21 research outputs found
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN MENTERI DALAM NEGERI NO. 20 TAHUN 2018 TENTANG PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DESA PADA DESA JIWA BARU KABUPATEN MUARA ENIM PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN
No full textTRI MARINA ASTATI. Analisis Implementasi Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri
No. 20 Tahun 2018 Tentang Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa Pada Desa Jiwa Baru
Kabupaten Muara Enim Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Skripsi. Jakarta: Fakultas
Ekonomi, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, 2024.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi Peraturan Menteri Dalam
Negeri No. 20 Tahun 2018 serta kendala yang dihadapi dan strategi yang telah
diterapkan. Objek penelitian ini adalah Desa Jiwa Baru. Menggunakan jenis
penelitian kualitatif dan pendekatan studi kasus lapangan dan menggunakan data
primer dan sekunder.
Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa Peraturan
Menteri Dalam Negeri No. 20 Tahun 2018 Tentang Pengelolaan Keuangan, secara
garis besar telah diimplementasikan dengan baik. Namun masih terdapat beberapa
aspek yang belum maksimal, yaitu bagian transparan belum mempunyai website,
bagian akuntabel belum terdapat alamat pengaduan, bagian partisipatif belum
terdapat swadaya dari masyarakat desa, bagian pendapatan belum memiliki PAD
dari swadaya masyarakat desa dan belum mendapat bantuan dari APBD Provinsi
dan Kabupaten, bagian belanja belum membuat anggaran belanja tak terduga,
bagian pembiayaan belum membuat dana cadangan, bagian pelaksanaan belum
membuat RKAD serta RKKD dan bagian penatausahaan belum membuat buku
pembantu panjar. Kendala yang dihadapi yaitu pemerintah desa masih kurang
berkoordinasi, kurangnya kesadaran, kurangnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan,
kurangnya kesadaran terhadap pentingnya pembuatan DPA, kurangnya partisipatif
masyarakat desa, keterbatasan media informasi online dan keterbatasan finansial
masyarakat desa. Strategi yang telah diterapkan yaitu meningkatkan kerjasama,
memberikan penjelasan yang mudah dimengerti, membuat program kerja yang bisa
menjadi prioritas, meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan.
Kata Kunci: APB Desa, Asas Pengelolaan, Kekuasaan Pengelolaan, Pembinaan
dan Pengawasan, Pengelolaa
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN MENTERI DALAM NEGERI NO.20 TAHUN 2018 TENTANG PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DESA PADA DESA JIWA BARU KABUPATEN MUARA ENIM PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri No. 20 Tahun 2018 serta kendala yang dihadapi dan strategi yang telah diterapkan. Objek penelitian ini adalah Desa Jiwa Baru. Menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dan pendekatan studi kasus lapangan dan menggunakan data primer dan sekunder.
Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri No. 20 Tahun 2018 Tentang Pengelolaan Keuangan, secara garis besar telah diimplementasikan dengan baik. Namun masih terdapat beberapa aspek yang belum maksimal, yaitu bagian transparan belum mempunyai website, bagian akuntabel belum terdapat alamat pengaduan, bagian partisipatif belum terdapat swadaya dari masyarakat desa, bagian pendapatan belum memiliki PAD dari swadaya masyarakat desa dan belum mendapat bantuan dari APBD Provinsi dan Kabupaten, bagian belanja belum membuat anggaran belanja tak terduga, bagian pembiayaan belum membuat dana cadangan, bagian pelaksanaan belum membuat RKAD serta RKKD dan bagian penatausahaan belum membuat buku pembantu panjar. Kendala yang dihadapi yaitu pemerintah desa masih kurang berkoordinasi, kurangnya kesadaran, kurangnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan, kurangnya kesadaran terhadap pentingnya pembuatan DPA, kurangnya partisipatif masyarakat desa, keterbatasan media informasi online dan keterbatasan finansial masyarakat desa. Strategi yang telah diterapkan yaitu meningkatkan kerjasama, memberikan penjelasan yang mudah dimengerti, membuat program kerja yang bisa menjadi prioritas, meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan
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This research aims to analyze the implementation of Minister of Home Affairs Regulation no. 20 of 2018 as well as the obstacles faced and strategies that have been implemented. The object of this research is Jiwa Baru Village. Using qualitative research and a field case study approach and using primary and secondary data.
