1,720,961 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif tipe Student Teams-Achievement Divisions dipadukan dengan Snowball Throwing untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Sosial
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan keterampilan sosial melalui model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Student Team Achievement Divisions (STAD) Dipadukan dengan Snowball Throwing pada siswa kelas V MI Negeri Sendanglo Boyolali tahun ajaran 2016/2017. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus, tiap siklus terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah guru dan siswa kelas V MI Negeri Sendanglo Boyolali. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik uji validitas data menggunakan teknik triangulasi sumber. Teknik alanisis data yang digunakan adalah model analisis interaktif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif tipe STAD Dipadukan dengan Snowball Throwing dapat meningkatkan keterampilan sosial. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan meningkatnya hasil observasi keterampilan sosial pada setiap siklus. Pada prasiklus frekuensi siswa yang mencapai keterampilan sosial kategori baik dan sangat baik sebanyak 6 siswa (27,7%). Pada siklus I meningkat menjadi 13 siswa (59,09%). Pada siklus II meningkat menjadi 20 siswa (91%). Berdasarkan hasil analisis dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif tipe STAD Dipadukan dengan Snowball Throwing dapat meningkatkan keterampilan sosial pada siswa kelas V MI Negeri Sendanglo Boyolali tahun ajaran 2016/2017
Analisis akuntabilitas dalam pengelolaan dana kampanye pasangan calon : studi kasus pilkada 2020 Kota Semarang
Dalam penulisan skripsi ini memiliki tujuan dalam rangka melakukan analisis prinsip akuntabilitas dan transparansi dalam pengelolaan dana kampanye partai politik pada Pilkada 2020 di Kota Semarang. Dengan demikian dapat kita ketahui apakah pasangan calon partai politik pada Pilkada 2020 Kota Semarang, sudah menerapkan keterbukaan dan pertanggungjawaban atau tidak. Variabelnya adalah akuntabilitas dan transparansi.
Dalam penelitian ini pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dan dokumnetasi secara langsung pada objek penelitian. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Dalam penelitian metodologi kualitatif dengan hipotesis deskriptif. Di dalam penelitian ini dengan metodologi hipotesis deskriptif memiliki dua hipotesis. Pertama, pasangan calon partai politik Pilkada 2020 Kota Semarang sudah menerapkan keterbukaan dan pertanggungjawaban. Kedua, pasangan calon partai partai politik Pilkada 2020 Kota Semarang belum menerapkan keterbukaan dan pertanggungjawaban.
Setelah melalui tahap penelitian membaca, meneliti, mengambil data, dan menulis. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti mendapatkan hasil penelitian berdasarkan wawancara bersama KPU Kota Semarang selaku penyelenggara, Partai Politik selaku peserta, KAP selaku auditor, dan masyarakat selaku stakeholders bahwa pasangan calon partai politik Pilkada 2020 Kota Semarang sudah menerapkan keterbukaan dan pertanggungjawaban. Hal ini diukur dari indikator-indikator yang menunjukkan adanya penerapan prinsip akuntabilitas dan transparansi, seperti adanya pelaporan sesuai prosedur regulasi, pempublikasian hasil laporan, pmerikasaan auditor, dan indikator lainnya sesuai dengan regulasi yang telah diatur
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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