1,721,014 research outputs found

    The Juridical Basis of Religious Court Judges in Granting Mandatory Will Rights to Non-Muslims: Study of the Analysis of Religious Court Decision Number 263/Pdt.G/2007/PTA.Sby

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    In this study, the main problem is the concept of wills wajibahah which is not yet known in classical fiqh, as well as the lack of provisions in Indonesian legislation that can be used by judges to decide cases of wills wajibahah. As a result, judges in religious courts have struggled to resolve cases of wajibah wills brought before the court. The purpose of this study is to analyze the juridical basis of judges in the Religious Courts in Indonesia in granting the right of compulsory bequest to non-Muslim heirs. The approach used in this research is content analysis. The source of information used is Decision Number 263/Pdt.G/2007/PTA.Sby the decision is then analyzed using the content analysis method. The data used is secondary data consisting of primary legal materials in the form of decisions of Religious Courts in Indonesia regarding mandatory wills, as well as secondary and tertiary legal materials. Data analysis was conducted using qualitative normative analysis method. The findings of this study indicate that the ijtihad of judges in religious courts is based on juridical foundations which include the Law (UU), Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI), verses of the Qur'an, hadith, opinions of scholars, fiqh rules, Maqasid Sharia rules, and qiyas

    DISAIN RUANGAN PESAWAT SINAR-X KAPASITAS 125 Kv DAN 200 mA RUMAH SAKIT SITI AMINAH BUMI AYU JAWA TENGAH

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    Ruangan pesawat sinar-X Rumah Sakit Siti Aminah Bumi Ayu Jawa Tengah yang dilakukan disain ini dengan kapasitas 125 kV dan 200 mA, sebagaimana kita ketahui bahwa sinar-X dapat mengeluarkan radiasi pada waktu pengoperasiannya. Untuk menjaga agar paparan radiasi yang dihasilkan oleh sinar-X tidak membahayakan baik bagi pekerja radiasi maupun non-pekerja radiasi (masyarakat umum), maka perlu dilakukan perhitungan sesuai dengan standar, prosedur yang berlaku dan prinsip proteksi radiasi yaitu jarak, waktu dan shieldinglpelindung. Diharapkan hasil disain pelindunglshielding ini mampu menahan papa ran radiasi akibat pengoperasian pesawat sin at-X, dengan batas maksimum yang diizinkan baik bagi pekerja radiasi maunpun non-pekerja radiasi. Dinding ruangan yang dirancang terbuat dari concrete dan timah hitam (Pb). The room of the X-rays equipment for Siti Aminah Hospital Bumi Ayu Central Java has been designed to achieve 125 kV and 200 mA capacity, so as to provide radiation properly during operation. In order to achieve safe radiation exposure to the operator and patient, analysis and calculation are needed regarding time exposure, distance and shield width as required by radiation standard, procedure and principle. The result of calculation are expected to give exact maximun doses both for operator and patients. The shielding of the room, consist of concrete and Pb

    PENGARUH LUBANG DAN EKSENTRISITAS TERHADAP KUAT TEKAN BETON

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    The use of hollow concrete in buildings is allowed. It is accordingly to SNI 03-2847-2002, which mentioned that pipeline with its holes that are embedded in column should not occupy more than 4% of cross-section area of the column. The use of holes in the column is used for plumbing or electrical installations. Reduction of cross-sectional area of concrete causes the concrete strength to bear axial load will also be reduced. Besides that, in the installation of pipes in a column, they could be in inclined position, which could result in an eccentricity to the gravity centre of column.  Based on the problem, this research aims to find out the effect of eccentricity on the concrete column with hole to its strength in supporting axial load.  There were 56 cylindrical specimens with 15 cm of diameter and 30 cm of high used in this research. The results showed that the hole in concrete resulted in reducing of the compressive strength of concrete. The reducing in strength is expected to be due to reducing in cross-section area of concrete. The use of holes up to 3.8% of the concrete cross-section area results in reducing the strength of concrete up to 16.86% (BN2) of the strength of concrete without holes. The reduction in strength due to the holes eccentricity of 2 and 3 cm to the eccentricity of concrete, were 24.64 and 25.36% respectively to the concrete strength without hole. Then the strength of concrete at 3.8% aperture area still meets the requirements. Based on that also why the hole bounded by SNI 03-2847-2002, pasal 8.3 (4) can still be used by 4%. Keywords: concrete, eccentricity, hole, compressive strength