The results of the analysis that has been carried out can be concluded that Minister of Home Affairs Regulation no. 20 of 2018 concerning Financial Management, in general it has been implemented well. However, there are still several aspects that are not optimal, namely the transparent section does not have a website, the accountable section does not yet have a complaint address, the participatory section does not yet have self-help from village communities, the revenue section does not have PAD from self-help from village communities and has not received assistance from the Provincial and Regency APBD. , the expenditure section has not created an unexpected expenditure budget, the financing section has not created a reserve fund, the implementation section has not created RKAD and RKKD and the administration section has not created a subsidiary book. The obstacles faced are the village government's lack of coordination, lack of awareness, lack of knowledge and skills, lack of awareness of the importance of making a DPA, lack of village community participation, limited online information media and financial limitations of the village community. The strategies that have been implemented are increasing cooperation, providing explanations that are easy to understand, creating programs
The function of intertextuality in the autobiographism of Irena Vrkljan
No full textU diplomskom radu prikazana je funkcija intertekstualnosti u romanima Irene Vrkljan. Točnije, funkcija intertekstualnosti prikazat će se na temelju tri romana koji čine njezinu autobiografsku trilogiju, a to su: Svila, škare, Marina ili o biografiji i Dora, ove jeseni. Vrkljan u hrvatsku književnost ulazi pojavom časopisa Krugovi te ponajprije stvara poeziju nadahnutu nadrealizmom. Krenuvši u smjeru autobiografske proze, ova iznimna autorica iznjedrila je romane koji su pronašli put do šire čitateljske publike. Tematizirajući stvarno iskustvo bivanja ženom u vremenskom razdoblju uokvirenom postojanjem Marine Cvetajeve, Dore Novak i same autorice, opisat će se djetinjstva, razne varijacije odnosa, ali i oblikovanje identiteta. U kratku, reportersku i eliptičnu rečenicu autorica je unijela i uspješno spojila literarne referencije i fragmente iz pera mnogobrojnih pisaca.The diploma thesis depicts the function of intertextuality in the novels of Irena Vrkljan. To be more precise, the function of intertextuality will be presentend on the basis of three novels which represent her autobiographical trilogy: Silk, scissors, Marina or about biography and Dora, this fall. Vrkljan comes into Croatian literature with the magazine Circles being published, and not ably creates poetry inspired by surrealism. Starting off in the course of autobiographical prose, this exceptional author has created novels which have found a way to a wider reading audience. Dealing with real experience of being a woman in a period of time framed by the presence of Marina Cvetajeva, Dora Novak and the author herself, childhood, a variety of relationships, and identity formation are described as well. The author introduced and successfully merged literary references and fragments from the pen of numerous writers
Potential development of elite tourism in Republic of Croatia
No full textOvim završnim radom autorica želi prikazati postoji li elitni turizam u Republici Hrvatskoj i ima li Republika Hrvatska uopće potencijala za njegov razvoj. Predmet je istraživanja analiza određenih destinacija koje nude ponudu na temelju pet zvjezdica, dok se turistička ponuda Republike Hrvatske temelji na razini tri i četiri zvjezdice. Luksuz se može promatrati kroz uređenje objekata, iznadprosječnu uslugu, autentičnost te prateći sadržaj izvan samih objekata. Na kraju rada dolazi se do zaključka kako Republika Hrvatska nije destinacija luksuznog turizma niti će to moći biti.With this final paper, the author wants to show whether there is elite tourism in the Republic of Croatia and whether the Republic of Croatia has the potential to develop it. The subject of the research is the analysis of certain five-star destinations, while the tourism offer of the Republic of Croatia is based on three and four stars. Luxury can be observed through the facility decoration, above-average service, authenticity and accompanying contents outside the facilities themselves. The paper concludes that the Republic of Croatia is not the destination of luxury tourism, nor can it be
