14 research outputs found

    METODE LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT (LCA) UNTUK KAJIAN DAMPAK LINGKUNGAN PADA INSTALASI PENGOLAHAN AIR BERSIH

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    Water treatment plants, or WTPs, are crucial to the supply of clean, safe drinking water that complies with regulations. However, because chemicals and electrical energy are used in the process, there may be a detrimental environmental impact. This study examines the environmental impact of WTP using the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) method and SimaPro software. The study intends to examine how the clean water treatment process affects the environment and provide a greener substitute for WTP. SimaPro 9.0 is used in the LCA technique of environmental impact assessment. Determining the goals and parameters of the study, gathering data (Life Cycle Inventory), analyzing the results (Life Cycle Impact Assessment), and interpreting the data are all included. The reservoir and lamella units are the main sources of impact in the endpoint impact category, according to the analysis's findings. The impacts produced by the Impact 2002+ and ReCiPe 2016 approaches differed, with ReCiPe 2016 demonstrating a stronger impact in certain categories. This study sheds light on how the WTP's clean water treatment procedure affects the environment. Reducing the usage of chemicals, increasing energy efficiency, and introducing environmentally friendly technology are some suggestions for improvement Keywords: Water Treatment Plant (WTP), Life Cycle Assessment (LCA), Impact Method 2002+, ReCiPe 2016, Environmental Improvemen

    ARRIVE Guidelines 2.0

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    ARRIVE guidelines 2.0: Author checklist for ethical declaration of research on risk factors for colic in horses.</p

    RANCANG BANGUN MIXER UNTUK ADONAN ROTI

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    AbstrakMixer adonan roti adalah perangkat mekanik yang digunakan dalam industri roti untuk mencapur bahan-bahan adonan roti, seprti tepung terigu, telur, susu, ragi, gula, mentega dan garam secara merata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan merakit serta menguji pengaruh kecepatan dan waktu pengadukan terhadap tingkat kalis adonan roti jenis roti manis dalam rancang bangun mesin mixer dengan inovasi timer. Pendekatan eksperimental digunakan untuk merancang mesin mixer dengan kemampuan mengatur kecepatan putaran dan durasi pengadukan dengan beberapa level kecepatan dan durasi pengadukan untuk pengujian adonan roti, dan karakteriktik adonan seperti elastisitas, tekstur, dan kelembutan melalui pengamatan dari hasil pengadukan. Alur penelitian ini dimulai dari studi literatur, perancangan, persiapan, perakitan alat, pengujian, dan analisis hasil pengujian. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa kecepatan dan waktu pengadukan berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kalis adonan. Dimana dengan kecepatan 300 rpm menghasilkan adonan kalis dengan waktu 19 menit, kemudian dengan kecepatan 360 rpm membutuhkan waktu 17 menit, selanjutnya dengan kecepatan 450 rpm menghasilkan adonan kalis dengan waktu 15 menit. Dari ketiga variasi kecepatan putar tersebut (300 rpm, 360 rpm, dan 450 rpm) ditemukan kecepatan putar yang efisien untuk menghasilkan adonan kalis yaitu dengan variasi putaran 450 rpm. Penelitian ini diharapkan memberikan wawasan bagi industri roti dalam mengoptimalkan proses pengadukan untuk mencapai adonan yang lebih baik, sehingga menghasilkan produk roti berkualitas dengan konsisten.Kata Kunci: Rancang Bangun, Mixer, Adonan, Rot

    Gagasan Muhammad Arkoun Tentang Humanisasi Ilmu Agama dan Relevansinya Bagi Pengembangan Ilmu Falak

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    Muhammad Arkoun, as one of the contemporary Islamic thinkers, is the subject of examination in this writing, where the author seeks to explore Arkoun's ideas on the humanization of religious knowledge and its relevance to the development of astronomy in the present era. To achieve this objective, the author employs the library research method, which is literature-based. Arkoun's notions of deconstruction and rethinking Islam constitute key concepts presented in his critique of Islamic societies that tend to sanctify the views of past scholars without considering their relevance to the current context. According to Arkoun, this tendency often results in Islamic thought becoming stagnant, hindering the ability to address contemporary issues due to a fixation on the perspectives of earlier scholars. This problem extends to the realm of knowledge development, as seen in cases such as the rejection of reorienting the qibla direction in certain mosques. The argument is based on the belief that the qibla direction in these mosques is a legacy from past scholars of the region and, therefore, should not be altered. However, Arkoun contends that, in the field of astronomy, calculations reveal that the qibla direction in these mosques deviates, necessitating a correction in their positioning.Muhammad Arkoun, sebagai salah satu pemikir Islam kontemporer, menjadi subjek kajian dalam tulisan ini, dimana penulis berusaha menggali gagasan Arkoun tentang humanisasi pengetahuan agama dan relevansinya dengan perkembangan astronomi di era sekarang. Untuk mencapai tujuan ini, penulis menggunakan metode penelitian perpustakaan, yang berbasis literatur. Gagasan Arkoun tentang dekonstruksi dan pemikiran ulang Islam merupakan konsep-konsep kunci yang disajikan dalam kritiknya terhadap masyarakat Islam yang cenderung menyucikan pandangan para ulama' masa lalu tanpa mempertimbangkan relevansinya dengan konteks saat ini. Menurut Arkoun, kecenderungan ini sering mengakibatkan pemikiran Islam menjadi stagnan, menghambat kemampuan untuk mengatasi isu-isu kontemporer karena fiksasi pada perspektif para ulama' sebelumnya. Masalah ini meluas ke ranah pengembangan pengetahuan, seperti yang terlihat dalam kasus-kasus seperti penolakan reorientasi arah kiblat di masjid-masjid tertentu. Argumen ini didasarkan pada keyakinan bahwa arah kiblat di masjid-masjid ini adalah warisan dari ulama masa lalu di wilayah tersebut, oleh karena itu, tidak boleh diubah. Namun, Arkoun berpendapat bahwa, di bidang astronomi, perhitungan mengungkapkan bahwa arah kiblat di masjid-masjid ini menyimpang, memerlukan koreksi dalam posisi mereka

