1,720,963 research outputs found

    Strategi pengembangan pembibitan kentang pada PT. XYZ

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    Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menghitung kelayakan investasi penangkaran bibit kentang berdasarkan analisis finansial, Mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis faktor-faktor internal dan eksternal yang mempengaruhi perkembangan dan tingkat keberhasilan dalam industri bibit kentang serta memformulasikan strategi yang tepat dimasa yang akan datang dalam rangka pengembangan agribisnis pembibitan kentang. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan pengambilan contoh menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Metode pengolahan data meliputi analisis kelayakan investasi, Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE), Eksternal Factor Evaluation (EFE), matrik TOWS, dan untuk mendapatkan rekomendasi strategi prioritas digunakan analisis Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM). Berdasarkan hasil analisis data pada penelitian ini, maka dapat diambil beberapa kesimpulan sebagai berikut (1) Pengembangan usaha pembibitan kentang PT XYZ sangat prospektif ditinjau dari kelayakan investasi. (2) PT XYZ dalam menghadapi semua faktor strategis internal (kekuatan dan kelemahan) sudah sangat baik sehingga PT.XYZ bisa memanfaatkan sedemikian rupa guna untuk mengeleminir kelemahannya. Sedangkan matriks EFE dihasilkan total skor jauh diatas rata-rata. Kondisi ini menunjukan bahwa perusahaan PT. XYZ sudah mempunyai strategi yang baik dalam mengantisipasi ancaman eksternal yang ada. (3) Strategi terpilih yaitu Strategi Ekspansif. Strategi ini meliputi pengembangan produk (kapasitas dan jenis varietas), penetrasi pasar atau pengembangan pasar bibit melalui kemitraan untuk memproduksi kentang konsumsi di area baru. Berdasarkan kesimpulan yang telah dibuat di atas dapat disarankan beberapa hal untuk dapat dipertimbangkan oleh manajemen PT. XYZ dalam pengembangan usaha pembibitan kentang, antara lain: perlu dibentuk tim kerja yang meliputi berbagai bagian seperti keuangan untuk mengatur anggaran, personalia, produksi, pemasaran untuk mengkaji teknis implementasi strategi pengembangan pasar dan masuk kedalam area baru

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN MADURA SEBAGAI PULAU SAPIPERSPEKTIF MANAJEMEN RANTAI PASOKSAPI BERKELANJUTAN

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    ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui sistem dasar rantai pasok sapi Madura, menyusun model sistem dinamis rantai pasok sapi Madura dan menghasilkan skenario optimal pengelolaan rantai pasok sapi Madura berkelanjutan guna mewujudkan Madura sebagai pulau sapi. Jenis data adalah data sekunder dan sumber data dari BPS, Kementerian Pertanian dan Dinas Peternakan Jawa Timur. Analisis data menggunakan model dinamis. 5 skenario kebijakan pengelolaan rantai pasok sapi madura berkelanjutan berdasar aspek sosial, pendapatan ekonomi dan lingkungan dengan mengacu pada indikator pencapaian dalam blue print program swasembada daging sapi 2014 dan program pengembangan pulau madura sebagai pulau sapi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah skenario pengelolaan rantai pasok sapi Madura berkelanjutan yang paling optimal guna mewujudkan pulau Madura sebagai pulau sapi adalah skenario kebijakan dengan indikator keberhasilan tingkat kematian pedet menjadi 20%.ABSTRACTThis study is aimed to knowing the basic system of Madura cattle supply chain, to recognize the dynamic system model of Madura cattle supply chain and producean optimal scenario of sustainable supply chain management to realize Madura as the cattle island. Type of secondary data has been collected from BPS, ministry of agriculture and east java livestock services. Dynamic model  used to analyze the data. Five policy scenarios to be used in the analysis of the behavior of Madura cattle supply chain systems in both social welfare, economical revenue aspects and the environment refers to a variety of technical indicators achievement in the blueprint of of beef self-sufficiency program at 2014 and Madura development program as the cattle island. The results of this study are most optimal policy scenario of the success indicator to calf mortality rate 20%. </p

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    MODEL DINAMIS SUPPLY CHAIN BERAS BERKELANJUTAN DALAM UPAYA KETAHANAN PANGAN NASIONAL