ANTHROPONYMS OF SPLIT IN "ONOMASTIČKE TEME" BY ŽIVKO BJELANOVIĆ
No full textŽivko Bjelanović je u svojoj novoj knjizi, u kojoj je sabrao
tridesetak članaka svrstanih u tri tematske cjeline i kronološki
poredanih, opisao onomastičke znakove, tj. nazive mjesta i imena ljudi (osobna imena, prezimena i nadimke) s dalmatinskog prostora. Ti su znakovi protumačeni prije svega kao fenomeni kojima se motivi i značenjske vrijednosti ostvaruju glasovnim, obličnim i tvorbenim elementima hrvatskog jezika. Među njima znatan broj odnosi se na splitsko područje.In some thirty papers, classified by chronological order, the author of the book Onomastičke teme (Onomastic Topics) describes onomastic signs, i.e. names of places and people from Dalmatia and its greater area. These signs are primarily interpreted as phenomena in which
motifs and semantic values are carried out by phonological, morphological and formative elements of the Croatian language. Along with the linguistic reality, the author hasn’t neglected the non-linguistic reality that reflects in the form of these signs. Moreover, in nearly
every paper, in accordance with sociolinguistic theories, in them he found imprints of time in which they appeared as a living historical and social reality. In the second thematic whole of this extensive book, the most numerous are papers describing surnames from the standpoint
of their formative structure. The title of the paper About One Type of Split Surnames already points out that it deals with surnames of this city, i.e. surnames such as Koce(j)ić (Družeić, Tvrdeić, Viceić, etc.), specifically regarding their spoken and written form in relation to the
linguistic standard. Other papers, among numerous examples, bring many Split surnames.
It is interesting that the surname Tartaglia, one of the oldest Split surnames, obviously of Italian origin, by the motif of origin stands in correlation with Split surnames Mucalo and Šperac (Šperanda, Šperkov, Špero), significantly different by form. By these examples too, the author proves that the formation of surname signs comprises a high level of coincidence between the Split chakavian idiom and the idiom of the Split trans-Adriatic neighbor and the new štokavian idiom of the Split hinterland. It is a result of centuries-long migration of the
population, immigrations of merchants, craftsmen, seafarers, painters, sculptors, clerks and all other professions into a large center such as Split, for commercial activities on the eastern Adriatic coast. In the afterward, academician Petar Šimunović notes that this book is unique
in our literature by the multitude of examples it brings, the matureness of analysis, brilliant conclusions and well-foundedness on the principles of structuralistic linguistic theory
Student Attitudes on NGO sector in Croatia: ballast or benefit?
No full textVažan faktor u kreiranju javnih politika danas je civilno društvo. Svojevrsni treći sektor uz državu i tržište koji služi kao korektiv vlasti i jedan je od glavnih čimbenika demokratizacije. Sve moderne demokracije to su prepoznale, a ni Hrvatska u tom smislu nije izuzetak. Svojevrsni sinonim za civilno društvo su nevladine udruge. U Hrvatskoj ih trenutno djeluje više od 50 tisuća, a istraživanja o percepciji i uključenosti građana u njihov rad još su uvijek relativno rijetka. Autorica ovog rada ispituje stavove studenata novinarstva Fakulteta političkih znanosti u Zagrebu o nevladinim udrugama na temelju ankete provedene na uzorku od 100 studenata. Istraživanje je imalo tri glavna cilja: utvrditi znaju li studenti za pojam nevladinih udruga, jesu li član neke nevladine udruge te što misle o njihovom radu i načinu financiranja. Uočen je u većini negativan stav prema nevladinim udrugama. Iako su upoznati s pojmom, ne znaju navesti niti jednu konkretnu udrugu. Rezultati su o pokazali i kako nitko od ispitanih nije član niti jedne nevladine udruge te da u većini nisu spremni na takav angažman. Studenti nevladine udruge smatraju teretom za državni proračun, a