    CONCEPTUAL METAPHOR OF SETYA NOVANTO’S CASE

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    This research is entitled Conceptual Metaphors of Setya Novanto'case; In the newspaper. The purpose of this research is to know the meaning and function of the metaphor, this study also tries to find out the conceptualizations of politics. In this case, the author uses the theory of Lakoff and Johnson. Data were taken from 4 news from people's mind newspaper Tuesday 28 November 2017, Kompas daily pad Monday 20 November 2017, new compass on 22 November 2017 and people's mind on 20 November 2017 . in this research the writer use a qualitative research Method. Which all of the data are they presented descriptively. From the analysis, the result found 4 political discourses in conceptual metaphor in the newspaper about Setya Novanto cases. From 175 metaphorical statements, the researcher found 55 metaphors. that is found 45 % as objects or goods that can be traded.30 % politics as a battle,10% as a war and 15 % as a race. It shows that in the political discourses.Keywords:      Newspaper, Conceptual, Metaphor, Setya Novanto’s case

    Perbandingan Performa Algoritma Random Forest dan Gradient Boosting dalam Mengklasifikasi Churn Telco

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    Customer churn adalah kecenderungan pelanggan berhenti dan berpindah layanan dalam periode tertentu. Ini merupakan masalah utama dalam industri telekomunikasi karena mempengaruhi keuntungan perusahaan. Mempertahankan pelanggan lebih mudah dibandingkan mendapatkan pelanggan baru. Memprediksi churn membantu sektor CRM dalam merancang strategi retensi. Tingkat churn yang tinggi dapat menurunkan pendapatan dan mengganggu stabilitas bisnis. Berdasarkan studi, tingkat churn tahunan di industri telekomunikasi berkisar antara 15% hingga 30%. Data mining, yang memanfaatkan teknik pembelajaran mesin, digunakan untuk menganalisis dan mengekstraksi pengetahuan dari data. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan performa dua algoritma yaitu Random Forest dan Gradient Boosting. Hasil yang didapatkan menggunakan splitting data 80:20 menunjukkan bahwa klasifikasi lebih unggul menggunakan metode Gradient Boosting dibandingkan metode Random Forest dilihat dari tingkat akurasi dan nilai ROC AUC. Metode Gradient Boosting mendapatkan nilai akurasi dan ROC AUC sebesar 83% dan 0.89, Sedangkan metode Random Forest mampu menghasilkan nilai akurasi dan ROC AUC sebesar 81% dan 0.87.   Kata kunci: Churn, Gradient Boosting, Klasifikasi, Random Forest, Telco  