    TAHAPAN PERSIAPAN JAMINAN MUTU ISO 9001:2000 MENUJU SERTIFIKASI

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    ABSTRAKISO 9001:2000   merupakan  suatu  standar internasional  untuk sistem  manajemen mutu, yang menetapkan persyaratan dan rekomendasi untuk desain hingga produk jad standar ini juga  mengatur pelaksananaan  dan penilaian  dari sistem manajemen  yang bertujuan untuk menjamin bahwa organisasi akan memberikan produk yang memenuhi persyaratan   yang   ditetapkan..    Untuk      menuju   sertifikasi   ISO   9001:2000   harus mempelajari    dan    melakukan    beberapa    tahapan/langkah-langkah    yang    harus dilaksanakan. Ada   5 unsur   utama yang menjelaskan persyaratan  sistem manajemen mutu  ISO  9001:2000,   yaitu  Sistem  manajemen  mutu,   Tanggungjawab  manajemen, Manajemen  sumber  daya,  Realisasi  'produk dan Analisis,  pengukuran  dan penilaian, yang dimulai dari pelatihan hingga evaluasi. Kata kunci:   Proses dan Tahapan  ISO 9001:2000  menuju sertifikasi. ABSTRACT ISO 9001:2000  is the International Standard for the quality management system that stipulate requirement  and  recommendation  provided  for design until product. The standard is also regulated the implementation and evaluation from management  system point  of  view the  objective  to  assure  organization   will meet  specified  requirement product.  To propose  ISO  9001:2000  sertification,    many   steps  of action  should  be carried  out..  There  are  5  primary     sections     of  the  quality  management   system requirements  of  ISO  9001:2000.   Quality  Management  system,  Management responsibility, Resourse management,  Product realization and  Measurement, Analysis and  improvement, in which all will be begun with training until evaluation. Key-words : Stepwise proses and   preparation  toward  ISO 9001:2000 certificatio

    THE MEANING OF AL-QALB AND DISCLOSURE IN AL-QUR’AN

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    Human being equipped by God Almighty with a variety of gifts which enable them to carry a burden of duties. The gifts are power of the body, vitality and power al-qalb. Islam has made clear necessity of a proper functioning of al-qalb to think in order to develop knowledge. It will help people to carry caliphate duties on earth properly, under the guidance of al-Qur’an and al-Sunnah. One way to enhance thinking of al-qalb required by Islam is dzikir, therefore, someone will find peace of mind and feel close to God. Feeling close to God, a person’s soul will be controlled. Conversely, if a person is not functioning qalb for dzikir, so he will experience drought soul. In al-Qur’an, al-qalb may have some meanings; it refers to the context of verse that contains in it. Moreover, to present the meaning of al-qalb is not always disclosure with the word of al-qalb, but also often disclosure by using the word of al-fuad, al-lub, al-nafs and al-sad

    Orientalis dan Peranannya dalam Mempelajari Bahasa Arab

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    Orientalisme is a knowledge about easterners which is important to we know. Because beside positive values consisting in it also there are negative values. That negative values represent noxious poison in effort paralyse Islam with understanding able to be groggy of clan belief in God of muslimin to al-Qur’an, Rasul, apocalypse and others. Clan of orientalis in general consist of people of Nasrani and Jew having hand in glove with Christian missionary mission and also colonist. They investigate and collect science coming eastward with various target and motiv which they wish. Even among all orientalis in its importance study Arab language there is with aim to be negative that is for the destroy of association of Islam, but there is also with aim to be positive that is devoted x’self solely for science by bearing its masterpieces in Arab language area and its literature. A lot of easting books written by clan of orientalis particularly about Islam concerning with problem of Alqur’an, Al- Hadist , Tarekh and Culture of Islam, Islam law and others. To investigate science above, Arab language is as especial bridge for them. The language of Arab which in advance they study to disclose the sciences to Europe language like Latin language, English, French, Germany , Dutch and others. Their ability study Arab language, making they ready to translate into their language and also write books in Arab language

    THE MEANING OF AL-QALB AND DISCLOSURE IN AL-QUR’AN

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    Human being equipped by God Almighty with a variety of gifts which enable them to carry a burden of duties. The gifts are power of the body, vitality and power al-qalb. Islam has made clear necessity of a proper functioning of al-qalb to think in order to develop knowledge. It will help people to carry caliphate duties on earth properly, under the guidance of al-Qur’an and al-Sunnah. One way to enhance thinking of al-qalb required by Islam is dzikir, therefore, someone will find peace of mind and feel close to God. Feeling close to God, a person’s soul will be controlled. Conversely, if a person is not functioning qalb for dzikir, so he will experience drought soul. In al-Qur’an, al-qalb may have some meanings; it refers to the context of verse that contains in it. Moreover, to present the meaning of al-qalb is not always disclosure with the word of al-qalb, but also often disclosure by using the word of al-fuad, al-lub, al-nafs and al-sadr</jats:p

