ma'ruf nahi munkar in order to achieve happiness in the world and the
hereafter. Majelis taklim is one of the da'wah institutions that always
instills noble and noble character, improves the progress of
knowledge and skills of its congregation. In carrying out its da'wah
activities, the taklim assembly must implement good management
functions, while the management functions consist of planning
(planning), organizing (organizing), implementing or moving
(actuating) and controlling (controlling) to achieve the goals that
have been set.
This study uses a qualitative approach, namely using instruments
by means of data collection, observation, interviews with the
authorities regarding the things to be studied as well as
documentation from books and documents related to the research.
This study was conducted to find out how the implementation of the
management function carried out in the tholabul 'ilmi al hanif
assembly, Sukarame II Village, Teluk Betung Barat District, Bandar
Lampung City in carrying out its da'wah activities. The research
conducted by the author is a descriptive field research, namely
research that merely describes clearly the management function of the
tholabul 'ilmi al hanif assembly management, Sukarame II Village,
Teluk Betung Barat District, Bandar Lampung City.
Based on the results of research at the tholabul 'ilmi al hanif
assembly, Sukarame II Village, Teluk Betung Barat District, Bandar
Lampung City, the management of tholabul 'ilmi al hanif Lampung
has played a good role in the implementation of its da'wah activity
program by implementing management functions. In carrying out
good management, it will show that the Lampung tholabul 'ilmi al
hanif assembly is growing. Da'wah activities carried out by the
tholabul 'ilmi al hanif assembly, Sukarame II Village, Teluk Betung
Barat District, Bandar Lampung City, namely routine recitation
v
activities, such as weekly routine activities consisting of learning
material for fiqh, monotheism, tariqat, Sufism then monthly routine
activities consisting of istighosah and manaqib activities Sheikh Abdul
Qodir Al Jailani, and annual routine activities consist of Suluk
activities, pilgrimage to the tomb of the guardian of Allah and the
commemoration of Islamic holidays (PHBI).
Keywords: Management Function, Taklim Council, Da'wah Activitie
Perbandingan Dosis Warfarin terhadap Durasi Tercapainya Target INR pada Pasien CHF dengan Fibrilasi Atrial
No full textTelah dilakukan penelitian mengenai perbandingan dosis warfarin terhadap durasi tercapainya target INR pada pasien CHF dengan fibrilasi atrial di RSUP DR. M. Djamil Padang. Penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan metode anova satu arah yang jika bermakna dilanjutkan dengan uji post hoc. Dari total 27 pasien, seluruhnya menderita penyakit CHF dan 11 orang menderita hipertensi. Pasien dengan umur <60 tahun sebanyak 15 orang, 60-74 tahun sebanyak 11 orang, dan ≥75 tahun sebanyak 1 orang. Pasien berjenis kelamin laki-laki dan perempuan masing-masing berjumlah 11 dan 16 orang. Rata-rata durasi tercapainya target INR pada dosis 2 mg adalah 38,22 hari; dosis (2 mg dan 4 mg) adalah 29,33 hari; dan dosis 5 mg adalah 6,56 hari. Terdapat perbedaan rerata durasi tercapainya target INR secara bermakna pada kelompok dosis. Dosis 5 mg memiliki rerata durasi tercapainya target INR yang berbeda signifikan dibandingkan dengan dosis lainnya.</jats:p
Peripartum Cardiomyopathy: A Case Report
No full textBackground: Peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) is a type of dilated cardiomyopathy of unknown origin. Predisposing factors for PPCM are multiparity, family history, ethnicity, smoking, diabetes, hypertension, preeclampsia, malnutrition, and advanced age in pregnant women or teenage pregnancy.
Case presentation: A 29-year-old female patient was treated in the internal medicine department of Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital Padang on March 18th, 2023, with the main complaint of shortness of breath. On physical examination, signs of congestion were found. ECG shows sinus tachycardia, QT prolongation, and T inversion in V3-V6, II, III, and aVF. The patient is established with peripartum cardiomyopathy, community-acquired pneumonia, nonsevere low-risk MDR, hypochromic microcytic mild anemia et causa chronic disease, high-risk VTE, h hypokalemia et causa diuretic.
