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    ANALISIS FIQIH SIYASAH TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN PASAL 26 UNDANG-UNDANG DESA NOMOR 6 TAHUN 2014 MENGENAI TUGAS KEPALA DESA DALAM PEMBANGUNAN PADA DESA PULAU PAYUNG KECAMATAN RUMBIO JAYA KAMPAR

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    ABSTRAK Akmal Firdaus (2024) : Analisis Fiqih Siyasah terhadap Pelaksanaan Pasal 26 Undang-Undang Desa Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 Mengenai Tugas Kepala Desa dalam Pembangunan pada Desa Pulau Payung Kecamatan Rumbio Jaya Kampar Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pelaksanaan tugas Kepala Desa yang diatur berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 pasal 26, dimana berisi tentang tugas Kepala Desa salah satunya di bidang pembangunan. Pembangunan merupakan salah satu tugas Kepala Desa dalam merealisasikan dana desa, seperti pembangunan jalan, drainase dan saluran irigasi yang ada di Desa Pulau Payung, pada kenyataannya pelaksanaan pembangunan tersebut belum terealisasi dengan baik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana realisasi tugas Kepala Desa dalam pelaksanaan Pasal 26 Undang-Undang Desa Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 di Desa Pulau Payung Kecamatan Rumbio Jaya Kabupaten Kampar dalam pembangunan infrastruktur desa, serta melihat bagaimana tinjauan Fiqih Siyasah terhadap tugas Kepala Desa dalam pelaksanaan pembangunan di Desa Pulau Payung Kecamatan Rumbio Jaya Kabupaten Kampar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Hukum Islam sosiologis atau penelitian lapangan (field research). Lokasi penelitian ini berada di Desa Pulau Payung Kecamatan Rumbio Jaya Kabupaten Kampar. Informan penelitian ini berjumlah 7 orang. Sumber data primer dalam penelitian ini adalah Kepala Desa, Sekretaris Desa, Kasi pelayanan Desa, 2 orang Kepala Dusun dan 2 orang Tokoh Masyarakat Desa. Sedangkan sumber data sekunder adalah penelitian-penelitian yang memiliki relevansi dengan tema yang dibahas. Sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumnetasi, yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan analisis kualitatif. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah: Pertama, bahwa pelaksanaan tugas Kepala Desa dalam Pasal 26 Undang-Undang Desa Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 di Desa Pulau Payung Kecamatan Rumbio Jaya Kabupaten Kampar khususnya dalam pembangunan seperti jalan semenisasi, drainase, dan saluran irigasi pertanian dibangun sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat, akan tetapi Kepala Desa masih memerlukan pembenahan terhadap pelaksanaan pembangunan yang belum terlaksana dengan baik untuk tercapainya cita-cita masyarakat. Kedua, tinjauan Fiqih Siyasah terhadap tugas Kepala Desa dalam pelaksanaan pembangunan sudah sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip kepemimpinan dalam Islam. Prinsip-prinsip tersebut perlu diterapkan agar tercapainya kemaslahatan di masyarakat. Prinsip tersebut meliputi, musyawarah (syura), adil (al-„adalah), dan kebebasan berfikir (al-hurriyah). Kata Kunci : Undang-Undang Desa, Pembangunan, Fiqih, Siyasa

    Rosli Dobi / Muhammad Akmal Firdaus Zuhaimi ... [et al.]

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    In this business plan, the main parts that are included are Business Description, Marketing Plan, Operation Plan, Administration Plan, Financial Plan, and Business Model Canvas. In our business plan, we have clearly outlined our company and given all of the company's facts that we require. We've given the company's location, as well as a map of our location, together with the company's information. The aim of the business plan is also stated, which is to provide the greatest self-laundry service and apply for the necessary funds. We added their comprehensive profiles in terms of information about our partners in order to introduce our new business owners. In our marketing strategy, we listed all of the marketing methods that will be utilized in our company. We've also included information on the service we offer, our target market, and rivals, as well as market size and share. We went so far as to forecast our company's sales over the following three years. For our sales revenue, this will act as a guideline and benchmark. A marketing budget schedule was also created. This is to ensure that our money is spent correctly and on time. In terms of the operating plan, we developed a working and planning procedure that specifies the workflow for our clients who have used our services. This is to ensure that our customer support procedure runs smoothly and according to the rules. We've also done some planning for production, calculating the expected services for each month, week, and day. A list of suppliers, machineries and equipment, and supplies is also included. We projected the stock purchase after estimating the quantity of stocks for each month throughout the duration of three years. Finally, we estimated the operations budget and produced a project implementation timetable. In the administration plan, we established our company's goals, vision, and mission. The organizational charts have been presented, and they include the jobs of operation manager, marketing manager, administrative manager, and financial manager. We make a list of how many employees there are, what their jobs and responsibilities are, and how much they are paid. We've also provided a list of office equipment needs and a budget for administration. The financial plan includes all of the budgets and costs for each department. The financial plan includes the menu, capital expenditures, pre-operating and working capital predictions, sales and purchase projections, project implementation cost, project financing sources, cash flow, income statement, and balance sheet. Finally, we propose a business model canvas for our company plan (BMC). BMC is a visual tool that emphasizes the value that customers receive. A BMC can help our company remain on top of new opportunities and revenue streams

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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