    EKSISTENSI ASAS KONSENSUALISME DALAM PERJANJIAN KERJA SAMA BAGI HASIL PERKEBUNAN KELAPA BERDASARKAN KUHPERDATA

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    An agreement is an agreement between two or more parties. In Article 1320 of the Civil Code, it is stated that the conditions for the validity of an agreement are the existence of an agreement between the binding parties, the ability to make an agreement, a clear object, and a cause that does not conflict with the law. This research aims to ensure that the public understands how the principle of consensualism is applied in cooperation agreements for the production of coconut plantations in Sei Kepayang Village, as well as what the legal view is regarding the implementation of these agreements. The method used in this research is an empirical research method. This research is descriptive qualitative in nature, which aims to provide a comprehensive picture of the legal conditions that apply in society at a certain location and time. The author also conducted interviews with the community in Sei Kepayang village. The results of this research show that the principle of consensualism in the cooperation agreement for the production of coconut plantations is the sei kepayang study, an agreement that has agreed to work on and contain the results for two. However, the agreement for sharing the results of coconut plantations made by the Sei Kepayang Village community is generally implemented orally and is based on trust between the parties involved.Perjanjian merupakan kesepakatan antara dua pihak atau lebih. Dalam Pasal 1320 KUHPerdata disebutkan bahwa syarat sahnya perjanjian adalah adanya kesepakatan antara para pihak yang mengikatkan diri, kecakapan untuk membuat perikatan, objek yang jelas, dan sebab yang tidak bertentangan dengan hukum. Penelitian ini bertujuan agar masyarakat memahami bagaimana penerapan asas konsensualisme dalam perjanjian kerja sama bagi hasil perkebunan kelapa di Desa Sei Kepayang, serta bagaimana pandangan hukum terhadap pelaksanaan perjanjian tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian empiris. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif, yang bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran menyeluruh mengenai kondisi hukum yang berlaku di masyarakat pada lokasi dan waktu tertentu. Penulis juga melakukan wawancara pada masyarakat didesa sei kepayang. Hasil penelitian ini bahwa asas konsesualisme dalam perjanjian kerjasama bagi hasil perkebunan kelapa studi sei kepayang perjanjian yang sudah sepakat dalam menggarap dan memuat hasil bagi dua. Namun, perjanjian bagi hasil perkebunan kelapa yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat Desa Sei Kepayang umumnya dilaksanakan secara lisan dan didasarkan pada kepercayaan antara para pihak yang terlibat.

    ANALISIS YURIDIS TINDAK PIDANA PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOTIKA GOLONGAN I OLEH ANAK DI BAWAH UMUR BERDASARKAN TEORI SOSIOLOGI DI KABUPATEN TANGERANG

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    Determine actions that are prohibited in laws and regulations, one of which is by using criminal law policies. However, the current concern is the problem of children's behavior that violates the law, one of which is narcotics abuse. The problem in this study is what is the background and how the efforts of law enforcement officers in tackling the occurrence of criminal acts of narcotics abuse by minors based on sociological theory. This research method uses a normative juridical approach, namely library research with descriptive analysis and qualitative research. According to the author, narcotics abuse by children is caused by environmental factors and narcotics abuse by children focuses on the theory of legal certainty and the theory of punishment, namely the study of various criminal law instruments related to narcotics abuse by children currently in effect

    Author compliance in following open journal system of communication science in Indonesia

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    This study aims to test the theory proposed by D. Cuilier (2010) that compliance gaining has a correlation with the availability of information access. In this study, hypothesis testing is done on the phenomenon of influence between the availability of information in Open Journals System (OJS) in the field of communication science in Indonesia to the compliance of the author. In order to fulfill the important elements of the implementation of Tri Dharma (Three Pillars of Higher Education), lectures need a means for scientific dissemination. On the other hand, the managers of scientific journals in the field of communication science studies in Indonesia incorporated in APJIKI (Association of Publishers Journal of Communication Science Indonesia), seeks to manage the existence of the issue by maintaining the quantity and quality of incoming scientific articles. The main problem in the process of review of scientific articles is the authors' conformity with the style guide of scientific journal. The availability of information regarding to the provisions of the writing of scientific journals provided on the online page should be responded by the applicant's obedience during the preparation of a scientific article. The influence between the two variables is tested by quantitative research approach in positivism paradigm, based on the two dimensions of information availability from Mark Burgin (2010) and the six basic principles of Robert Cialdini (2004) about the writer's concession in obeying the style guide of scientific journal. This study has been done to 42 respondents, who represent the editor of communication science journals in Indonesia. The result of this research shows that there is a significant influence of the availability variable of OJS style guide information towards the compliance of the writer of 13.10%, while the other 86.9% was influenced by other factors that can be used as a further research studies

    Author Compliance in Following OJS Information in The Field of Science Communication in Indonesia

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    This study aims to test the theory proposed by D. Cuilier (2010) that compliance gaining has a correlation with the availability of information access. In this study, hypothesis testing is done on the phenomenon of influence between the availability of information in open journals system in the field of science communication in Indonesia to the compliance of the author. In order to fulfill the important elements of the implementation of Tri Dharma (Three Pillars of Higher Education), lectures need a means for scientific dissemination. On the other hand, the managers of scientific journals, as well as the managers of scientific journals in the field of communication science studies in Indonesia incorporated in APJIKI (Association of Publishers Journal of Communication Science Indonesia), seeks to manage the existence of the issue by maintaining the quantity and quality of incoming scientific articles. The main problem in the process of review of scientific articles is the authors' compliance with the style guide of scientific journal. The availability of information regarding to the provisions of the writing of scientific journals provided on the online page should be responded by the applicant's compliance during the preparation of a scientific article. The influence between the two variables is tested by quantitative research approach in positivistic paradigm, based on the concept of information availability from Mark Burgin and the concept of Robert Cialdini about the writer's compliance in obeying the style guide of scientific journal. This study has been done to 42 respondents who can be said to represent the manager of communication science journals in Indonesia. The study showed that H₀ rejected and H₁ accepted, which means that there is a significant influence of the availability variable of OJS style guide information towards the compliance of the writer of 13.10%, while the other 86.9% was influenced by other factors that can be used as a further research studies
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