12 research outputs found

    Pernikahan Wanita Janda Perspektif Syafiq Riza Basalamah

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    The status of a widowed woman is a difficult and emotional challenge because they must take care of their needs and their children alone, and they also have to feel the psychological burden of the surrounding community, because society in general still views widow status negatively. Widowed women, if they decide to remarry after a divorce, are underestimated by most people and even labeled with negative things. This research was conducted with the author raising the perspective of an Ahlusunnah da'i, namely Syafiq Riza bin Hasan bin Abdul Qadir bin Salim Basalamah. He is an Ahlusunnah da'i who often discusses Islamic law and marriage based on the foundation of the Qur'an and Hadith. Hence, the purpose of this study is to provide insight and information about the law of remarriage for widowed women and the wisdom of marrying widowed women from an Islamic perspective and the perspective of Syafiq Riza Basalamah. This research was conducted using a qualitative approach method that uses content analysis where data sources are obtained from YouTube videos, books, and several scientific papers. Thus, the results of this study have found that the law of remarriage for widowed women from an Islamic perspective and the perspective of Syafiq Riza Basalamah is that it is permissible not to do so and is obligatory under certain conditions, and helping widows is not only marrying but also meeting their needs.Status wanita janda merupakan tantangan emosional yang berat dan sulit karena mereka harus mengurus kebutuhan hidupnya serta anaknya dengan seorang diri, bahkan mereka juga harus merasakan beban psikologis dari masyarakat sekitarnya, karena masyarakat pada umumnya masih memandang negatif status janda. Wanita janda pun jika memutuskan untuk menikah kembali setelah bercerai, dipandang sebelah mata oleh kebanyakan masyarakat umumnya bahkan dilabeli dengan hal-hal negatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan penulis mengangkat perspektif seorang da’i Ahlusunnah yaitu Syafiq Riza bin Hasan bin Abdul Qadir bin Salim Basalamah. Beliau adalah da’i Ahlusunnah yang sering membahas hukum Islam dan pernikahan berdasarkan landasan Al-Qur’an dan Hadits. Dengan demikian maka, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan wawasan dan informasi tentang hukum menikah kembali bagi wanita janda dan hikmah menikahi wanita janda perspektif Islam dan perspektif Syafiq Riza Basalamah. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan memakai metode pendekatan kualitatif yang menggunakan analisis isi dimana sumber data yang didapatkan melalui dari video youtube, buku-buku, serta beberapa karya ilmiah. Dengan demikian, hasil dari penelitian ini telah diketahui bahwa hukum menikah kembali bagi wanita janda perspektif Islam dan perspektif Syafiq Riza Basalamah adalah boleh untuk tidak melakukannya dan wajib dengan syarat tertentu, serta menolong janda bukan hanya menikahi tetapi juga memenuhi kebutuhannya

    DEKONSTRUKSI KARAKTER ARYA PENANGSANG DALAM SERIAL PENANGSANG KARYA NASSIRUN PURWOKARTUN

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penggambaran sosok Arya Penangsang dalam Babad Tanah Jawi dan Serial Penangsang karya NasSirun PurwOkartundan dekonstruksi karakternya dalam Serial Penangsang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan sumber data primer Babad Tanah Jawi dan Serial Penangsang. Wujud data tersebut berupa kata, frasa, kalimat, dan paragraf yang memuat informasi relevan dengan masalah yang diteliti. Analisis data dilakukan dengan kategorisasi, tabelisasi, dan interpretasi yang kemudian dideskripsikan. Hasil penelitian ini ada tiga. Pertama, penggambaran sosok Arya Penangsang dalam Serial Penangsang sebagai seorang yang berhak dan layak atas takhta Demak namun justru tidak menginginkannya. Kedua, penggambaran sosok Arya Penangsang dalam Babad Tanah Jawi sebagai pemberontak yang mudah marah. Ketiga, wujud dekonstruksi karakter Arya Penangsang dalam Serial Penangsang yang terlihat dari pembalikan berbagai oposisi biner yang muncul dari penceritaan dan motif penulisan dalam Babad Tanah Jawi

    The Study of Flow Dynamics in Long Pipeline for the Transport of Carbon Dioxide (CO2)

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    Carbon dioxide (CO2) capture and storage (CCS) is usually considered as a chain consisting three separate elements; capture, transport and storage of the CO2. The capture and the storage are the two most studied parts of the CCS chain; however, the transport also gives the important roles in this system. For this study, the title of the project is to study the dynamics of the flow in the long pipeline for the transport of CO2. The dynamics flow of the CO2 transport in a long pipeline was studied and analyzed. At first, before the study is carried out, the author thinks of the uncertainties that will arise in the transport of CO2. Some of the uncertainties that might occur are the effect of the flow, the pressure drop and the changes of the temperature but for this research, the author will do the study of the effect of the flow and the changes in the velocity and the pressure in long pipeline of the CO2 transport. For the completion of this study, the author used two main methods which is using the research methodology and construction of the pipeline model using the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) software. The research is carried out for the project’s concept understanding. The research had been done by reading the technical articles, and the previous related research from various author. Later the model is constructed using the CFD software. As expected, for a very long and open ended pipeline, the pressure will drop as the length of the pipeline increases. Besides that the bending angle of the pipe also give impact to the flow of the CO2; the greater the bending angle of the pipeline, the higher the CO2 flow pressure will loss. In addition, in the bending pipeline, there will be a back flow occurred to the CO2 flo

    Analisis Hambatan Penyandaran Kapal Yang Diageni Oleh PT. PelayaranSamudera Karana Line Sub Cabang Dumai