svaki deseti sumnja na korupciju pogledu njihova financiranja. Istraživanje je otkrilo i da je jedna trećina njih bez ikakvog političkog stava. Autorica zaključuje kako je i ovo istraživanje pokazalo da je politička pismenost studenata na niskoj razini te da je osim toga važno raditi na poticanju njihova angažmana za probleme društva u kojem žive.Today, the important asset in creating public policies is civic society. A kind of third sector next to the state and the market which serves as a government corrective and is one of the main factors of democratization. All modern countries have recognized that and Croatia is not an exception. Non-governmental organizations are a synonym for civic society. In Croatia, there are currently active 50 000 organizations but the research on citizens’ perception and involving in their activities are still relatively rare. The author of this paper examines attitudes of students from Faculty of Political Science in Zagreb on non-governmental organizations based on survey conducted among 100 students. The survey had three main goals: define if the students know of concept of non-governmental organizations, are they a member of any non-governmental organization and what do they think about their work and ways of its financing. It is noted that most of them have a negative attitude towards non-governmental organizations. Even though they understand the concept, they cannot list even one organization. The results had shown that none of the examinees is a member of non-governmental organization and that they are mostly not ready in that kind of participation. Students think that non-governmental organizations are a burden for government budget, and every tenth is suspicious about corruption in their finances. The survey also showed that one third of students have no political attitude. The author concludes that this research showed that political literacy of the students is very low and that is very important to work on encouraging their participation in issues of society they live in
Ricordi del Prof. Dott. Ric. Josip Kolanović, dipendente e direttore dell’Archivio di Stato croato
No full textČlanak koji je nastao iz predavanja održanoga u Velikoj dvorani Državnoga arhiva u Pazinu prigodom Međunarodnog dana arhiva (9. lipnja 2022.), posvećen je preminulom povjesničaru i arhivistu dr. sc. Josipu Kolanoviću (Zadar, 6. ožujka 1938. – Zadar, 7. svibnja 2020.). Autor je članak podijelio u tri cjeline. U prvoj su opisani život i djelo pokojnoga prof. dr. sc. J. Kolanovića, a potom slijede dvije u kojima su objavljenja sjećanja na njega. Autor, dakle, donosi sjećanja niza arhivista i povjesničara (Zvonimira Baričevića, Joze Ivanovića, Silvije Babić, Miljenka Pandžića, Tatjane Mušnjak, Ornate Tadin, Tajane Ujčić, Ante Gverića, Ivice Mataije, Marine Grgičević, Vide Pavliček, Nataše Bajić Žarko i Nevena Budaka), a potom i svoja osobna sjećanja o susretima, suradnji u profesionalnom radu te prijateljskim, a ne samo kolegijalnim odnosima s pok. Josipom Kolanovićem.The article, which originated from a lecture held in the Great Hall of the State Archives in Pazin on the occasion of the International Archives Day (9 June 2022), is dedicated to the late historian and archivist, Prof. Josip Kolanović, PhD (Zadar, 6 March 1938 – Zadar, 7 May 2020). The author divided the article into three sections. The first section describes the life and work of the late Prof. Kolanović, while the following two sections introduce the memories of him. The author brings the memories of a number of archivists and historians (Zvonimir Baričević, Joza Ivanović, Silvija Babić, Miljenko Pandžić, Tatjana Mušnjak, Ornata Tadin, Tajana Ujčić, Ante Gverić, Ivica Mataija, Marina Grgičević, Vida Pavliček, Nataša Bajić Žarko and Neven Budak), also including his personal memories of meetings, cooperation in professional career and not just collegial but friendly relations with the late Josip Kolanović.L’articolo, frutto della conferenza tenutasi nella Sala grande dell’Archivio di Stato di Pisino in occasione della Giornata internazionale degli archivi (il 09 giugno 2022), è dedicato allo storico e archivista scomparso, Dott. Ric. Josip Kolanović (Zara, 06 marzo 1938 – Zara, 07 