    Efektivitas Pengelolaan Pajak Restoran Dalam Peningkatan Penerimaan Pendapatan Daerah Kabupaten Bengkalis

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    The main objective of this study is the Effectiveness of Restaurant Tax Management in Increasing Local Revenue of Bengkalis Regency. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The number of research informants is 6 people with the Head of Bapenda as the key informant. Data collection techniques by interviews and data analysis in this study used on-site data analysis techniques developed by Miles Huberman. The results of the study show that the effectiveness of restaurant tax management in increasing local revenue receipts in Bengkalis Regency can be concluded that it is not yet effective, especially on indicators of the target approach and source approach. Compliance of the people of Bengkalis Regency in paying restaurant taxes has not reached the target desired by the Regional Revenue Agency, the Government in this case has made efforts to create convenience for taxpayers in paying restaurant taxes by using a system that is quite easy for taxpayers, the system used in collecting restaurant taxes namely the Self Assessment System where taxpayers are entrusted with registering themselves as taxpayers, calculating taxpayers owed, depositing taxes owed and reporting taxes that have been paid or distributing them to local governments through the Regional Revenue Agency

    Peran pemerintah dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam konservasi wilayah pesisir di Kabupaten Aceh Barat dan Kabupaten Aceh Jaya

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran pemerintah dan tingkat partisipasi masyarakat dalam kegiatan konservasi wilayah pesisir, mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi partisipasi dalam konservasi wilayah pesisir di Kabupaten Aceh Barat dan Kabupaten Aceh Jaya. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan   metode survey.  Hasil  penelitian  menunjukkan  bahwa;  1)  Peran Pemerintah Kabupaten Aceh Barat dalam melaksanakan kegiatan konservasi wilayah pesisir   sebagai berikut : a) Proses perencanaan konservasi wilayah pesisir masih bersifat top down, dimana perencanaan kegiatan dan anggaran, serta menentukan luas areal konservasi tidak partisipatif atau tidak melibatkan warga. b) Dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan konservasi wilayah pesisir peran pemerintah masih dominan. c) Peran pemerintah dalam kegiatan penyuluhan, alokasi anggaran dan luas areal yang dikonservasi masih rendah. 2) Peran Pemerintah Kabupaten Aceh Jaya dalam konservasi wilayah pesisir sebagai berikut: a) Proses perencanaan konservasi wilayah pesisir masih bersifat bottom up, dimana perencanaan kegiatan dan anggaran, serta menentuka luas areal konservasi dilakukan secara partisipatif dan melibatkan warga. b) Tingginya peran dan komitmen pemerintah dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan konservasi wilayah pesisir. c) Peran pemerintah dalam kegiatan penyuluhan, alokasi anggaran dan luas areal yang dikonservasi tinggi. 3) Partisipasi masyarakat dalam konservasi wilayah pesisir termasuk dalam kategori sedang untuk kedua kabupaten tersebut.   This research aims to know the Government's role and and the level of community participation in conservation activities of the coastal area, know the factors that affect participation in the conservation of the coastal area in West Aceh and Aceh Jaya. The research method used is quantitative research using survey method. The results showed that; 1) West Aceh Regency Government's role in carrying out the activities of the conservation in the coastal area as follows: the conservation planning process) of the coastal area still are top down, where the planning of activities and budgets, as well as determine the vast acreage of conservation is not participatory or does not involve the citizens. b) In implementation of the conservation activitiesof the coastal area the role of Government is still dominant. c) The role of Government in public, the allocation of budgets and vast acreage that is still low. b) Height of the role and the Government's commitment in the implementation of conservation activities of the coastal area. c) The role of Government in public, the allocation of budgets and wide areal for conservation was high. 3) Community participation in conservation of the coastal area is included in the category are for both regency

    Asbabul Nuzul dan Urgensinya Dalam Penafsiran Al Qur’an

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    The aim of this research is to analyze Asbabul Nuzul dan Urgensinya Dalam Penafsiran Al Qur’an. This type of research is a literature study. Data collection with documentation. Data analysis with SLR. The results of the research are Asbabul Nuzul, atau sebab-sebab turunnya ayat-ayat Al-Qur'an, merupakan pentingnya konteks sejarah dalam memahami teks suci. Dengan memahami situasi dan kejadian yang melatarbelakangi turunnya ayat-ayat, kita dapat lebih mendalam memahami maksud dan pesan yang terkandung di dalamnya. Urgensinya dalam penafsiran Al-Qur'an menjadi jelas karena membantu menghindari kesalahpahaman serta memperkaya interpretasi kita terhadap teks suci, sehingga memungkinkan pengaplikasian ajaran Islam yang lebih relevan dan kontekstual dalam kehidupan sehari-hari
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