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    This final assignment aims to examine the impact of berthing barriers that PT. Pelayaran Samudera Karana Line Sub Branch Dumai and the efforts made by the agent to overcome these problems. The formulation of this problem is to find obstacle factors, impacts and efforts, so that in the future the berthing returns to normal. The purpose of this research is to understand the duties of the agent from the beginning of the arrival and departure of the ship, the author knows more about the impact of the berthing obstacles, understands and knows what efforts are made by the agent when there are obstacles to the berthing of the ship that is agented by PT. Pelayaran Samudera Karana Line Sub Branch Dumai, this research was conducted from July 2023 to November 2023 this research uses qualitative methods, shows that the implementation of berthing or berthing in the dumai peraiaran is experiencing obstacles due to cargo that is not ready, export documents, replacing ships that are docked and maintenance on the inaportnet system. The agent must re-create a new PPK (Determination of Ship berthing) on the inaportnet system and directly coordinate with KSOP, the impact of obstacles also causes complaints from the ship charterer which has an impact on the relationship between the charterer and the agent becomes less good

    Pengembangan Nalar Kritis dalam Pendidikan Transformatif di Pesantren

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    The era of disruption is a reality of life that undergoes changes in systems, orders, principles and values in human life. Education is no exception. Education in the 21st century is subject to a complete change. This era demands that humans coexist with information technology with which humans without limitations can access everything, only with their fingers and smartphones. This disruption in some phenomena has become a gift from God, when someone wants to attend a recitation forum he can simply open a smartphone and access it via the internet but in some phenomena, this disruption is also a disaster, because information technology is now a human being without morals, already pitting each other and slander each other. This is where critical reasoning is needed. With Critical Reasoning, humans will not just take it as it comes. They will look for the origin of the phenomena that occur. Humans will not easily conclude an incident that is visible to the eye. With descriptive analysis research method the author will examine the critical reasoning contained in the concept of Transformative education. And how to apply it in Islamic educational institutions such as Islamic boarding schools. The results of the research conducted by the author are that there are two learning cultures that have the spirit of critical reasoning and transformative education in Islamic boarding schools, namely the Bahst al-masa'il system and the sorogan Kitab kunin

    Development of Reliability Model for Furnace System using Spreadsheet

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    The Oxford English Dictionary defines a furnace as ‘an enclosed structure for intense heating by fire, esp. of metals, or water’. Other definition defines furnace tubes as an electric heating device used to conduct syntheses and purifications of inorganic compounds and occasionally in organic synthesis. (8) There were many types of furnace available today such as pyrolysis furnace, steam reformer furnace, heating furnace etc. Furnace functions to heat the sample in order to change the product form such as from liquid to gas or from solid to liquid form. Furnace in industry contain tube which functions at a very high temperature up to 1250oC and more to heat the chemical and the furnace system in order to change the product type. The high temperature operation causes the tubes to experienced tube expansion or creep. Inspection data will be taken from each tube in order to analyze the expansion of tube’s wall thickness. The tube’s maximum growth will be different based on the position of tubes. The data will measure the expansion in tubes internal diameter and external diameter. Analysis is conducted based on the inspection data to predict on growth rate, time to failure and also reliability of the system. The reliability is importance to foresee the availability of the furnace system to be used and to predict the time to replace of new one. From the data, the author can form a failure distribution graph which will show the pattern of growth from the tubes system

    Peran Manajemen Humas dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan di SMAN 1 Manyaran

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    Abstract This research activity aims to determine public relations management at SMA Negeri 1 Manyaran. This research utilizes a qualitative-descriptive based approach. The method used by the author is the phenomenological method whose goal is to find out the phenomena that exist in the community. Data analysis was carried out through several stages, including the first stage of data reduction, the second stage of data presentation, and the third stage of drawing conclusions. The results of the discussion related to public relations management at SMA Negeri 1 Manyaran include the following management that is applied, namely school-based management; there are various innovations made by school principals, teachers, staff, as well as education staff; the existence of education that is oriented towards character education, achievement, increasing aspects of religiosity, developing talents and interests, providing skills training, and post-graduation job distribution for students; the existence of good communication patterns, conducting deliberations in solving problems, accommodating aspirations for school progress, obedience to government policies; appropriate management strategy and implementation in analyzing needs, exploring school potential, and combining all the different elements so that they are synergized and integrated; there is cooperation with the community, institutions/agencies, companies, and school external parties to welcome school programs; and there are efforts to increase the competence of teachers and students in SMA Negeri 1 Manyaran. &nbsp

    A Malajziai Pálmaolaj-Ipar Fenntarthatóságának Elemzése a Fenntartható Fejlődési Célok Segítségével: Átfogó Értékelés És Stratégiai Kilátások.

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    This thesis aims to evaluate the sustainability of the palm oil industry in Malaysia by taking the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) as the main framework. The selection of the related SDGs to the palm oil industry was done with input from the literature review and information from the interview sessions. The identification of the selected SDGs was further evaluated with materiality matters assessment to answer the perspective given to sustainable palm oil. The SWOT and TOWS matrix analyses were conducted to investigate barriers and challenges revolving around this industry. Lastly, the Problem Tree and Solution Tree analyses were used to propose some recommendations to improve the sustainability of this industry. The author has concluded that there are four main perspectives concerning sustainable palm oil which are economic, environmental, social, and governance, and identified 11 out of 17 SDGs and 15 material matters that were impacted by this industry.MSc/MAMSc Rural Development Engineerin
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