Conclusion: Education regarding recurrent recurrence of PPCM in subsequent pregnancies is 30-50%. The prognosis depends on the recovery of left ventricular function; 30% of patients can return to baseline ventricular function within 6 months, and 50% of patients have an improvement in symptoms and ventricular function. Contraception is recommended that does not pose a risk of thromboembolism, such as a uterine device (IUD) and subcutaneous progesterone
Gambaran Hasil Uji Widal Berdasarkan Lama Demam pada Pasien Suspek Demam Tifoid
No full textAbstrakDiagnosis definitif demam tifoid adalah dengan biakan, tetapi pada beberapa daerah sering tidak tersedia fasilitas untuk biakan, maka cara lain untuk membantu menegakkan diagnosis yang praktis dan tersedia di rumah sakit yaitu uji Widal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran hasil uji Widal pada pasien suspek demam tifoid. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Bagian Rekam Medik RS Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah retrospektif deskriptif yang telah dilaksanakan dari Juli 2013 sampai Februari 2014. Jumlah sampel yang didapatkan adalah sebanyak 46 orang. Dari 46 sampel didapatkan hasil uji Widal dengan titer antibodi terhadap antigen O 1:80 sebanyak 6,51%, 1:160 sebanyak 73,89%, 1:320 sebanyak 19,54%, dan 1:640 sebanyak 0%. Titer antibodi terhadap antigen H 1:80 sebanyak 4,34%, 1:160 sebanyak 47,80%, 1:320 sebanyak 45,63%, dan 1:640 sebanyak 2,17%. Kesimpulan hasil studi ini ialah 1:160 adalah titer yang tersering ditemukan dengan titer antibodi terhadap antigen O tertinggi yakni 1:320 lebih sering ditemukan pada lama demam dengan rentang 6 – 8 hari sedangkan titer antibodi terhadap antigen H tertinggi yakni 1:640 ditemukan pada lama demam dengan rentang 6 – 8 hari.Kata kunci: demam tifoid, uji Widal, Salmonella typhi AbstractThe definitive diagnosis of typhoid fever is proven by culture, but in some areas is often no way of culture. There is another examination that has been found to help the diagnosis that is practical and available in hospital which is called Widal test. The objective of this study was to describe the results of Widal test in patients with suspected typhoid fever. This research was conducted at the medical record of Dr. M. Djamil Padang Hospital. This is a descriptive research which was held in July 2013 – February 2014. The number of samples obtained are as many as 46 people. The 46 samples obtained Widal test, the results was made with titres of antibodies against O antigens 1:80 as much as 6,51%, 1:160 as much as 73,89%, 1:320 as much as 19,54%, and 1:640 as much as 0%. Titers of antibodies against H antigens 1:80 as much as 4,34%, 1:160 as much as 47,80%, 1:320 as much as 45,63%, and 1:640 as much as 2,17%. The conclusion is 1:160 is the most often titres found in patients with suspected typhoid fever with the highest value of antibody titers against the O antigens that is 1:320, is more common in duration of fever with a range of 6-8 days and the highest value of antibody titers against H antigens that is 1:640 has found in duration of fever with range 6-8 days.Keywords: typhoid fever, Widal test, Salmonella typhi </em
Introduction : screen Londons
No full textOur aim, in editing the ‘London Issue’ of this journal, is to contribute to a conversation between scholars of British cinema and television, London historians and scholars of the cinematic city. In 2007, introducing the themed issue on ‘Space and Place in British Cinema and Television’, Steve Chibnall and Julian Petley observed that it would have been possible to fill the whole journal with essays about the representation of London. This issue does just that, responding to the increased interest in cinematic and, to a lesser extent, televisual, Londons, while also demonstrating the continuing fertility of the paradigms of ‘space and place’ for scholars of the moving image1. It includes a wide range of approaches to the topic of London on screen, with varying attention to British institutions of the moving image – such as Channel Four or the British Board of Film Classification – as well as to concepts such as genre, narration and memory. As a whole, the issue, through its juxtapositions of method and approach, shows something of the complexity of encounters between the terms ‘London’, ‘cinema’ and ‘television’ within British film and television studies
A Various Forms Of Expression Of Mortal Experience Among Urban Sufism (Study On The Qadiriyyah Wa Naqsyabandiyyah Tariqah Group In Lampung)
