1,720,963 research outputs found
Presiasi spiritual Q.S.al-fatihah survei profil karya-karya jalaluddin Rakhmat anand krishna, dan achmad chodjim
No full textSingapura merupakan suatu wilayah di Asia Tenggara yang terletak di lepas pantai selatan Semenanjung Malaya, akhir bagian selatan dari Selat Malaka. Penduduk pribumi Singapura adalah orang Melayu yang sebagian besar terdiri dari Orang Laut. Letak geografis Singapura sebagai wilayah pesisir mendorong aktivitas kemaritiman penduduk Singapura dengan profesi nelayan dan pedagang. Posisi Singapura sebagai wilayah perniagaan didukung oleh peningkatan volume dagang dan lalu lintas kapal yang ramai di Selat Malaka sebagai jalur penghubung perdagangan Asia Tenggara dengan wilayah Samudera Hindia dan Laut Cina Selatan. Kemajuan perdagangan kerajaan Melayu, sejak kerajaan Sriwijaya hingga kesultanan Johor, sebagai faktor penggerak perkembangan berbagai wilayah kekuasaan mereka, termasuk Singapura. Peran Singapura sebagai pos perdagangan kerajaan-kerajaan Melayu menuntut masyarakat Melayu Singapura untuk lebih berperan aktif dalam perekonomian selat. Sungai-sungai di Singapura dimanfaatkan sebagai sarana transportasi dan pusat perdagangan yang berkembang di tepi sungai. Kehadiran bangsa-bangsa Eropa sejak abad ke-16 dengan tujuan sebagai upaya kolonialisasi dan memonopoli perdagangan, menutup peran perdagangan masyarakat dan kota-kota niaga di Asia Tenggara. Kolonialisasi Inggris di Singapura menimbulkan respon yang mengarah kepada sikap reaksi pertentangan terhadap dominasi Inggris. Bentuk pertentangan ini diimplementasikan dalam aktivitas pembajakan yang dijalankan oleh Orang Laut terhadap kapal-kapal dagang yang melintas di sekitar selat. Peneitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan lebih dalam bagaimana sejarah aktivitas perdagangan masyarakat Melayu Singapura, menguraikan apa saja kemajuan ekonomi dan politik yang dicapai pada saat Singapura sebagai wilayah kekuasaan Kerajaan Melayu di perairan Selat Malaka, dapat mengetahui apa saja hal yang menyebabkan kemunduran perdagangan masyarakat Melayu Singapura. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode historis yang bersifat deskriftif analitis. Tahapan yang di tempuh dalam penelitian ini terdapat 4 tahapan, diantaranya: Heuristik (Pengumpulan data), Verifikasi (Kritik Sumber), Interpretasi (Analisis sejarah) dan Historiografi (Penulisan Sejarah)
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Analisa Pelibatan TNI AD dalam Menanggulangi Terorisme di Indonesia (Studi Wilayah Kodim 0612/TSM)
Full text linkAbstrak - Keputusan politik bangsa Indonesia pasca refomasi telah menempatkan terorisme sebagai tindak pidana luar biasa. Oleh karena itu, penanggulangan terorisme dilakukan dalam kerangka penegakan hukum (pro justitita). Implikasinya, dalam penanganan terorisme di Indonesia, TNI AD diberi peran sebagai unsur pendukung aparat kepolisian. Dalam konteks ini, tugas utama TNI AD (militer) dalam penanganan terorisme adalah melakukan pencegahan dan deteksi dini terhadap aksi teroris. Terkait dengan hal tersebut, Kodim 0612/Tsm sebagai representasi TNI AD di wilayah Tasikmalaya mempunyai tanggung jawab untuk menangani terorisme melalui aktivitas intelijen. Dalam praktiknya, kinerja Kodim 0612/Tsm kerap menemui berbagai macam hambatan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis berbagai hambatan yang muncul dalam konteks penanganan terorisme di Tasikmalaya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus, yaitu metode yang digunakan untuk menganalisis gejala-gejala yang secara objektif teramati dalam konteks penanganan terorisme di Tasikmalaya.Kata Kunci: Kodim 0612/Tsm, Terorisme, Pelibatan, TNI AD. Abstract - The political decision of the Indonesian nation after the reforms have placed terrorism as a criminal offense is outstanding. Therefore, prevention of terrorism carried out within the framework of the rule of law (pro justitita). The implication, in the handling of terrorism in Indonesia, the army was given the role as a supporting element of the police. In this context, the main task of the army (military) on combating terrorism is prevention and early detection of terrorist acts. Related to the above, Kodim 0612 / TSM as a representation of the army in the area of Tasikmalaya has the responsibility to deal with terrorism through Intelligence, activity. In practice, the performance of Kodim 0612 / TSM often encounter a wide variety of obstacles. This study was conducted to analyze the various obstacles that arise in the context of combating terrorism in Tasikmalaya. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative case study design, the methods used to analyze the symptoms objectively observed in the context of combating terrorism in Tasikmalaya.Keywords: Kodim 0612 / TSM, Terrorism, Engagement, Arm
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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