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    FAKTOR - FAKTOR PENYEBAB WANITA KARIR DEWASA MADYA MENUNDA PERNIKAHAN:Studi Kasus pada Wanita Karir Dewasa Madya di Kota Bandung

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor penyebab wanita karir dewasa madya menunda pernikahan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian studi kasus dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini dipilih secara purposive, yaitu 3 orang wanita karir dewasa madya yang tinggal di Kota Bandung dan hingga saat ini belum menikah. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa faktor penyebab ketiga subjek menunda pernikahan dikarenakan belum menemukan pasangan yang cocok dengan mereka. Namun, masing-masing subjek pun memiliki faktor lain yang menyebabkan mereka menunda pernikahan. Subjek 1 merasa bahwa untuk masuk ke jenjang pernikahan dibutuhkan waktu untuk saling mengenal terlebih dahulu dengan lawan jenisnya hingga ia dapat menemukan kecocokan. Subjek 2 sangat berhati-hati dalam memilih pasangan karena merasa lebih baik berpisah ketika berpacaran dari pada berpisah ketika telah menikah. Selain itu, subjek 2 merasa terlalu santai dalam memikirkan pernikahan sejak masih muda. Hal itu dirasakan subjek 2 rasakan karena kakek dan nenek subjek yang jarang mengingatkan subjek untuk menikah. Subjek 2 pun memiliki pemikiran yang negatif tentang pria yang mendekatinya karena kini ia telah mapan. Pada subjek 3, ia selalu membandingkan pria yang mendekatinya dengan pasangannya terdahulu. Selain itu juga subjek 3 jarang memiliki waktu luang untuk berkenalan dengan lawan jenisnya karena sibuk di pekerjaannya. The purpose of this research is to find the factor that cause middle age career women delay their marriage. This research used a case study design with qualitative approach. The participant of this research is selected according to purposive sampling that is 3 middle age career women who lives in Bandung and until now have not marriage. The results showed that three subjects factor delaying marriage due to not finding a suitable partner with them. However, each subject also has other factors that cause them to delay marriage. Subject 1 felt that to enter into marriage takes time to get to know each other in advance with the opposite sex until he can find a match. Subject 2 very careful in choosing a partner because they feel better when separated dating of the split when married. Additionally, subject 2 felt too relaxed in the thought of marriage since she was young. Subject 2 felt her grandparents feel for a subject that is rarely reminding the subject of marriage. Subject 2 also had a negative thought about the man who approached him as she is now well established. On the subject 3, she was always comparing men who approached him with a former partner. In addition, subject 3 rarely have time to get acquainted with the opposite sex because she was busy at work

    Peningkatan Kemampuan Pengenalan Emosi Melalui Suara dalam Bahasa Indonesia

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    AbstrakInteraksi manusia dengan komputer merupakan fenomena yang terus berkembang diikuti oleh meningkatnya penggunaan komputer yang sering digunakan dalam ranah sosial manusia. Manusia saling berinteraksi dengan melibatkan emosi untuk memahami seseorang. Emosi manusia seringkali terwakili melalui cara berbicara. Penelitian tentang pengenalan emosi melalui suara telah banyak dilakukan, namun terdapat upaya peningkatan pengenalan emosi melalui suara, terutama masalah korpus yang menjadi salah satu faktor yang menjadikan pengenalan emosi ini belum menghasilkan akurasi pengenalan yang optimal, khususnya berkaitan dengan imbalance data. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk meningkatkan performa pengenalan emosi untuk mengenali lima kelas emosi yaitu senang, marah, sedih dan kepuasan serta netral menggunakan algoritma boosting. Selain itu, digunakan pula metode seperti CNN dan RNN untuk dapat dilakukan perbandingan serta penerapan SMOTE untuk korpusnya. Setelah eksperimen, dapat dihasilkan akurasi pengenalan mencapai 65% untuk akurasi untuk data tes berdasarkan konfigurasi 22050 Hz sebagai sampling rate, MFCCs dan oversampling SMOTE.Kata kunci: Imbalance data, Algoritma Boosting, CNN, RNN, SMOTEAbstractHuman interaction with computers are a growing phenomenon followed by the increasing use of computers which are often utilized in human social activities. Humans interact with one another by involving emotions. Plenty of research on speech emotion recognition has been established. Nevertheless, there are still efforts to enhance speech emotion recognition, especially the corpus problem which is one of the factors that the model does not in an optimal performance, especially about imbalance data. This study was conducted to enhance the performance of emotion recognition to recognize five class emotions: happiness, angry, sadness, contentment, and neutral. Furthermore, we employed CNN, RNN, and Boosting Algorithms. Lastly, we applied SMOTE to the corpus. After the experiment, the accuracy reached 65% with 22050 Hz configuration as rate, MFCCs, and SMOTE oversampling.Keywords: Data Imbalance, Boosting Algorithms, CNN, RNN, SMOT