maggio 2020). L›articolo è stato diviso dall›autore in tre parti. Nella prima parte sono descritte la vita e l›opera del defunto Prof. Dott. Ric. J. Kolanović, seguono poi le due parti nelle quali sono pubblicati i ricordi di lui. L›autore, infatti, riporta i ricordi di una serie di archivisti e storici (Zvonimir Baričević, Jozo Ivanović, Silvija Babić, Miljenko Pandžić, Tatjana Mušnjak, Ornata Tadin, Tajana Ujčić, Ante Gverić, Ivica Mataija, Marina Grgičević, Vida Pavliček, Nataša Bajić Žarko e Neven Budak), ai quali seguono i suoi ricordi personali legati agli incontri, alla collaborazione professionale e al rapporto d›amicizia e non solo professionale con il defunto Josip Kolanović
New words in Russian advertisements
No full textТемой настоящей дипломной работы являются новые слова в русской рекламе. Главной целью исследования является изучение словообразовательных особенностей новых слов, выделенных из российских рекламных текстов последних лет. Дипломная работа состоит из теоретической и практической частей. В первой главе рассматриваются различные теоретические подходы к пониманию понятий «неологизм» и «окказионализм». Во второй главе дается определение понятия «реклама», освещаются ее основные характеристики, композиция и структура, функции и задачи, а также дается краткий обзор ее развития в России и за рубежом. Третья глава посвящена классификации, описанию и анализу особенностей новых слов в рекламе с точки зрения словообразования. В заключительной части определяются наиболее распространенные модели словообразования неологизмов и окказионализмов на материале исследования, который включает в себя 30 новых слов.Tema ovog diplomskog rada su nove riječi u ruskim reklamama. Glavni cilj rada je opisati načine tvorbe novih riječi u reklamnim tekstovima, klasificirati ih prema tvorbenom postupku i izdvojiti najučestalije modele tvorbe. U istraživanje je uključeno trideset novih riječi. Rad se sastoji od tri poglavlja, od kojih prva dva imaju naučno-teoretsku vrijednost, a treće čini praktičnu osnovu rada. U prvom poglavlju se uglavnom razmatraju različiti teorijski pristupi u razumijevanju pojmova "neologizam" i "okazionalizam ''. Drugo poglavlje daje pregled glavnih karakteristika reklame, njezinih funkcija i zadaća, kompozicije i strukture, kao i kratki povijesni pregled razvoja reklame u Rusiji i u svijetu. Treće poglavlje je posvećeno opisu, analizi i klasifikaciji novih riječi prema tvorbenom postupku. U zaključku se iznose rezultati analize korpusa te se sukladno njemu definiraju najučestaliji tvorbeni modeli ruskih reklamnih neologizama i okazionalizama.The present master’s thesis is devoted to the study of Russian neologisms and occasionalisms in advertising. The main purposes of this study are to analyse and identify the different wordformation processes involved in the production of new words which have been found in recent Russian advertisements. For this purpose, thirty new words were observed, analysed and included in our research data. The thesis is composed of three chapters. The first two chapters are mostly theoretical and they provide definitions not only of neologisms and occasionalisms, but also of other terms which are essential for better understanding of following research. The first chapter mainly examines various theoretical approaches to understanding the concepts of "neologism" and "occasionalism''. The second chapter gives a brief overview of the main characteristics of the advertisements, its composition and structure, functions and tasks, as well as provides a short historical overview of its development in Russia and abroad. The third chapter forms the central part of the thesis and it is devoted to the description, analysis and classification of new words in terms of word formation. In the concluding chapter the author defines and exemplifies the most common ways of forming Russian neologisms and occasionalisms in advertising on the basis of the examples gathered in the previous phases of the thesis
General anti-avoidance rules : doctoral dissertation