No full textThis paper aims to determine the various forms of expression of mortal experience among urban Sufism: a study on the Qadiriyyah wa Naqsyabandiyyah tariqah group in Lampung. This paper is a type of field research, data collection methods: observation, interviews and documentation, which the author conducted at the Thalabul Ilmi Al-Hanif Lampung Council, located in Teluk Betung Barat, Bandar Lampung City. The method of analysis uses a phenomenological approach. The results of this study show that there are several kinds of related mortal experiences in the MTI Al-Hanif Lampung assembly, experienced by pilgrims based on surah Al-Anfal verse 2, so they use these propositions to understand the experiences that occur to them. Some of these Sufis wept, screamed and were silent in various forms of mortal expression carried out by them.Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ragam bentuk ekspresi pengalaman fana dikalangan urban sufisme: studi pada kelompok tarekat Qadiriyyah wa Naqsyabandiyyah di Lampung. Tulisan ini berjenis penelitian lapangan (field research), metode pengumpulan datanya: observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi, yang penulis lakukan di Majelis Thalabul Ilmi Al-Hanif Lampung, bertempat di Teluk Betung Barat, Kota Bandar Lampung. Metode analisisnya menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi. Hasil dari penilitian ini menunjukan adanya beberapa ragam pengalaman fana terkait di majelis MTI Al-Hanif Lampung, yang dialami oleh jamaahnya berdasarkan surah Al-Anfal ayat 2, sehingga mereka menggunakan dalil tersebut untuk memahami pengalaman yang terjadi pada diri mereka. Kaum sufi tersebut ada yang menangis, teriak-teriak dan diam dalam ragam bentuk ekspresi fana yang dilakukan oleh merek
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Tindakan Pencegahan Penularan HIV-AIDS pada Waria di Kota Padang Tahun 2013
No full textAbstrakKasus HIV/AIDS di Provinsi Sumatera barat sampai Desember 2012 sebanyak 133 kasus positif HIV dan 120 kasus AIDS, jumlah kasus terbesar di kota Padang sebesar 78,94%. Faktor resiko paling banyak melalui hubungan seksual sebesar 32%, dan di antara 40 orang waria penjaja seks dibawah bimbingan LSM APP(Aia Pacah Peduli) dinyatakan 5 waria +HIV. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisa hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap dengan tindakan pencegahan penularan HIV-AIDS pada waria di kota Padang. Metode penelitian adalah analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi penelitian adalah para waria penjaja seks dibawah bimbingan LSM APP Padang. Penentuan jumlah sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling dengan jumlah sampel 40 waria penjaja seks. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 65% waria penjaja seks memiliki tindakan yang baik, 70% memiliki pengetahuan yang tinggi, dan 52,5% menunjukkan sikap sedang terhadap pencegahan penularan HIV-AIDS. Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan bahwa ke dua variabel independen berhubungan secara bermakna dengan variabel dependen (p < 0,05) yaitu variabel pengetahuan (p = 0,040) dan sikap (p = 0,048).Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, Sikap, Tindakan, HIV-AIDS, Waria penjaja seksAbstractCases of HIV/AIDS in West Sumatra province until December 2012, is as many as 133 cases of HIV positive and 120 cases of AIDS, with the largest number is occured in Padang city that is 79.3%. The most influenced risk factor is through a sexual relationship amounted to 32%, and among the 40 transvestites sex workers who have been under the guidance of the APP (Aia Pacah Peduli)—an NGO, there are 5 transvestites with +HIV. This research aims to analyze the relationship of knowledge and attitude with the precautions of HIV/AIDS transmission on transvestites in Padang city. Methode of this research is an observational analytic study with cross sectional study approach. Population were all transvestites sex workers (40) who have been under the guidance of the APP (Aia Pacah Peduli)—an NGO that is 40. The amount of this sample is chosen using total sampling. Data analysis uses statistical test of chi-square. The research results showed that 65% of transvestites sex workers take good preventive action, 70% had high knowledge, and 52.5% show that they took sufficient attitude related to prevention of HIV/AIDS transmission. Chi-square test results showed that the two independent variables are significantly correlated with the dependent variable (p < 0,05), that is knowledge variable (p =0,040) and attitude (p =0,048).Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Action, HIV/AIDS, Transvestites sex workers</p
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