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    ABSTRACTThis study was aimed to 1) identify the basic system of rice supply chain, 2) design a conceptual system and formulate a model of rice supply chain to achieve rice food security and 3) identify the sustainability behavior of the rice supply chain systems for the next 30 years from the aspects of economical revenue, social welfare and environment. Dynamic model was used to analyze the data. Referring to a variety of technical indicators achievement in the blueprint of national food security, several policy scenarios were used in the analysis of the behavior of rice supply chain systems until 2042 in economical revenue, social welfare and the environment aspects. The results of this study showed that the self-sufficiency of rice will continue until 2042 (the end of the study’s simulation). It also showed that in the long run, national rice food security will be disrupted if the government does not stop the conversion of agricultural land. Therefore, the government needs to issue a policy related to the conversion of agricultural land, especially paddy fields for infrastructure development.Keywords: rice, sustainable, food security, dynamic models, supply chainABSTRAKTujuan Penelitian adalah 1) mengidentifikasi sistem dasar supply chain beras, 2) menyusun konseptual sistem dan formulasi model supply chain beras untuk pencapaian ketahanan pangan nasional, serta 3) mengetahui perilaku sistem supply chain beras untuk 30 tahun kedepan tetap berkelanjutan dilihat dari aspek pendapatan ekonomi, sosial dan lingkungan. Analisis data menggunakan model dinamis. Beberapa skenario dalam analisis perilaku supply chain beras sampai tahun 2042 dilihat dari aspek pendapatan ekonomi, sosial dan lingkungan mengacu pada indikator pencapaian dalam blue print ketahanan pangan nasional. Hasil penelitian ini, swasembada pangan beras akan berkelanjutan sampai 2042 (akhir dari simulasi penelitian ini). Dalam jangka panjang, ketahanan pangan beras nasional akan terganggu jika pemerintah tidak menghentikan konversi lahan pertanian. Oleh karena itu, pemerintah perlu mengeluarkan kebijakan penghentian atau pengetatan konversi lahan pertanian khususnya lahan sawah untuk pembangunan infrastruktur.Kata kunci: beras, berkelanjutan, ketahanan pangan, model dinamis, supply chain<br /

    SISTEM DINAMIS RANTAI PASOK INDUSTRIALISASI GULA BERKELANJUTAN DI PULAU MADURA

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    Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui kerangka koseptual industrialisasi gula, mengetahui sistem dasar rantai pasok industrialisasi gula dan mengetahui sistem dinamis rantai pasok industrialisasi gula berkelanjutan (mempertimbangkan aspek ekonomi, sosial dan lingkungan)di pulau Madura.Jenis data adalah datra sekunder dan sumber data dari Bappenas, Kementerian Pertaniandan PTPN X. Analisis data menggunakan model dinamis. Hasil penelitian ini adalah skenario yang terjadi dalam analisis perilaku sistem dinamis rantai pasokindustrialisasi gula di Pulau Madura sampai beberapa tahun ke depan berdasar aspek ekonomi, sosial dan lingkungan adalah skenario pesimistis, realistis dan optimistis. Pada skenario pesimistis, realistis dan optimis total potensi yang ditanami masing-masing pada tahun 2023, tahun 2021 dan tahun 2018 dengan produksi rata-rata sebesar 725 ribu ton gula pada tahun tersebut. Pemerintah harus membuat roadmap industrialisasi gula di Pulau Madura.  ABSTRACTThis study is aimed to know a conceptual framework of sugar industrialization in Madura Island, to knowing the basic system of sugar industrializationsupply chain, to recognize the dynamic system  of sugar industrialization supply chain base on economical revenue, social welfare and environment. Type of secondary data has been collected from Bappenas, ministry of agriculture and PTPN X. Dynamic model  used to analyze the data. Three result scenarios to be used in the analysis of the behavior of sugar industrialization supply chain The results of this study are three scenarios of the success indicator pessimistic, realistic and optimistic. Pessimistic realized at 2023, realistic realized at 2021 and optimistic realized at2018 with sugarcane production rate at 725.000 ton. The government must develop a roadmap of sugarcane industrialization in Madura Island.</p

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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