No full textPredmet disertacije su opšta antiabuzivna pravila. Reč je o najmoćnijem i najkontroverznijem sredstvu koje poreske jurisdikcije imaju na raspolaganju za suzbijanje zakonite nelegitimne poreske evazije. Povod za istraživanje predstavlja u domaćoj literaturi univerzalno rasprostranjeno stanovište, prema kome načelo fakticiteta, propisano čl. 9 Zakona o poreskom postupku i poreskoj administraciji, predstavlja opšte antiabuzivno pravilo. Sa ciljem da se preispita navedeno stanovište, u radu se sprovodi konceptualno razgraničenje uloge opšteg antiabuzivnog pravila od uloge drugih pravnih instituta koji se u uporednopravnoj teoriji i praksi dovode u vezu sa funkcionisanjem sistema zaštite od zakonite nelegitimne poreske evazije. Zatim se pristupa funkcionalnoj uporednopravnoj analizi opštih antiabuzivnih pravila, kako bi se identifikovali nužni konstitutivni elementi i uobičajene pravne posledice primene tog pravnog instituta. Autorka zaključuje da načelo fakticiteta ne predstavlja opšte antiabuzivno pravilo, već spoj tri različita poreskopravna koncepta usmerena na ispravno utvrđivanje činjenica od značaja za oporezivanje, u čijem temelju je načelo sposobnosti plaćanja. Takođe se ispituju ograničenja koja za formulaciju i implementaciju opštih antiabuzivnih pravila u određenoj jurisdikciji proizlaze iz prava EU i poreskih ugovora primenljivih u toj jurisdikciji. Opšta antiabuzivna pravila analiziraju se takođe iz perspektive osnovnih ustavnih načela od značaja za oporezivanje, sa ciljem da se ukaže na njihove međusobne neusaglašenosti. Zbog toga se poseban deo disertacije bavi ocenom raznovrsnih instrumenata zaštite prava poreskih obveznika u kontekstu primene opšteg antiabuzivnog pravila. Nalazi istraživanja sublimirani su u vidu de lege ferenda predloga za formulisanje opšteg antiabuzivnog pravila prilagođenog potrebama i mogućnostima srpskog poreskog sistema.This doctoral dissertation deals with general anti-avoidance rules – the most powerful and highly controversial tool utilized by tax jurisdictions in the fight against tax avoidance. Motivation for the present research stems from the position, universally accepted in the Serbian tax literature, that the principle of facticity, stipulated under Art. 9 of the Law on Tax Procedure and Tax Administration, represents a general anti-avoidance rule. In order to challenge the said position, the author endeavours to establish a conceptual demarcation between the role attributed to general anti-avoidance rules and the role ascribed to other legal concepts comparatively regarded as a part of the legal framework for the prevention of tax avoidance. Furthermore, a functional comparative analysis of general anti-avoidance rules is carried out for the purpose of identifying their essential constitutive elements, as well as the usual legal consequences of their application. The author concludes that the principle of facticity cannot be regarded as a general anti-avoidance rule, but rather as an amalgam of three different legal concepts directed at the correct assessment of facts relevant for taxation, at the core of which is the ability to pay principle. The research further focuses on identifying the constraints on the formulation and implementation of national general anti-avoidance rules stemming from the EU law, as well as from double tax treaties in force in the relevant jurisdiction. General anti-avoidance rules are also analysed from the perspective of the constitutional principles relevant for taxation, with the aim of identifying the crucial points of friction between them. As a result, a separate part of the dissertation is dedicated to the assessment of various mechanisms for the protection of taxpayers’ rights in the context of the application of general anti-avoidance rules. The main research findings are incorporated into de lege ferenda recommendations for the design of a general antiavoidance rule tailor-made according to the needs and capacities of the Serbian tax system
The relationship between learning styles and learning success among Croatian students of the Czech language