    Grit dan Mindfulness pada Mahasiswa yang Bekerja di Kota Bandung

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    There are various reasons various reasons why students choose to study while working, despite the risks involved. Students who work take on dual roles as both workers and students, requiring them to remain enthusiastic and focused in order to successfully complete their studies. This study aims to examine the relationship between grit and mindfulness in students who work in the city of Bandung. It employs a quantitative method with a correlational design. The research subjects were 184 active undergraduate regular class students who were studying while working in the city of Bandung with an age range of 18-25 years. Data were collected using the grit scale and the Mindfulness Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS). The data analysis technique used is Product Moment correlation technique.  The results revealed a positive, albeit weak, relationship between grit and mindfulness among working students in Bandung. In other words, higher levels of grit are associated with greater mindfulness, while lower levels of grit correspond to reduced mindfulness.Ada berbagai alasan mengapa mahasiswa memilih untuk belajar sambil bekerja, meskipun terdapat risiko yang terlibat. Mahasiswa yang bekerja menjalankan peran ganda sebagai pekerja dan mahasiswa, yang menuntut mereka untuk tetap antusias dan fokus agar dapat menyelesaikan studi dengan sukses. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji hubungan antara grit dan mindfulness pada mahasiswa yang bekerja di kota Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional. Subjek penelitian adalah 184 mahasiswa aktif program sarjana kelas reguler yang sedang belajar sambil bekerja di kota Bandung, dengan rentang usia 18–25 tahun. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan skala grit dan Mindfulness Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS). Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik korelasi Product Moment. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif, meskipun lemah, antara grit dan mindfulness pada mahasiswa yang bekerja di Bandung. Dengan kata lain, tingkat grit yang lebih tinggi dikaitkan dengan mindfulness yang lebih tinggi pula, sedangkan tingkat grit yang lebih rendah berhubungan dengan mindfulness yang lebih rendah

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    “BERSAMA DAN BAHAGIA”: PERAN CO-PARENTING DAN COUPLE CONFLICT TERHADAP RELATIONSHIP FLOURISHING PADA AYAH: “Together and Be Happy”: The Role of Co-parenting and Couple Conflict on Father’s Relationship Flourishing

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    Seorang ayah dalam memenuhi kebutuhan keluarga, juga berperan dalam pengasuhan anak, sehingga kondisi ini dapat berdampak pada kondisi psikologis ayah. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui peran co-parenting dan konflik pasangan terhadap relationship flourishing pada ayah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif non-eksperimen. Responden penelitian berjumlah 209 orang ayah dengan rentang usia 27–47 tahun (M=33,3 tahun) yang diperoleh dengan metode convenience sampling. Proses pengambilan data penelitian dengan self-report questionnaire yang di dalamnya terdiri dari skala co-parenting (35 butir; α=0,780), konflik pasangan (tujuh butir; α=0,801) dan relationship flourishing (12 butir; α=0,871). Analisis data penelitian menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa co-parenting dan konflik yang terjadi pada pasangan secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap relationship flourishing pada ayah. Hal itu berarti bahwa ayah yang menilai hubungan dengan pasangan berlandaskan keterbukaan, saling memotivasi dan komunikasi yang baik akan membuat hubungan mencapai tahap yang berkualitas (flourishing). Lebih lanjut lagi, ketika kerja sama pengasuhan terjalin antar pasangan dan pasangan suami istri dapat meminimalisir konflik maka dapat menciptakan hubungan yang berkualitas

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

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