No full textCilj ovoga rada je istražiti postoji li povezanost između stilova učenja i uspjeha u učenju kod hrvatskih studenata češkog jezika. U teorijskom dijelu rada objašnjavaju se ključni pojmovi kao što su učenje i poučavanje, zatim se detaljno analiziraju četiri najzastupljenija stila učenja te četiri jezične djelatnosti – slušanje s razumijevanjem, govorenje, čitanje s razumijevanjem i pisanje. Utvrđuje se koji su čimbenici školskog uspjeha te kakva je korelacija inteligencije sa školskim uspjehom. Dunn i Dunnov VAK model (Dunn, 2001, Dunn, 2003) objašnjava tri najzatupljenija stila učenja – vizualni, auditivni i kinestetički. Međutim, autorica rada u sklopu istraživanja koje je provela sa studentima diplomskoga studija češkog jeziks i književnosti dodala je još i četvrti stil učenja – tekstualni stil. U istraživačkom dijelu studenti su ispunjavali upitnik koji se sastojao od nekoliko dijelova, a u trećem su se dijelu nalazile tvrdnje vezane uz stilove učenja. Putem korelacijske analize u programu SPSS 29.0.1.1, rezultati su pokazali značajnu korelaciju između varijabli uspjeha na temelju ocjena i stila učenja koja se očituje kod samo jedne od petnaest tvrdnji. Ta se tvrdnja svrstava u vizualni stil učenja što potvrđuje i ranije istraživanje koje opisuju Ana Grgić i Zrinka Kolaković (2010) prema kojemu su Roberta Milgram i Eunsook Hong (2000) utvrdili da visoko inteligentni učenici uglavnom preferiraju učenje vizualnim i kinestetičkim stilom (Milgram i Hong 2000: 107 u: Grgić i Kolaković, 2010).Cílem této práce je prozkoumat, jestli existuje spojitost mezi styly učení a úspěchem ve studiu u chorvatských studentů češtiny. V teoretické části práce jsou vysvětleny klíčové pojmy, jako jsou učení a výuka, následně jsou podrobně analyzovány čtyři nejčastější styly učení a čtyři jazykové dovedností – poslech s porozuměním, mluvení, čtení s porozuměním a psaní. Jsou identifikovány faktory školního úspěchu a jaká je korelace mezi inteligencí a školním úspěchem. Dunnův a Dunnův VAK model (Dunn, 2001, Dunn, 2003) vysvětluje tři nejčastější styly učení – vizuální, auditivní a kinestetický. Nicméně autorka práce během výzkumu provedeného s magisterskými studenty studia češtiny a literatury přidala ještě čtvrtý styl učení – textový styl. Ve výzkumné části studenti vyplňovali dotazník, který se skládal z několika částí, a ve třetí části byly tvrzení spojená se styly učení. Prostřednictvím korelační analýzy v programu SPSS 29.0.1.1 výsledky ukázaly významnou korelaci mezi úspěšnými proměnnými na základě známek a stylem učení, což se projevilo pouze v jednom z patnácti tvrzení. Toto tvrzení spadá do vizuálního stylu učení, potvrzující dřívější výzkum popsaný Anou Grgić a Zrinkou Kolaković (2010), kde Roberta Milgram a Eunsook Hong (2000) potvrdili, že vysoko inteligentní studenti obvykle preferují učení vizuálním a kinestetickým stylem (Milgram a Hong 2000: 107 citováno v Grgić a Kolaković, 2010).The main goal of this master's thesis is to explore whether a correlation between learning styles and success in learning among Croatian students of the Czech language exist. The theoretical part of the master's thesis explains key concepts such as learning and teaching, then four most prevalent learning styles and four language skills – listening, speaking, reading, and writing – are analyzed in detail. Factors influencing academic success and the correlation between intelligence and academic achievement are also determined. Dunn and Dunn's VAK model (Dunn, 2001, Dunn, 2003) explains three of the most prevalent learning styles – visual, auditory, and kinesthetic. However, in the course of the research conducted with graduate students of the Czech language and literature, the author added a fourth learning style – the textual style. In the research part of the master's thesis, students completed a questionnaire consisting of several parts, with the third part containing statements related to learning styles. Through correlation analysis in the SPSS 29.0.1.1 program, the results showed a significant correlation between success variables based on grades and learning style, which was evident in only one out of fifteen statements. This statement falls under the visual learning style, confirming earlier research described by Ana Grgić and Zrinka Kolaković (2010) where Roberta Milgram and Eunsook Hong (2000) confirmed that highly intelligent students mostly prefer learning through visual and kinesthetic styles (Milgram and Hong 2000: 107 cited in Grgić and Kolaković, 2010)
